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St Kitts citizenship by investment program closing

10 min read ·

42 years, EC$6.5 billion and the world's first passport-for-investment scheme. On November 13, 2026, Prime Minister Terrance Drew announced that St Kitts and Nevis will wind down the program on a timeline now being negotiated with the European Union.

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In short

  • On November 13, 2026, Prime Minister Terrance Drew announced that St Kitts and Nevis will wind down its citizenship by investment program. The closing date is being negotiated with the EU.
  • The program is still open: applications are processed under the current rules, with a minimum investment of $250,000. There will be no discounts and no fire sale.
  • People who already hold citizenship lawfully are not affected: their passports and visa-free travel stay as they are.
  • The European Commission wants the five Caribbean programs phased out by June 1, 2028. Antigua offers 2030, Grenada wants to keep its program.

In detail

The world's oldest passport-for-investment program is heading into retirement. On November 13, 2026, at 6:30 p.m. local time, Prime Minister Terrance Drew of St Kitts and Nevis addressed the nation and announced that the country will wind down its citizenship by investment program. The final application date is being negotiated with the European Union and has not been set. A program that has run since 1984 and inspired a dozen countries from the Caribbean to Europe now has an official expiry date for the first time.

The key point for anyone considering a St Kitts and Nevis passport: you can still apply, and citizenship already granted is not being taken away. But the window is closing, and this time it is not a sales pitch.

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What the St Kitts prime minister announced on November 13, 2026

Drew's words were that St Kitts and Nevis will wind down its Citizenship by Investment Program responsibly on a timeline now being negotiated with the European Union. He has already formally sent the government's position to Brussels. The key points of the address:

  • No overnight shutdown. The program keeps accepting applications under strict existing standards until both sides agree on a final application date.
  • No clearance sale. Drew promised no rush, no discounts and no fire sale, adding that the country's citizenship will never again be sold cheaply.
  • Existing citizens are safe. For anyone who lawfully holds a passport, the prime minister said, nothing changes: citizenship and travel arrangements stay as they are.
  • Approved projects will be finished. Staff of the Citizenship Unit (the state body that runs the program under a 2024 law) will be moved to attracting foreign direct investment.

St Kitts and Nevis is the first of the five Caribbean states with such programs to publicly commit to closing it. The other four, Antigua and Barbuda, Grenada, Dominica and Saint Lucia, are keeping their programs open for now.

Why St Kitts and Nevis is closing the program

The reason is Brussels. On December 30, 2025, EU Regulation 2025/2441 came into force. It lets the European Union suspend visa-free travel for a country that sells citizenship for investment. In June 2026, the European Commission wrote to the five Caribbean states, inviting them to wind down their programs over a transition period. Antigua, the only one to publish its letter, revealed the deadline Brussels has in mind: June 1, 2028. We covered this ultimatum in detail in our piece on Caribbean passports and Schengen.

Drew explained that visa-free travel to Europe is not even the biggest risk. Correspondent banks are, meaning the foreign banks local lenders use to settle international payments. Lose them, and remittances, card payments and import purchases grind to a halt. On an island that imports almost everything, that is like cutting the power. The prime minister put it plainly: no responsible leader would gamble with that.

The numbers show what the country is giving up. According to figures Drew presented, the program brought in about EC$6.5 billion (roughly $2.4 billion at the fixed exchange rate) between 2008 and 2025. That is about half of all the cash the federal government collected over the period. It paid for roads, schools, affordable housing and the pandemic recovery.

Dependence has already dropped, though. In 2022 the program provided up to 70% of government revenue; in 2026 it is below 20%. The International Monetary Fund's May 2026 assessment put passport income at about 6% of GDP in 2025. The flip side: the budget deficit widened to 11.7% of GDP that same year. Life without passport money will be tough, and the government admits it.

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Can you still get St Kitts citizenship by investment

You can apply, and the rules are unchanged. Here is what the program looks like today:

OptionMinimumRefundable
Sustainable Island State Contribution (development fund donation)$250,000 per applicant or family of up to 4no
Public benefit project$250,000no
Real estate in an approved developmentfrom $325,000resale after 7 years
Approved private real estatefrom $325,000 for a condo, from $600,000 for a houseresale after 7 years

Fees come on top: due diligence costs $10,000 for the main applicant and $7,500 for each family member aged 16 or over. All in, a single applicant using the fund route spends about $262,750. Processing usually takes 3 to 6 months, and there is no requirement to live in the country. The passport gives visa-free access to about 157 destinations, including Schengen and the UK. Since June 15, 2026, a visa is needed for Ireland.

