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Cost of living by country in 2026

12 min read · ·

The first three months in a new country cost one person from $2,800 in Medellín to $21,000 in Zurich. We compare 40 countries on one measure: rent with deposit, living costs and mandatory fees.

In short

  • The cheapest first 3 months are in Medellín, Minsk and Bishkek: from $2,800 per person.
  • In 15 of the 40 countries one person needs less than $5,000 for the first three months.
  • The most expensive are Zurich, about $21,000, and Dubai, about $16,000.
  • A one-bedroom flat costs from $400 a month in Asunción to $3,500 in New York.
  • Budget a margin of at least 20%: rents in popular capitals grow faster than wages.

Read in detail ↓

In detail

The first three months in a new country cost one person anything from $2,800 in Medellín to $21,000 in Zurich. The sevenfold gap is not only about prices: in some countries the rental deposit is one month's rent, in others three, and elsewhere rent is paid a year in advance. Below is a comparison of 40 countries on a single measure: the budget for one person for the first 3 months, including a one-bedroom flat, deposit, living costs and mandatory fees. Each country links to its own detailed page.

Cheapest: under $5,000 for 3 months

In these 15 countries one person needs less than $5,000 for the first three months, including rent and deposit.

CountryCity3-month budget per person
ColombiaMedellínfrom $2,800
BelarusMinskfrom $2,900
KyrgyzstanBishkekfrom $3,200
IndonesiaJakartafrom $3,400
GeorgiaTbilisifrom $3,500
UzbekistanTashkentfrom $3,500
EcuadorQuitofrom $3,900
BulgariaSofiafrom $4,200
ArmeniaYerevanfrom $4,400
MalaysiaKuala Lumpurfrom $4,500
CyprusNicosiafrom $4,600
LatviaRigafrom $4,800
MexicoMexico Cityfrom $4,800
MontenegroPodgoricafrom $4,800
SerbiaBelgradefrom $4,800

The most affordable are Latin America and Central Asia: Medellín, Bishkek, Tashkent, Quito. In Europe this group includes Bulgaria, Latvia, Serbia, Montenegro and Cyprus, if you live in Nicosia rather than resort Limassol. An important caveat on Tbilisi and Yerevan: since 2022 rents there have risen noticeably because of newcomers, and cheap living starts outside the central districts.

Mid-range: $5,000 to $9,000 for 3 months

CountryCity3-month budget per person
UruguayMontevideofrom $5,300
ThailandBangkokfrom $5,400
GreeceAthensfrom $5,500
PolandWarsawfrom $5,500
HungaryBudapestfrom $5,700
Czech RepublicPraguefrom $5,900
CanadaTorontofrom $7,200
TurkeyIstanbulfrom $7,200
PanamaPanama Cityfrom $7,300
FinlandHelsinkifrom $7,800 excluding fees
SpainMadridfrom $8,100
ItalyRomefrom $8,700

This group covers Eastern Europe with its capitals, Uruguay, Thailand and Turkey. In Istanbul prices in lira rise every month, so leases are indexed once a year and groceries get more expensive faster than in Europe. In Canada the main item is rent in Toronto, one of the highest in North America, while Montreal and Ottawa are noticeably cheaper.

Expensive countries: from $9,000 for 3 months

CountryCity3-month budget per person
JapanTokyofrom $9,500
AustriaViennafrom $9,800
Costa RicaSan Joséfrom $9,900
USAAustinfrom $9,900
GermanyBerlinfrom $10,000
FranceParisfrom $10,800
PortugalLisbonfrom $11,100
South KoreaSeoulfrom $12,200, of which $7,450 is refunded on leaving
United KingdomLondonfrom $13,000
NetherlandsAmsterdamfrom $13,800
IsraelTel Avivfrom $13,900
UAEDubaifrom $16,000
SwitzerlandZurichfrom $21,000

The most expensive starts are Zurich, Dubai, Tel Aviv, Amsterdam and London. In Dubai rent is usually paid a year in advance in one or several cheques, so the starting sum is higher than the monthly rate suggests. In Seoul most of the sum is a deposit returned when you leave. In the USA it all depends on the city: in New York and San Francisco a flat costs several times more than in Austin or Tampa.

