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Relocation news digest - May 4, 2024

6 min read ·

Netherlands: authorities scrap the residency-by-investment programme

In 2024, the Netherlands is discontinuing its residency-by-investment programme, under which applicants could obtain a three-year visa with the option to renew.

Officials said the scheme had seen too little uptake and had failed to give a meaningful boost to the Dutch economy or its startup sector. Current visa holders will still be able to renew, and applications submitted before 17 April 2024 will be processed.

Egypt: the MIR payment system could launch in the country by the end of 2024

Egyptian authorities have indicated that MIR cards could be accepted for payments across the country as early as the end of this year.

Canada: authorities announce caps on the Start-up Visa programme

From 30 April 2024, the IRCC is capping the number of permanent-residence applications under the Start-up Visa Program at up to 10 startups per designated organisation.

To qualify for the Start-up Visa, an applicant's business must secure backing from a designated organisation in Canada. Designated organisations are venture capital funds, angel investor groups or business incubators approved by the government.

Germany: changes to the document application process

From 1 May 2025, applicants will be able to request that finished documents be sent by post; information about the PIN code or its deactivation will be provided at the initial appointment and will no longer be mailed. From the same date, only digital biometric photographs - now the standard for German identity documents - will be accepted for new document applications. Paper passport photos will no longer be accepted.

Sri Lanka: free visas for Russian citizens extended indefinitely

In October 2023, Sri Lankan authorities announced free visas for citizens of a number of countries, including Russia. The scheme ran until 31 March, was then extended to 30 April, and has now been extended indefinitely.

Peru: authorities extend the validity of the national passport

The Peruvian government has published a decree, effective 7 May 2024, extending passport validity to 10 years (up from the current 5).

Passports previously issued with 5-year validity remain valid until they expire.

Thailand: new visa-free regime for Russian citizens takes effect

The new visa-free stay for Russian citizens is 60 days. The regime will remain in force until 31 October 2024.

Russia: Raiffeisen Bank to begin exiting the country in the third quarter of 2024

Group chief executive Johann Strobl announced the move. The bank plans to cut its loan portfolio by 65% by 2026.

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What has changed by October 2026

  • Netherlands. Residence by investment never came back: the programme has been closed since 17 April 2024. Founders still have the 1-year start-up permit with a €423 fee and about €21,200 in the bank for the year. More on the Netherlands start-up visa page.
  • Canada. After the 2024 cap the start-up visa was closed entirely: no new applications since 1 January 2026, with about 43,000 applications waiting. A new entrepreneur pilot is promised, but its conditions are not published. More on the Canada start-up visa page.
  • Thailand. The 60-day visa-free stay for Russian citizens has ended: from 15 September 2026 it is back to 30 days, extendable in the country for another 30.

What replaces the closed programmes

ClosedReplacementMain condition
Dutch residence by investmentHungarian residencea real estate fund from €250,000 for 5 years, a 10-year permit
Dutch residence by investmentNetherlands start-up visaan accredited facilitator, ~€21,200 in the bank
Canada start-up visaCanadian provincial programmesregional streams ask for an investment from 100,000 Canadian dollars
Canada start-up visaSpain start-up visaproject approval, €7,200 a year per founder

Exchange rates: $1.12 per euro and 1.43 Canadian dollars per US dollar on 6 October 2026: €250,000 is about $280,100, 100,000 Canadian dollars about $70,200.

Thailand: how to stay longer than 30 days

After 30 visa-free days you can extend your stay in the country for another 30 days. Longer stays need a visa. For a long stay without work there is a long-stay visa programme for a one-off fee from 650,000 baht, about $19,300, for 5 to 20 years: up to 1 year per entry with in-country extensions, but no right to work. More on the Thailand residence page.

What to check before moving in 2026

  • whether the programme is open on the filing date: in 2024-2026 Dutch residence by investment, the Canada start-up visa and Maltese citizenship by investment were closed;
  • whether applications from your country's citizens are accepted;
  • how many visa-free days you can spend in the country while waiting for a decision;
  • whether there is a path from the first permit to long-term status and citizenship.

We will find a programme that works on the filing date in the chat.

FAQ

Can you still get Dutch residency by investment?
No, the Netherlands ended its residence by investment scheme in 2024, saying it was barely used and gave the economy and the startup sector little in return. Existing holders can still renew, and applications filed before the cut-off date were processed under the old rules. Today the realistic routes into the country are work, business and self-employment, study, or family reunification.
What happens to my residence permit if the program closes?
Closing a program usually does not cancel permits already issued: holders keep renewing and applications filed in time are still processed. But transition rules are written differently every time, and renewal conditions, presence requirements, or the path to permanent residence can be tightened. When a program shuts down, find the transition provisions in writing and confirm which rules apply to your specific category.
How does the Canada Start-up Visa work?
You need backing from a designated organisation - a venture capital fund, an angel group, or an incubator from the government approved list. Since 2024 Canada has capped how many applications one designated organisation can support and gives priority to ventures with real committed capital or incubator backing. Caps, priorities and processing times keep being revised, so check the IRCC page before you start and verify the organisation is genuinely on the list.
Do Mir cards work abroad?
Acceptance of Mir cards depends on whether individual acquiring banks are willing to risk secondary sanctions, which is why announcements about upcoming launches often never turn into working payments. Even where the cards are formally accepted, the set of terminals and ATMs tends to be narrow and can change without notice. Travel with a card from a foreign bank plus some cash, and treat Mir as a backup at best.
Can I get Dutch residence by investment in 2026?
No, the programme has been closed since 17 April 2024. Founders can use the start-up visa, and investors are closer to Hungarian residence through a real estate fund from €250,000.
Does the Canada start-up visa work in 2026?
No. New applications have not been accepted since 1 January 2026, and the conditions of the new entrepreneur pilot are not published.
How many days can you stay in Thailand without a visa?
It depends on your passport. Citizens of Russia, for example, get 30 days from 15 September 2026, extendable in the country for another 30.
Which immigration programmes closed in 2024-2026?
Dutch residence by investment from 17 April 2024, Maltese citizenship by investment from 24 July 2025 and the Canada start-up visa for new applicants from 1 January 2026.
What replaces Dutch residence by investment?
For investors, Hungarian residence through a real estate fund from €250,000, about $280,100, for 5 years is closer: the permit is issued for 10 years and reviewed in 21 days. Founders can use the Netherlands start-up visa.
Can the visa-free stay in Thailand be extended?
Yes, the 30 visa-free days can be extended in the country for another 30. Longer stays need a visa, such as the long-stay visa for a one-off fee from 650,000 baht.

The Netherlands closed investor residence - what's still open?

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