One detail for those already in the pipeline: applicants who filed before April 14, 2026, must complete biometric enrollment by July 31, 2027. Otherwise their passport will no longer be accepted for international travel.

What happens to existing St Kitts passport holders

The government has been clear: lawfully granted citizenship is not being revoked. The passport stays valid, and travel on it continues as before. The real risk lies elsewhere: if the EU ever suspended visa-free travel, it would hit every citizen, native-born islanders included. That is exactly why St Kitts and Nevis agreed to close the program. It is buying continued visa-free access for everyone.

A separate question is how the passport was obtained. In 2025, the government revoked 13 citizenships and blacklisted two marketing firms that sold passports below the legal minimum. If your citizenship went through a licensed agent under the official rules, there is nothing to worry about. Schemes built on suspicious discounts are another story.

Where the other Caribbean programs stand

CountryPosition in November 2026
St Kitts and Neviswinding down, closing date being negotiated with the EU
Antigua and Barbudaoffered to close by the end of 2030 if the EU funds the transition; program open
GrenadaPrime Minister Dickon Mitchell wants to keep both the program and Schengen access
Saint Luciareplied to the EU in writing on November 9, contents not disclosed
Dominicapledged to reply to the EU by November 12, no public position yet

The European Commission has not commented publicly on the replies. Its next report under the visa suspension mechanism is expected in December 2026. The logic is easy to read: once the first and best-known program has folded, pressure on the neighbors will only grow. We have looked in detail at what lies ahead for Antigua citizenship and why Grenada is holding on to its program.

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Should you apply for St Kitts citizenship now

The honest answer depends on your goal. Who has a reason to move fast:

  • people who need a second passport with visa-free access to Europe and the UK in the coming months and who pass due diligence without questions;
  • families who already have their documents and proof of source of funds in order;
  • those choosing among Caribbean options who prefer the donation route to real estate.

Who should think twice: anyone counting on reselling property at a profit after 7 years. A market that relied on demand from passport investors may cool once the program closes. The same goes for applicants with complicated files: checks will not get softer, if anything they will get stricter.

A practical tip: if your file is already in progress, ask your licensed agent to confirm its status in writing. The government has not yet published transition rules for applications filed close to the final date. Official updates appear on ciu.gov.kn.

Which citizenship by investment programs remain

The Caribbean market is shrinking, but there are other routes to a second passport. Turkish citizenship is granted for real estate from $400,000, with no residence requirement. Vanuatu citizenship works through a government fund contribution. In Europe there is Malta, though it requires a real period of residence. For those open to naturalization, Latin America offers a Paraguayan passport via residency and Argentine citizenship. All options are collected in our overview of second passports. If the goal is to live in Europe rather than just travel, look at residence permits such as the Greek golden visa.

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We also handle the formalities where people get stuck most: proof of source of funds, moving capital to a bank in the program country and the tax side of a second citizenship across different countries.

Get a free review of your case. Tell us why you need a second passport, who is on the application and where your documents stand. Murblz experts will tell you whether it makes sense to file in St Kitts and Nevis before the program closes or whether another country is the better bet.

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FAQ

Has the St Kitts citizenship by investment program closed?
The program is still running and accepting applications under the current rules. On November 13, 2026, the government announced it will wind the program down, but the final application date is still being negotiated with the European Union.
Will existing St Kitts and Nevis citizens lose their passports?
Lawfully granted citizenship stays in place. Prime Minister Terrance Drew said directly that nothing changes for existing citizens, including their travel arrangements.
How much does St Kitts citizenship cost in 2026?
The minimum investment is $250,000 through the Sustainable Island State Contribution or a public benefit project. With due diligence and fees, a single applicant spends about $262,750, and real estate starts at $325,000.
When exactly will the St Kitts program close?
There is no fixed date yet, as it is being agreed with the European Union. The European Commission wants Caribbean programs phased out by June 1, 2028, so a window of one to two years is a reasonable working assumption.
Which countries still offer citizenship by investment?
Antigua and Barbuda, Grenada, Dominica and Saint Lucia are still accepting applications. Outside the Caribbean, Turkey, Vanuatu and Malta remain options, and Paraguay or Argentina offer a passport through residency and naturalization.

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