One-bedroom rent: how much per month

Rent is the main expense in almost every country. Here is the monthly cost of a one-bedroom flat in cities popular with people relocating.

CountryCity and districtPer month
ArmeniaYerevan$500-900
GeorgiaTbilisi, Vake district$600-1,000
KyrgyzstanBishkek, centre$510-610
BulgariaSofia$620-1,010
MontenegroPodgorica$450-680
TurkeyIstanbul$700-1,500
ThailandBangkok$450-1,000
VietnamHanoi, expat areas$700-1,200
CyprusNicosia, centre$713-806
GreeceAthens, centre$680-1,010
HungaryBudapest~$824
LithuaniaVilnius, centre$770-820
SpainMadrid, centre~$1,570
PortugalLisbon~$1,520
FranceParis, furnished$1,350-1,910
UAEDubai, Dubai Marina$2,160-3,640
PanamaPanama City, centre$900-1,500
ParaguayAsunción, centre$397-511
JapanTokyo, centre$1,130-1,285
USANew York, centre$3,500-4,500

Prices in the centre and in districts popular with foreigners are always above the city average. In a residential district you can almost always rent for a third to a half less, if you are ready to commute to work and school.

Groceries, transport and services

  • In Asia and Latin America local food, taxis and services are cheap, but imported groceries, wine and international schools cost as much as in Europe.
  • In Eastern Europe groceries and transport are noticeably cheaper than in Germany or France, and winter heating bills become a separate item.
  • In Western Europe services and rent are expensive, but state schools are free or cheap and public transport is good.
  • In the Gulf states and Israel almost everything is expensive, except petrol in the Emirates.

Healthcare is counted separately: in some countries a foreigner without a job needs private insurance for the whole residence term, which means hundreds of dollars a year per person.

How to save at the start

  • Rent short-term for the first weeks and look for a yearly lease on the spot, not from photos.
  • Choose a district near transport rather than the very centre.
  • Negotiate a one-month deposit where the law allows it.
  • Look for a flat directly from the owner, without an agent's fee, where that is the norm.
  • Do not ship everything: moving belongings often costs more than buying locally.

The most expensive mistake at the start is a one-year lease signed remotely in the wrong district. The first two weeks are better spent living in different parts of the city.

What makes up the relocation budget

  • Rent of a one-bedroom flat for 3 months is the main item almost everywhere.
  • The deposit ranges from one to three months' rent; in Seoul it is a separate large sum, and in Dubai rent is paid a year ahead.
  • Living costs excluding rent: groceries, transport, phone, utilities and insurance.
  • Mandatory fees: the residence permit fee, visas, document translations.

Amounts are per person, at 2026 market prices, in dollars at central bank rates for early October 2026. Flights and belongings are not included: they are calculated separately for your route.

A relocation budget is a city, a district and grounds for residence

The starting budget is most often broken by three things: a deposit and rent paid a year ahead that nobody mentioned in advance, insurance for the whole residence term, and income below the visa threshold. Another expensive mistake is a one-year lease signed remotely in the wrong district. We calculate the budget for your city and family, choose a country with legal grounds to stay and support the status paperwork and your first weeks on the ground.

The cost of support depends on the country and your family; a manager will calculate it in the chat.

Get a support quote

Where life is getting more expensive fastest

  • In capitals that saw a mass influx of new residents after 2022: Tbilisi, Yerevan, Belgrade, Almaty.
  • In countries with high inflation: Turkey indexes rents once a year, and dollar prices follow lira prices.
  • In Lisbon and Madrid: rents in the centre have risen faster than wages over several years.
  • In resorts during the season: in summer flats on the coasts of Montenegro and Turkey are let to tourists by the day, so a yearly lease is easier to find from autumn.

So a relocation budget needs a margin of at least 20%. This year's figures are a lower bound, not a promise for next year.

