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Business accounts: Latvia

An honest assessment before work starts, the quote is fixed in writing.

We assess your chances against your profile, prepare the compliance file, help you present your source of funds properly and handle communication with the bank until it decides. The final decision always rests with the bank, and careful preparation improves the odds.

We quote the exact cost for this country after a short consultation: it depends on the bank and your residency. The quote is fixed in writing before work starts.

Latvian company taxes

TaxRate 2026
Corporate tax20% only on distribution; retained profit 0%
VAT21%, reduced 12% and 5%; registration from €50,000 turnover
Payroll contributions23.59% paid by the employer and 10.5% by the employee
Micro-enterprise tax25% of turnover up to €50,000 a year

The double tax treaty with Russia ended on 1 January 2024, so payments to Russian owners are taxed without relief. More on our Latvia taxes page.

What a Latvian bank checks

  • Registration in the Register of Enterprises, the articles, ultimate owner details.
  • A real link to Latvia: an office, staff, clients or suppliers.
  • Source of capital and payment countries; Latvian banks strictly follow EU sanctions.

What we do

  • We register the company and prepare the bank pack.
  • We choose a bank for the company's profile.
  • We register for VAT and calculate taxes on dividends.

How to open a company and account in Latvia: the steps

  1. Formation documents and registration in the Register of Enterprises.
  2. Filing ultimate owner details.
  3. A bank account: an in-person meeting and activity checks.
  4. VAT registration from €50,000 turnover.

Why Latvian banks refuse

  • No office, staff or clients in Latvia.
  • Owners or counterparties linked to Russia or Belarus without a clear explanation.
  • An unproven source of capital.

What we do

  • Corporate account - opening assistance

See also

Company formation · Personal account · Investment property · Country taxes · All country programs

We will calculate online the cost of opening an account for your company and maintaining it for a year.

Calculate online

FAQ

Can a foreign company open a bank account in Latvia?
Legally yes, but since the 2018 clean-up Latvian banks rarely take companies with no link to Latvia or the EU. Your odds improve if the business has real operations, counterparties and turnover in the region. A shell holding with no economic substance will almost certainly be turned down.
Do I need a local director for a Latvian corporate account?
The law does not require a resident director, but the bank looks at how the company is connected to the country. A local director, office, staff or Latvian clients materially improve your chances. Without any of that you will have to explain why you need an account here at all.
What does a Latvian bank ask for during onboarding?
Ownership down to the ultimate beneficial owner, a description of the business, main counterparties, payment corridors and expected volumes. Expect to hand over contracts, invoices, financials, often statements from your previous bank and proof of where the capital came from. The answers are checked against actual traffic later, and mismatches lead to queries or a freeze.
What are my options if a Latvian bank says no?
Rejections are rarely explained and there is no real appeal - the decision stays with the bank. The usual next steps are other banks in Latvia or Lithuania, or an EU licensed payment institution with SEPA details. An EMI opens faster but it is not a bank: no deposit guarantee and no credit.
What is the corporate tax in Latvia?
20%, but only when profit is distributed; while profit stays in the company there is no tax.
Is Latvia's tax treaty with Russia in force?
No, it ended on 1 January 2024.
From what turnover is VAT registration required in Latvia?
From €50,000 a year; the standard rate is 21%.
How much social tax does a Latvian employer pay?
23.59% on top of salary; the employee pays another 10.5%.
What is Latvia's micro-enterprise tax?
25% of turnover up to €50,000 a year for small companies and entrepreneurs.
What bank checks await a company in Latvia?
The bank checks the link to Latvia, ultimate owners, payment countries and source of capital; Latvian banks strictly follow EU sanctions.
Is retained profit taxed in Latvia?
No, the 20% corporate tax is paid only on distribution.
How long does opening a company account in Latvia take?
Usually several weeks: the bank holds a meeting and checks owners, activity and source of funds.
What is VAT in Latvia?
21%, reduced 12% and 5%; registration from €50,000 turnover a year.
Is an office needed for a company account in Latvia?
The law does not require one, but the bank expects a real link to Latvia: staff, clients, suppliers or activity in the country.

Choosing a bank for your company in Latvia?

We compare Latvian banks and payment institutions on their rules for non-residents, prepare the compliance pack and guide the opening. The catalogue covers every country.

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