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Italy on the world map

Moving to Italy in 2026

A national visa for remote work, passive income or employment, the permit application within the first 8 days, taxes and a budget for the first 3 months in Rome.

Moving to Italy: entry, first 30 days, 3-month budget

A trip requires a Schengen visa; since November 2025 Russian citizens mostly receive single-entry visas. To live in Italy you obtain a national visa at an Italian consulate on one of the grounds: the digital nomad visa, the visa for living without work, employment within quotas, study or family. The investor visa has been suspended for Russian citizens since 14 July 2023.

  1. Days 1-8. Apply for the stay permit at a post office within 8 working days of entry, get a tax code and an Italian SIM card.
  2. Days 8-30. Sign and register a lease, open a bank account, arrange health insurance.
  3. Days 30-90. Fingerprints at the police on the assigned date, registration at the town hall, then the permit card. In large cities the police wait ranges from several weeks to several months.
3-month itemPer person
50 m² flat in Rome, 3 months plus a 2-month deposit~$5,610
Living costs excluding rent~$2,860
National visa and permit fees~$230-300
Totalfrom $8,700

The deposit is returned when you move out. Rents in Turin, Bologna and the south are noticeably lower than in Rome, and higher in Milan. A family budget depends on its size and the residence ground; we calculate it in the chat. Exchange rate: about $1.12 per euro on 5 October 2026.

Italy at a glance

Italy is one of the largest economies in the European Union, with about 59 million residents. The capital is Rome, the business capital is Milan, and other large cities are Naples, Turin, Florence and Bologna. The country is in the European Union and the Schengen area, the currency is the euro and the language is Italian. The economy rests on industry, design and fashion, tourism, agriculture and wine.

Who the move suits

  • remote professionals earning from €28,000 a year, who have the digital nomad visa;
  • people with passive income who want to live in Italy without working;
  • descendants of Italians with a right to citizenship by blood;
  • wealthy new residents for whom the flat tax on foreign income works.

It is harder for those counting on fast bureaucracy and high salaries in the local job market.

Entry rules and visas

A trip requires a Schengen visa, and since November 2025 European Union countries have mostly issued single-entry visas to Russian citizens. To live there you obtain a national visa at the consulate and, after arrival, a residence permit at the police headquarters. The investor visa has been suspended for Russian and Belarusian citizens since 14 July 2023.

Residence options

  • The digital nomad visa - income from €28,000 a year, about $31,400, high qualifications, 6 months of remote work experience and insurance from €30,000, a one-year permit with renewal;
  • elective residence visa - stable passive income, a guideline of about €31,000 a year, and housing in Italy;
  • employment - within annual quotas;
  • the investor visa - from €250,000 in a start-up, except for Russian and Belarusian citizens;
  • study and family - separate grounds.

Citizenship by naturalisation comes after 10 years of residence. By blood, after the 2025 reform it is recognised for children and grandchildren of Italians, with a decision within 36 months and a €600 fee. We choose the basis and prepare the documents.

Taxes

Income tax runs from 23% to 43% plus regional and municipal surcharges. Entrepreneurs with turnover up to €85,000 can pay 15% under the simplified regime, and 5% for the first 5 years. Corporate tax is 24%, VAT is 22% and dividends are taxed at 26%. Wealthy new residents can pay a flat tax on foreign income of €300,000 a year. More in taxes in Italy.

Cost of living in Rome

Item, per monthEurosUS dollars
50 m² flat, average rateabout 1,000about 1,125
Such a flat in the historic centreabout 1,500about 1,685

The average rate in Rome is about 20-22 euros per square metre a month, up to 30 euros in the centre. Leases are usually for 4 years with renewal, and the deposit is up to three months' rent. Rent in Turin, Bologna and the south is noticeably lower, and in Milan higher.

Where to live

  • Rome - respectable Prati by the Vatican, quiet Parioli with international schools, atmospheric Trastevere and Monti.
  • Milan - the business centre, jobs and the highest rent.
  • Florence and Bologna - mid-sized university cities.
  • The south and the islands - cheaper, warm and calm, but fewer jobs.

Property for foreigners

A foreigner can buy a flat, house or commercial premises. European Union citizens buy on the same terms as Italians, others on the basis of reciprocity with their country, and everyone needs an Italian tax code for the deal. There is no residence for buying property, but a purchased flat meets the housing requirement for the elective residence visa. We find the property and help with company registration and a personal account.

Services

Murblz services in Italy

A passport or residence permit opens the door, but life behind it is awkward without a bank account and a roof over your head. Murblz specialists help with the account, property and company in the same country. The quote is fixed in writing before work starts.