How much you need to earn to live in these countries

Dividing the three-month budget by three gives an upper estimate of one person's monthly costs, since the starting sum already includes the deposit and fees:

  • first-group countries: up to $1,700 a month;
  • second-group countries: roughly $1,700-3,000 a month;
  • third-group countries: from $3,000 a month, and noticeably more in Zurich and Dubai.

These are costs, not income: taxes still have to be paid from income. For remote workers this matters twice, because after 183 days a year in many countries you become a tax resident there, and foreign income starts to be taxed under local rules.

Income thresholds for remote worker visas are often close to these figures: Brazil asks from $1,500 a month, Mexico from $4,630, Greece from $4,000 (€3,500). If your income is below a country's threshold, you cannot live there on a remote worker visa even if the money is enough to live on. All such visas are collected in the section remote work visas.

How much a family move costs

For a family the budget does not grow in proportion to the number of people. A flat with two or three bedrooms costs more, plus insurance for each person, a nursery or school, and in some countries residence fees are paid for each family member. An international school in a big city can easily cost more than all of the family's other living costs.

So we calculate the family total individually: family size, city, school and the grounds for residence change the sum several times over. More on moving with children in the article moving abroad with children, and on insurance in the article health insurance when moving.

How to choose a country by budget

  1. Calculate your monthly income after taxes, not just your savings for the start.
  2. Compare the 3-month budget with your savings: the money should last at least half a year without income.
  3. Check the grounds for residence: a cheap country is useless if you cannot stay there legally.
  4. Look at taxes: foreign income is untaxed in some countries, while in others you become a tax resident after 183 days.
  5. Consider a second city: outside the capital, rent is noticeably lower almost everywhere.

The most common mistake is to choose a country by the average price of groceries, forgetting that half the budget goes on rent in a specific district. Where it is easiest to get status is covered in easiest countries to get residency.

How we help

Murblz specialists calculate the relocation budget for your family and city, choose a country where your income is enough and there are legal grounds to stay, and handle the status paperwork.

Talk to a manager now

Cost of living by country in detail

Rent, groceries, phone and transport prices by city, budgets for a single, a couple and a family, and taxes are in separate reviews:

This topic in other countries

FAQ

Which country has the cheapest cost of living?
Among the 40 countries covered, the first three months are cheapest in Colombia, Belarus, Kyrgyzstan and Indonesia: $2,800 to $3,400 per person including rent and deposit.
How much does living in Europe cost in 2026?
Cheapest in Bulgaria, Serbia, Latvia and Montenegro: $4,200 to $4,800 for the first three months per person. In Paris, Amsterdam and Zurich, from $10,800 to $21,000.
How much money do you need to move abroad?
One person needs $2,800 to $21,000 for the first three months depending on the country, with rent, deposit, living costs and fees. Plus a margin of at least 20%.
Where is renting a flat most expensive?
Among the cities covered, in New York, from $3,500 a month for a one-bedroom flat in the centre, and in Dubai, from $2,160 in Dubai Marina.
How much do you need to earn to live abroad?
In the most affordable countries covered, up to $1,700 a month per person; in mid-range ones $1,700-3,000; in expensive ones from $3,000, before taxes.
How much does it cost for a family to live abroad?
A family budget does not grow proportionally: rent is higher, insurance is needed for everyone, and school. We calculate the total individually for the city, family size and residence grounds.
Is it cheaper to live in Georgia or Armenia?
In our comparison the first three months per person cost from $3,500 in Tbilisi and from $4,400 in Yerevan. Rents in both capitals have risen noticeably since 2022.
How can you save when relocating?
Rent short-term for the first weeks and look for a flat on the spot, choose a district near transport rather than the centre, and do not ship all your belongings.

Don’t want to figure this out alone?

We handle the whole process end to end: we check your documents, match a program to your situation and give you honest timelines and costs. Ask your question in the chat: the free consultation starts right here. Legal representation before authorities and courts is handled by Murblz specialists together with locally licensed partners.

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