Popular questions

FAQ about Italy

How can I move to Italy permanently?
It depends on your passport. Russian citizens, for example, need a Schengen visa for a trip, mostly single-entry since November 2025. A move starts with a stay permit on a national visa: nomad, living without work, employment, study or family. European Union long-term residence is granted after 5 years of legal residence, citizenship after 10 years.
How much money do I need to move to Italy?
For one person for the first 3 months in Rome, from $8,700 including rent, deposit and fees. The nomad visa requires income from €28,000 a year.
Does Italy have a resettlement programme?
No separate programme: people move on a national visa on one of the grounds, and descendants of Italians can obtain citizenship by descent.
Can I move to Italy on language courses?
A study visa for language courses lets you live in Italy only for the length of the course and does not by itself lead to permanent status, so long-term living needs another ground.
What are the pros and cons of moving to Italy?
Pros: climate, healthcare, culture, Schengen and citizenship by descent for descendants of Italians. Cons: slow bureaucracy, high taxes on salaries, low wages in the south and long police waits for the permit.
What income is needed for the Italian nomad visa?
From €28,000 a year, about $31,400, plus high qualifications, 6 months of remote work experience and insurance from €30,000. The permit is issued for a year with renewal.
Are there nationality restrictions for the Italian investor visa?
Yes: the investor visa has been suspended for Russian and Belarusian citizens since 14 July 2023; for them the nomad visa, elective residence, work and study remain options.
How much is rent in Rome?
A 50 m² flat averages about €1,000 a month, about $1,125, and about €1,500 in the historic centre. Leases are usually for 4 years, with a deposit of up to three months.
How many years until Italian citizenship?
By naturalisation after 10 years of residence. By blood, after the 2025 reform citizenship is recognised for children and grandchildren of Italians.
Can a foreigner buy a flat in Italy?
Yes, European Union citizens on general terms and others on the basis of reciprocity, with an Italian tax code required. There is no residence for buying property.
How does Italian citizenship by descent work in 2026?
Italian law has no repatriation procedure; it recognises citizenship that is deemed to have existed from birth. Since the 2025 reform, article 3-bis of law 91/1992 provides that a person born abroad who holds another nationality is deemed never to have acquired Italian citizenship, unless a parent or grandparent held exclusively Italian citizenship, or a citizen parent lived in Italy for two continuous years after acquiring citizenship and before that person's birth. Applications and court claims filed by 23:59 Rome time on 27 March 2025 are still decided under the old rules.
How do I get Italian citizenship through my grandparents?
First confirm the chain: your ancestor must still have been Italian when the next person in the line was born. Then test article 3-bis: your grandparent must have held Italian citizenship and no other nationality at the date of your birth, or at their death if they died earlier. If both hold, gather birth, marriage and death records for every generation, add apostilles and sworn Italian translations, obtain the ancestor's naturalisation record or a certificate that none exists, and file with your consulate or with an Italian comune after registering residence. Italy allows dual citizenship, so you do not give up your current passport, but check your own country's rules.
What is jure sanguinis and does it still exist?
Jure sanguinis is the right of blood: citizenship is inherited from parents rather than acquired by place of birth. It still exists, but since 2025 article 3-bis of law 91/1992 has narrowed it for people born abroad who hold another nationality. The Constitutional Court upheld the restriction in judgment 63/2026 and in July 2026 referred the question of its compatibility with European Union law to the Court of Justice.
How many generations back can you claim Italian citizenship?
The law counts degrees of kinship, not generations: a parent is the first degree and a grandparent the second. Great-grandparents and anything more distant no longer create an entitlement. Kinship alone is not enough either: the ancestor must have held exclusively Italian citizenship at the date of your birth, or at the time of their death if that came first. In practice this exclusivity test, not the number of generations, is what closes most cases.
Can I still qualify if my Italian ancestor naturalized abroad?
Usually no. If the ancestor took a foreign nationality before the next person in the chain was born, nothing was transmitted even under the old law. If they naturalised later but held two nationalities when you were born, letter c of article 3-bis does not apply. Letter d may still help where a parent acquired Italian citizenship and then lived in Italy for two continuous years before your birth. Otherwise the realistic options are naturalisation by residence, reacquisition under article 17-ter, or an ordinary visa route.
Do you need to speak Italian for citizenship by descent?
No. Recognition by descent has no language exam, because the state is confirming a status treated as existing since birth rather than granting a new one. B1 Italian applies to other routes: naturalisation by residence, including the shortened two-year term for children and grandchildren of citizens by birth, and citizenship by marriage.

What to do when you visit

What to see in Rome

01
Sight

Colosseum

The largest amphitheater of ancient Rome, still astonishing for its engineering and the scale of its gladiatorial games.

02
Museum

Vatican Museums & Sistine Chapel

One of the richest art collections on earth, crowned by Michelangelo's frescoes on the chapel ceiling.

03
Sight

Pantheon

The best-preserved building of ancient Rome, its dome still an unreinforced-concrete record holder today.

04
Sight

Trevi Fountain

Rome's most theatrical baroque fountain, where tossing a coin is said to guarantee a return visit.

05
Sight

Roman Forum & Palatine Hill

The heart of ancient Roman political life among columns, arches, and the hill where the city was born.

06
District

Trastevere

A cobbled quarter across the Tiber, all ivy-clad facades, evening trattorias, and unpolished Roman charm.

Italy: ancestry, residence or the flat tax?

Tell us about your ancestry, income and assets - we check citizenship by descent and compare elective residence, the nomad visa and the flat tax for new residents of Italy.

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