{ "name": "Murblz program feed", "url": "https://murblz.com/programs.json", "generated": "2026-10-08", "language_versions": [ "ru", "en", "zh", "pt", "es", "ar", "tr", "fr", "fa", "id", "th", "vi", "ja", "de" ], "notes": { "en": "Figures are taken from the program pages; each item links to its page and shows the update date of every language version. Key figures are per applicant; the cost for your family is calculated individually in the chat on the page.", "ru": "Цифры - со страниц программ; у каждой записи ссылка на страницу и дата обновления каждой языковой версии. Ключевые цифры - на одного заявителя; стоимость для вашей семьи считаем индивидуально в чате на странице." }, "count": 272, "programs": [ { "id": "antigua_passport", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Antigua and Barbuda", "ru": "Антигуа и Барбуда", "iso": "AG" }, "title": { "en": "Antigua and Barbuda citizenship by investment", "ru": "Гражданство Антигуа и Барбуды за инвестиции" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/antigua_passport", "ru": "https://murblz.com/antigua_passport", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/antigua_passport", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/antigua_passport", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/antigua_passport", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/tabeiyat-antigua-barbuda-sarmayegozari", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/antigua_passport", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/antigua_passport", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/antigua-baabuuda-toushi-shiminken", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-antigua-barbuda-investimento", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/antigua_passport", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/antigua_passport", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/antigua_passport", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/antigua_passport" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get Antigua and Barbuda citizenship by investment from $230,000: 3-6 months, visa-free access to 150+ countries, tax benefits and citizenship for the whole family.", "ru": "Гражданство Антигуа и Барбуды за инвестиции в 2026: от $230 000, одному около $248 800, сроки 3-6 месяцев, визовые ограничения США с 2026 года, налоги и семья." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from $230,000 - investment", "3-6 mo. - timeline", "150+ countries - visa-free" ], "ru": [ "от $230 000 - объём инвестиций", "3-6 мес. - срок оформления", "150+ стран - без виз" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program type", "By investment" ], [ "Investment", "from $230,000" ], [ "Timeline", "3-6 months" ], [ "Visa-free", "150+ countries" ], [ "Real estate (alternative)", "from $300,000, hold 5+ years" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "Allowed" ], [ "Visit requirement", "5 days within the first 5 years" ], [ "Single applicant cost", "about $248,800 via the fund" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "За инвестиции" ], [ "Инвестиции", "от $230 000" ], [ "Срок оформления", "3-6 месяцев" ], [ "Безвизовый въезд", "150+ стран" ], [ "Недвижимость (альтернатива)", "от $300 000, владение 5+ лет" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "Разрешено" ], [ "Требование по визиту", "5 дней в течение первых 5 лет" ], [ "Расходы одного заявителя", "около $248 800 через фонд" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-03", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-03", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-03", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" }, "checked": "2026-10-05", "not_available_to_citizens_of": [ "ru", "by" ], "note": { "en": "Applicants with these citizenships can apply with another citizenship; we check the conditions before filing.", "ru": "Можно оформить по другому гражданству, условия проверим до подачи." } }, { "id": "argentina_rodi", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Argentina", "ru": "Аргентина", "iso": "AR" }, "title": { "en": "Giving birth in Argentina and your child's citizenship in 2026", "ru": "Роды в Аргентине и гражданство ребёнка в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/argentina_rodi", "ru": "https://murblz.com/argentina_rodi", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/argentina_rodi", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/geburt-argentinien-staatsburgerschaft-kind", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/argentina_rodi", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/zayman-dar-arzhantin-tabeiyat-kudak", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/argentina_rodi", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/melahirkan-di-argentina-kewarganegaraan-anak", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/aruzenchin-shussan-kodomo-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/argentina_rodi", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/khlot-luk-thi-achentina-sanchat", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/argentina_rodi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/argentina_rodi", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/argentina_rodi" }, "summary": { "en": "A child born in Argentina is a citizen by birthright. What Decree 366/2025 changed for parents: residence, means test, naturalization in court, healthcare.", "ru": "Ребёнок, рождённый в Аргентине, - гражданин по праву почвы. Что изменил указ 366/2025 для родителей: ВНЖ, ПМЖ, спор судов о натурализации, медицина и риски." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "by birthright - child citizenship", "up to 3 years - parents' family reunification residence", "in court - parents' naturalization procedure" ], "ru": [ "по праву почвы - гражданство ребёнка", "ВНЖ до 3 лет - родителям по воссоединению семьи", "спор в судах - порядок натурализации родителей" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Child's citizenship", "by birth in Argentina (Article 1 of Law 346)" ], [ "Parents' residence", "temporary, for family reunification, up to 3 years, renewable" ], [ "Parents' permanent residence", "proof of means and no criminal record (Decree 366/2025)" ], [ "Residence time", "time as a tourist or in precaria status does not count" ], [ "Naturalization", "the decree's rules were struck down by courts, procedure unsettled" ], [ "Healthcare for foreigners without permanent residence", "federal facilities: routine care with insurance or prepayment, emergencies for everyone" ], [ "Entry", "visa-free for up to 90 days for many nationalities" ], [ "Legal representation", "Murblz specialists together with partners licensed in Argentina" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Гражданство ребёнка", "по рождению в Аргентине (статья 1 закона 346)" ], [ "ВНЖ родителей", "временное по воссоединению семьи, до 3 лет с продлением" ], [ "ПМЖ родителей", "подтверждение средств и отсутствия судимости (указ 366/2025)" ], [ "Стаж", "время туристом и на временном разрешении на период рассмотрения не засчитывается" ], [ "Натурализация", "нормы указа признаны судами недействительными, дела возвращают федеральным судьям" ], [ "Медицина для иностранцев без ПМЖ", "в федеральных учреждениях плановая помощь по страховке или предоплате, экстренная - всем" ], [ "Въезд для граждан РФ", "без визы до 90 дней" ], [ "Юридическое представительство", "специалисты Murblz вместе с партнёрами с лицензией в Аргентине" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-03", "ar": "2026-10-03", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "argentine_passport", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Argentina", "ru": "Аргентина", "iso": "AR" }, "title": { "en": "How to get Argentine citizenship in 2026", "ru": "Как получить гражданство и паспорт Аргентины в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/argentine_passport", "ru": "https://murblz.com/argentine_passport", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/argentine_passport", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/argentine_passport", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/argentine_passport", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/argentine_passport", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/argentine_passport", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/kewarganegaraan-argentina-naturalisasi-paspor", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/aruzenchin-kokuseki-kika-pasupooto", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/argentine_passport", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/argentine_passport", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/argentine_passport", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/argentine_passport", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/argentine_passport" }, "summary": { "en": "An Argentine passport after 2 years in the country: since 30.06.2026 federal courts decide again. Requirements, timing, fees from $70, 169 countries.", "ru": "Как получить гражданство и паспорт Аргентины в 2026 году: 2 года жизни в стране и решение суда, пошлины около $210, паспорт $70, 169 стран без визы." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "2 years - in the country before applying under Law 346", "169 - visa-free destinations", "about $70 - regular passport for 10 years" ], "ru": [ "2 года - жизни в стране до заявления по закону 346", "169 - направлений без визы", "около $70 - обычный паспорт на 10 лет" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Main route", "naturalization through a federal court, Law 346" ], [ "Time in the country", "2 years before applying" ], [ "Court processing", "from 1 year to 2-5 years in busy courts" ], [ "Court fee", "none; you pay for reports and the newspaper notice" ], [ "Passport", "about $70, 10 years for adults" ], [ "Citizenship by investment", "announced, applications not open" ], [ "Visa-free travel", "169 destinations" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "allowed" ], [ "Visa for Russian, Ukrainian, Belarusian citizens", "not needed for short trips" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Основной путь", "натурализация через федеральный суд, закон 346" ], [ "Срок жизни в стране", "2 года до заявления" ], [ "Рассмотрение в суде", "от 1 года до 2-5 лет в загруженных судах" ], [ "Судебная пошлина", "нет, платятся справки и публикация объявления" ], [ "Паспорт", "около $70, для взрослых на 10 лет" ], [ "Гражданство за инвестиции", "объявлено, приём не открыт" ], [ "Безвизовый въезд", "169 направлений" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "разрешено" ], [ "Виза для граждан России, Украины, Беларуси", "не нужна для коротких поездок" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" }, "checked": "2026-10-03" }, { "id": "armenia_passport", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Armenia", "ru": "Армения", "iso": "AM" }, "title": { "en": "Armenian citizenship", "ru": "Как получить гражданство Армении в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/armenia_passport", "ru": "https://murblz.com/armenia_passport", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/jinsiya-armeniya-awda-watan-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/armenische-staatsburgerschaft-repatriierung", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/armenia_passport", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/armenia_passport", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/nationalite-armenienne-rapatriement", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/kewarganegaraan-armenia-repatriasi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/arumenia-kokuseki-kikan", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-armenia-repatriacao", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/sanchat-amenia-klap-thin-banphaburut", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/ermenistan-vatandasligi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/armenia_passport", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/yameiniya-guoji-shenqing" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get Armenian citizenship in 2026: by descent, after 3 years of residence or by marriage, the language and Constitution test, dual citizenship and total cost.", "ru": "Как получить гражданство Армении в 2026 году: по происхождению, через 3 года ВНЖ или брак, экзамен по языку и Конституции, двойное гражданство разрешено, итог в $." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "90 working days - review period", "3 years - residence for naturalisation", "yes - dual citizenship" ], "ru": [ "90 рабочих дней - срок рассмотрения", "3 года - проживания для натурализации", "да - двойное гражданство" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Routes", "naturalisation, origin, marriage" ], [ "Residence for naturalisation", "3 years" ], [ "Review", "up to 90 working days" ], [ "Fee", "about $140" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "allowed" ], [ "Hereditary", "yes" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Основания", "натурализация, происхождение, брак" ], [ "Проживание для натурализации", "3 года" ], [ "Срок рассмотрения", "до 90 рабочих дней" ], [ "Пошлина", "около $140" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "разрешено" ], [ "Наследование гражданства", "да" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" }, "checked": "2026-10-03" }, { "id": "austria_naturalization", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Austria", "ru": "Австрия", "iso": "AT" }, "title": { "en": "Austrian citizenship by naturalization", "ru": "Гражданство Австрии по натурализации" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/austria_naturalization", "ru": "https://murblz.com/austria_naturalization", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/jinsiya-namsawiya-tajannus-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/austria_naturalization", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/austria_naturalization", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/tabeiyat-otrish-eghamat", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/nationalite-autrichienne-naturalisation-residence", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/kewarganegaraan-austria-naturalisasi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/oosutoria-kokuseki-kika", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-austriaca-naturalizacao", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/kan-plaeng-sanchat-otsatria", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/avusturya-vatandasligi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/austria_naturalization", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/aodili-guoji-guihua-ruji" }, "summary": { "en": "Austrian citizenship by naturalization in 2026: 10 years of lawful residence, 5 of them with settled status, German B1, a test, income over 36 months, renunciation of previous citizenship, state fees about $3,300. The B2 reform has not been adopted yet.", "ru": "Гражданство Австрии по натурализации в 2026 году: 10 лет законного проживания, из них 5 лет с постоянным статусом, немецкий B1, экзамен, доход за 36 месяцев, отказ от прежнего гражданства, госпошлины около $3 300. Реформа с B2 пока не принята." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "6-10 years - of residence before applying", "189 countries - visa-free" ], "ru": [ "6-10 лет - проживания до подачи", "189 стран - без виз" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program type", "Naturalization" ], [ "Residence requirement", "10 years, 6 on the faster route" ], [ "German language", "B1 level or higher" ], [ "Visa-free travel", "189 countries" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "Not recognized (with exceptions)" ], [ "Government fees", "about $3,300 for one adult" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "По натурализации" ], [ "Срок проживания", "10 лет, ускоренно 6 лет" ], [ "Немецкий язык", "уровень B1 и выше" ], [ "Безвизовый въезд", "189 стран" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "Не признаётся (кроме исключений)" ], [ "Госпошлины", "около $3 300 на одного взрослого" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "austria_passport", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Austria", "ru": "Австрия", "iso": "AT" }, "title": { "en": "Austria citizenship by investment", "ru": "Гражданство Австрии за инвестиции" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/austria_passport", "ru": "https://murblz.com/austria_passport", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/jinsiya-namsawiya-istithmar-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/austria_passport", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/austria_passport", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/tabeiyat-otrish-sarmayegozari", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/nationalite-autrichienne-investissement-merite", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/kewarganegaraan-austria-lewat-investasi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/oosutoria-toushi-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-austriaca-investimento", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/austria_passport", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/yatirimla-avusturya-vatandasligi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/austria_passport", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/austria_passport" }, "summary": { "en": "Austrian citizenship for exceptional merit - an EU passport for the whole family, no residence or German exam required. Article 10(6) rules, timelines, visa-free access.", "ru": "Гражданство Австрии за особые заслуги в 2026: статья 10(6), без проживания и экзамена по немецкому, вложения на практике от $4,5 млн, пошлина от $1 700. Шаги." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from $4.5 million - typical investment", "1.5-2 years - timeline", "allowed - dual citizenship for investors" ], "ru": [ "от $4,5 млн - объём вложений на практике", "1,5-2 года - срок оформления", "разрешено - двойное гражданство для инвесторов" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program type", "Exceptional merit (Art. 10(6))" ], [ "Investment", "typically from $4.5 million" ], [ "Timeline", "1.5-2 years" ], [ "Residence required", "No" ], [ "German language", "Not required" ], [ "Rights of citizenship", "Live and work anywhere in Schengen and the EU" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "Allowed for investors" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "За особые заслуги (ст. 10(6))" ], [ "Инвестиции", "на практике от $4,5 млн" ], [ "Срок оформления", "1,5-2 года" ], [ "Федеральная пошлина", "$1 700 (1 448 евро) за заявителя, плюс сбор федеральной земли" ], [ "Проживание", "Не требуется" ], [ "Немецкий язык", "Не требуется" ], [ "Права по гражданству", "Жить и работать в любой стране Шенгена и ЕС" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "Разрешено для инвесторов" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "belgium_naturalization", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Belgium", "ru": "Бельгия", "iso": "BE" }, "title": { "en": "Belgian citizenship by naturalization", "ru": "Гражданство Бельгии по натурализации" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/belgium_naturalization", "ru": "https://murblz.com/belgium_naturalization", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/jinsiya-baljikiya-tajannus-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/belgische-staatsburgerschaft-einburgerung", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/ciudadania-belga-naturalizacion-requisitos", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/tabeiyat-belzhik-eghamat", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/belgium_naturalization", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/kewarganegaraan-belgia-naturalisasi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/berugii-kokuseki-kika", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-belga-naturalizacao", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/kan-plaeng-sanchat-benyiam", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/belcika-vatandasligi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/belgium_naturalization", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/bilishi-guoji-guihua-ruji" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get a Belgian passport through residence and naturalization: from 5 years, A2 language level, 188 countries visa-free. Open to Russian citizens.", "ru": "Как получить паспорт Бельгии через ВНЖ и натурализацию: сроки от 5 лет, требования к языку A2, безвизовый въезд в 188 стран. Доступно гражданам России." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "5 years - processing time", "188 countries - visa-free", "level A2 - language skills" ], "ru": [ "5 лет - срок оформления", "188 стран - без виз", "уровень A2 - знание языка" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program type", "Naturalization" ], [ "Time before applying", "from 5 years of residence" ], [ "Language requirement", "level A2" ], [ "Visa-free travel", "188 countries" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "Allowed" ], [ "Application review", "from a few months to a year" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "Натурализация" ], [ "Срок до подачи", "от 5 лет проживания" ], [ "Требование к языку", "уровень A2" ], [ "Безвизовый въезд", "188 стран" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "Разрешено" ], [ "Рассмотрение заявления", "от нескольких месяцев до года" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-03", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "bosnia_passport", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Bosnia and Herzegovina", "ru": "Босния и Герцеговина", "iso": "BA" }, "title": { "en": "How to get Bosnia and Herzegovina citizenship", "ru": "Как получить гражданство Боснии и Герцеговины" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/bosnia_passport", "ru": "https://murblz.com/bosnia_passport", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/jinsiya-busna-harsak-shurut-zawaj-istithmar", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/staatsburgerschaft-bosnien-herzegowina", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/ciudadania-bosnia-herzegovina-requisitos", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/tabeiyat-bosni-herzegovin", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/nationalite-bosnie-herzegovine-naturalisation-mariage", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/kewarganegaraan-bosnia-herzegovina-syarat", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/bosunia-herutsegobina-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-bosnia-herzegovina-requisitos", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/sanchat-botnia-hoesekowina", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/bosna-hersek-vatandasligi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/bosnia_passport", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/bohei-guoji-ruji-tiaojian" }, "summary": { "en": "Bosnia citizenship in 2026: 5 years of temporary and 3 of permanent residence, marriage of 5+ years, no investment program, 123 visa-free destinations and fees.", "ru": "Паспорт Боснии и Герцеговины: 5 лет ВНЖ и 3 года ПМЖ, брак от 5 лет, программы за инвестиции нет. 123 направления без визы, условия и пошлины 2026 года." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "5 + 3 years - temporary, then permanent residence before applying", "123 - visa-free destinations", "43 - particular benefit approvals from 2023 to mid-2026" ], "ru": [ "5 + 3 года - ВНЖ, затем ПМЖ до подачи на гражданство", "123 - направления без визы", "43 - одобрения по особой пользе с 2023 до середины 2026 года" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Law", "Law on Citizenship of BiH, consolidated text No. 22/16" ], [ "Naturalization", "3 years of permanent residence, preceded by 5 years of temporary residence" ], [ "Marriage", "5+ years of marriage and permanent residence with no minimum duration" ], [ "Investment program", "none; particular benefit by unanimous decision of the Council of Ministers" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "only with Serbia, Croatia and Sweden" ], [ "Residence fees", "temporary about $90, permanent about $120" ], [ "Visa-free access", "123 destinations" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Закон", "Закон о гражданстве БиГ, сводный текст № 22/16" ], [ "Натурализация", "3 года ПМЖ, которому предшествуют 5 лет ВНЖ" ], [ "Брак", "от 5 лет брака и ПМЖ без минимального срока" ], [ "Программа за инвестиции", "нет; особая польза по решению Совета министров единогласно" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "только с Сербией, Хорватией и Швецией" ], [ "Пошлины за статус", "ВНЖ около $90, ПМЖ около $120" ], [ "Безвизовый въезд", "123 направления" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-07" } }, { "id": "brazil_naturalization", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Brazil", "ru": "Бразилия", "iso": "BR" }, "title": { "en": "How to get Brazilian citizenship in 2026", "ru": "Как получить гражданство Бразилии в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/brazil_naturalization", "ru": "https://murblz.com/brazil_naturalization", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/brasilianische-staatsburgerschaft-einburgerung" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get Brazilian citizenship in 2026: 4 years with indefinite residence or 1 year with a Brazilian child or spouse, the Portuguese exam, documents, timelines.", "ru": "Как получить гражданство Бразилии в 2026 году: 4 года с бессрочным ВНЖ или от 1 года с ребёнком-бразильцем и браком, экзамен по португальскому, документы, сроки." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "4 years - in Brazil for ordinary naturalisation", "1 year - with a Brazilian child or a Brazilian spouse", "170 - destinations visa-free or with a visa on arrival" ], "ru": [ "4 года - жизни в Бразилии для обычной натурализации", "1 год - при ребёнке-бразильце или супруге-гражданине", "170 - направлений без визы или с визой по прибытии" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Programme type", "Naturalisation" ], [ "Residence required", "4 years, from 1 year with a Brazilian child or spouse" ], [ "Language", "Portuguese, intermediate level or higher" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "allowed" ], [ "Decision time", "from several months to a year" ], [ "Where to apply", "online, reviewed by the Federal Police" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "Натурализация" ], [ "Срок проживания", "4 года, с ребёнком-бразильцем или супругом-гражданином - от 1 года" ], [ "Язык", "португальский, уровень не ниже среднего" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "разрешено" ], [ "Срок решения", "от нескольких месяцев до года" ], [ "Где подают", "онлайн, проверяет Федеральная полиция" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "brazilia_rodi", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Brazil", "ru": "Бразилия", "iso": "BR" }, "title": { "en": "Giving birth in Brazil and birthright citizenship", "ru": "Роды в Бразилии и гражданство по рождению ребёнка" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/brazilia_rodi", "ru": "https://murblz.com/brazilia_rodi", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/brazilia_rodi", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/geburt-brasilien-staatsburgerschaft-kind", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/brazilia_rodi", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/zayman-dar-berezil-tabeiyat", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/brazilia_rodi", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/melahirkan-di-brasil-kewarganegaraan-anak", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/burajiru-shussan-kodomo-kokuseki", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/khlot-luk-thi-brasin-sanchat", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/brazilia_rodi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/brazilia_rodi", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/brazilia_rodi" }, "summary": { "en": "A child born in Brazil is a citizen from birth. Parents get family reunion residency and may apply for citizenship after 1 year in Brazil, not the usual 4.", "ru": "Роды в Бразилии в 2026 году: ребёнок получает гражданство и паспорт по рождению, родители - ВНЖ сразу и гражданство через 1 год. Роды от $1 800." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from birth - the child's citizenship under Article 12 of the Constitution", "from 1 year - of residence before a parent can apply for citizenship, instead of 4", "170 - destinations visa-free or with a visa on arrival on a Brazilian passport" ], "ru": [ "с рождения - гражданство ребёнка по статье 12 Конституции", "от 1 года - жизни в стране до заявления родителя на гражданство вместо 4 лет", "170 - направлений без визы или с визой по прибытии по паспорту Бразилии" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Status", "in force: birthright citizenship and the shorter period for parents did not change in 2023-2026; entry is decided individually at the border" ], [ "Child's citizenship", "by birth, Art. 12 of the Constitution" ], [ "Parents' residence", "family reunion, Art. 37 of Law 13.445/2017, Ordinance 12/2018" ], [ "Naturalization", "from 1 year of indefinite-term residence, trips abroad up to 3 months a year" ], [ "Requirements", "Portuguese, no criminal record, proof of residence" ], [ "Government fees", "residence about $35 + foreigner card $45, naturalization free" ], [ "Legal representation", "Murblz specialists with OAB-registered partners" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Статус", "действует: право почвы и сокращённый срок для родителей в 2023-2026 годах не менялись; въезд решают на границе индивидуально" ], [ "Гражданство ребёнка", "по рождению, ст. 12 Конституции" ], [ "Паспорт ребёнка", "около $55, после регистрации рождения" ], [ "Роды в частной клинике", "пакет больницы около $1 800-3 800" ], [ "ВНЖ родителей", "воссоединение семьи, ст. 37 закона 13.445/2017, постановление 12/2018" ], [ "Натурализация", "от 1 года жизни в стране по бессрочному ВНЖ, выезды до 3 месяцев за год" ], [ "Требования", "португальский, отсутствие судимости, доказательства проживания" ], [ "Госпошлины", "ВНЖ около $35 + карта иностранца $45, натурализация без пошлины" ], [ "Юридическое представительство", "специалисты Murblz вместе с партнёрами - членами коллегии адвокатов Бразилии" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-03", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-07" } }, { "id": "passport_bulgaria_repatriation", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Bulgaria", "ru": "Болгария", "iso": "BG" }, "title": { "en": "Bulgarian citizenship by origin and repatriation", "ru": "Гражданство Болгарии по происхождению и репатриации" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/passport_bulgaria_repatriation", "ru": "https://murblz.com/passport_bulgaria_repatriation", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/jinsiya-bulgharia-awda-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/bulgarische-staatsburgerschaft-ruckkehr-wurzeln", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/passport_bulgaria_repatriation", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/tabiyat-e-bolgharestan-az-rah-e-bazgasht", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/passport_bulgaria_repatriation", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/kewarganegaraan-bulgaria-lewat-repatriasi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/bulgaria-kikan-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-bulgara-repatriacao", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/sanchat-bunkaria-doi-chuea-sai", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/passport_bulgaria_repatriation", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/baojialiya-huigui-ruji" }, "summary": { "en": "Bulgarian citizenship by origin in 2026: a Bulgarian ancestor up to a great-grandparent, no residence, income or language exam, a statutory review period of up to 9 months, and you keep your current passport. Documents and steps.", "ru": "Гражданство Болгарии по происхождению в 2026 году: предок-болгарин до прадеда, без ПМЖ, дохода и экзамена по языку, рассмотрение до 9 месяцев по закону, российский паспорт сохраняется. Документы и шаги." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "up to 9 months - statutory review", "up to great-grandparent - Bulgarian ancestor", "EU - EU passport" ], "ru": [ "до 9 мес. - рассмотрение по закону", "до прадеда - предок-болгарин", "ЕС - паспорт Евросоюза" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Grounds", "An ancestor of Bulgarian origin up to a great-grandparent" ], [ "Residence in Bulgaria", "Not required" ], [ "Language exam", "Not required" ], [ "Statutory review", "Up to 9 months" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "Allowed" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Основание", "Предок болгарского происхождения до прадеда" ], [ "Проживание в Болгарии", "Не требуется" ], [ "Экзамен по языку", "Не требуется" ], [ "Рассмотрение по закону", "До 9 месяцев" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "Разрешено" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" }, "checked": "2026-10-03" }, { "id": "canada_naturalization", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Canada", "ru": "Канада", "iso": "CA" }, "title": { "en": "Canadian citizenship by naturalization", "ru": "Гражданство Канады по натурализации: сколько нужно прожить и как получить" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/canada_naturalization", "ru": "https://murblz.com/canada_naturalization", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/canada_naturalization", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/canada_naturalization", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/canada_naturalization", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/tabeiyat-kanada-tabeiyatgiri", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/canada_naturalization", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/canada_naturalization", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/canada_naturalization", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/canada_naturalization", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/canada_naturalization", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/canada_naturalization", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/canada_naturalization", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/canada_naturalization" }, "summary": { "en": "How to become a Canadian citizen in 2026: 1,095 days in 5 years, English or French, the test, CAD 653 in fees (about US$500), roughly a year to process.", "ru": "Чтобы получить гражданство Канады, нужно прожить в стране 1 095 дней за 5 лет, из них 730 с ПМЖ, сдать тест и подтвердить язык. Пошлина около $460." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "1,095 days - physical presence over 5 years", "~12 months - application processing time", "~183 countries - visa-free" ], "ru": [ "1 095 дней - за 5 лет до подачи, из них 730 с ПМЖ", "$460 - пошлина за гражданство для взрослого", "около 12 мес. - срок рассмотрения заявления" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program type", "By naturalization" ], [ "Physical presence", "1,095 days over 5 years (min. 730 as a permanent resident)" ], [ "Age for language and exam", "18-54" ], [ "Language", "CLB 4 (English) or NCLC 4 (French)" ], [ "Citizenship test", "20 questions, pass mark 15" ], [ "Government fee (adult)", "CAD 653" ], [ "Visa-free entry", "~183 countries" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "По натурализации" ], [ "Физическое присутствие", "1 095 дней за 5 лет (мин. 730 - в статусе ПМЖ)" ], [ "Возраст для языка и экзамена", "18-54 года" ], [ "Язык", "английский или французский, уровень 4 по канадской шкале" ], [ "Экзамен о Канаде", "20 вопросов, проходной балл 15" ], [ "Госпошлина (взрослый)", "около $460" ], [ "Безвизовый въезд", "более 180 стран" ], [ "Срок рассмотрения", "около 12 мес." ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-09-24", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-03", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-03", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-03", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "canada_ro", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Canada", "ru": "Канада", "iso": "CA" }, "title": { "en": "Canadian citizenship by birth", "ru": "Гражданство Канады по рождению ребёнка в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/canada_ro", "ru": "https://murblz.com/canada_ro", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/jinsiya-kanadiya-wilada-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/geburt-kanada-staatsburgerschaft-kind", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/canada_ro", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/tabeiyat-kanada-ba-tavallod", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/nationalite-canadienne-naissance-droit-sol", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/melahirkan-di-kanada-kewarganegaraan-anak", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/canada_ro", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-canadense-nascimento", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/canada_ro", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/canada_ro", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/canada_ro", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/canada_ro" }, "summary": { "en": "How a child gets Canadian citizenship by birthright and parents get permanent residence. Visa-free travel to 185 countries, terms and a step-by-step guide.", "ru": "Если родить в Канаде, ребёнок сразу станет гражданином, даже если родители туристы. Родителям статус не дают. Роды - от $11 000, паспорт ребёнку - около $45." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "automatic - citizenship for the child", "from age 18 - permanent residence for parents through sponsorship", "185 countries - visa-free" ], "ru": [ "с рождения - гражданство ребёнку, рождённому в Канаде", "с 18 лет - ребёнок может спонсировать родителей на ПМЖ", "180+ - стран без визы с паспортом Канады" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program type", "By right of soil (jus soli)" ], [ "Citizenship for the child", "automatic when born in Canada" ], [ "Permanent residence for parents", "through sponsorship by the child after age 18" ], [ "Citizenship for parents", "after 3 out of 5 years of living with permanent residence" ], [ "Visa-free", "185 countries" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "Allowed" ], [ "Cost of giving birth for foreigners", "from $11,000" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "По праву почвы" ], [ "Гражданство для ребёнка", "автоматически при рождении в Канаде" ], [ "ПМЖ для родителей", "через спонсорство ребёнка после 18 лет" ], [ "Гражданство для родителей", "после 3 из 5 лет проживания с ПМЖ" ], [ "Безвизовый въезд", "более 180 стран" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "Разрешено" ], [ "Расходы на роды для иностранцев", "от $11 000, кесарево и осложнения - от $22 000" ], [ "Паспорт ребёнку", "около $45" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "passport_canada", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Canada", "ru": "Канада", "iso": "CA" }, "title": { "en": "Canada citizenship by investment (QIIP)", "ru": "Гражданство Канады за инвестиции: как получить через ПМЖ в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/passport_canada", "ru": "https://murblz.com/passport_canada", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/passport_canada", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/kanadische-staatsburgerschaft-investition-quebec", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/passport_canada", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/passport_canada", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/passport_canada", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/passport_canada", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/passport_canada", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-canada-investimento-quebec", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/passport_canada", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/passport_canada", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/passport_canada", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/passport_canada" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get Canadian citizenship through the Quebec Investor Program QIIP: from CAD 1,200,000, visa-free access to 184 countries and a step-by-step guide.", "ru": "Гражданства Канады за инвестиции нет: вложения дают ПМЖ, паспорт - после 3 лет жизни в стране. Квебек - около $860 000, из них $710 000 вернут через 5 лет." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "CAD 1,200,000 - investment", "3 years - before applying for citizenship", "184 countries - visa-free" ], "ru": [ "$860 000 - вложение в Квебеке, из них $710 000 возвратные", "3 года - жизни в Канаде с ПМЖ до подачи на гражданство", "180+ - стран без визы с паспортом Канады" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program type", "By investment (QIIP, Quebec)" ], [ "Minimum net worth", "from CAD 2,000,000" ], [ "Investment", "CAD 1,200,000 (CAD 1,000,000 refundable)" ], [ "Business management experience", "At least 2 of the last 5 years" ], [ "French language", "spoken, level 7 on the Quebec scale" ], [ "Time to apply for citizenship", "3 years (1,095 days) with PR" ], [ "Visa-free access", "184 countries" ], [ "Taxation after PR", "Worldwide income taxed as a resident" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "ПМЖ за инвестиции, гражданство - через натурализацию" ], [ "Чистые активы", "от $1 500 000 (2 000 000 канадских долларов)" ], [ "Вложение", "около $860 000, из них около $710 000 возвращают через 5 лет" ], [ "Опыт управления", "от 2 лет за последние 5 лет" ], [ "Французский язык", "устный, уровень 7 по шкале Квебека" ], [ "До подачи на гражданство", "1 095 дней в Канаде за 5 лет с ПМЖ" ], [ "Весь путь до паспорта", "обычно 5-7 лет от переезда" ], [ "Безвизовый въезд", "более 180 стран" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-03", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "chile_passport", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Chile", "ru": "Чили", "iso": "CL" }, "title": { "en": "Chile citizenship by naturalization", "ru": "Гражданство Чили по натурализации" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/chile_passport", "ru": "https://murblz.com/chile_passport", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/jinsiya-tshiliya-tajannus-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/chilenische-staatsburgerschaft-einburgerung", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/chile_passport", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/tabeiyat-shili-az-rah-eghamat", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/nationalite-chilienne-naturalisation-residence", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/kewarganegaraan-chili-naturalisasi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/chiri-kokuseki-kika", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-chilena-naturalizacao", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/kan-plaeng-sanchat-chili", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/sili-vatandasligi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/chile_passport", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/zhili-guoji-guihua-ruji" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get Chilean citizenship by naturalization: 5 years of residence, 2 for parents of a Chilean child, 174 visa-free countries.", "ru": "Как получить гражданство Чили по натурализации в 2026 году: срок 5 лет, 2 года для родителей ребёнка-гражданина Чили, безвизовый въезд в 174 страны." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "5 years - naturalization period", "174 countries - visa-free", "2 years - for parents of a Chilean child" ], "ru": [ "5 лет - срок натурализации", "174 страны - без виз", "2 года - для родителей ребёнка-гражданина Чили" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program type", "Naturalization" ], [ "Timeline", "5 years (2 years if your child is a Chilean citizen)" ], [ "Residence before filing", "24 months on a temporary permit (from 12 with family in Chile or investments)" ], [ "Permanent residence", "1-2 years after the residence permit, valid indefinitely" ], [ "Visa-free", "174 countries" ], [ "Fee", "CLP 39,742, about $45" ], [ "Processing", "about 3 years on average" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "allowed" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "Натурализация" ], [ "Срок", "5 лет (2 года, если ребёнок - гражданин Чили)" ], [ "Проживание перед подачей", "24 месяца на временном ВНЖ (от 12 при семье в Чили или инвестициях)" ], [ "ПМЖ", "через 1-2 года после ВНЖ, действует бессрочно" ], [ "Безвизовый въезд", "174 страны" ], [ "Пошлина", "около $45 (39 742 песо)" ], [ "Рассмотрение", "в среднем около 3 лет" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "разрешено" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-06", "pt": "2026-10-06", "es": "2026-10-06", "ar": "2026-10-06", "tr": "2026-10-06", "fr": "2026-10-06", "fa": "2026-10-06", "id": "2026-10-06", "th": "2026-10-06", "vi": "2026-10-06", "ja": "2026-10-06", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "chilli-rodi", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Chile", "ru": "Чили", "iso": "CL" }, "title": { "en": "Chilean citizenship by birth in 2026", "ru": "Гражданство Чили по рождению в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/chilli-rodi", "ru": "https://murblz.com/chilli-rodi", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/jinsiya-tshiliya-wilada-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/geburt-chile-staatsburgerschaft-kind", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/chilli-rodi", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/tabeiyat-shili-ba-tavallod", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/nationalite-chilienne-naissance-enfant-parents", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/melahirkan-di-chili-kewarganegaraan-anak", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/chiri-shussan-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-chilena-nascimento-filho", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/khlot-luk-thi-chili-sanchat", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/silide-dogum", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/chilli-rodi", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/chilli-rodi" }, "summary": { "en": "Since April 2026 a tourist's baby born in Chile does not get citizenship by birth. Who qualifies, how to get residence before the birth and the parents' path to a passport.", "ru": "С 13 апреля 2026 года ребёнок туристов, родившийся в Чили, гражданства не получает. Кому оно положено, пошлины семьи от $330 и как успеть с ВНЖ." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "Residents only - citizenship for the child at birth", "2 years - of residence to citizenship for parents of a Chilean child", "174 countries - visa-free" ], "ru": [ "Только с ВНЖ - гражданство ребёнку при рождении", "2 года - проживания до гражданства родителей ребёнка-чилийца", "174 страны - без виз" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program type", "By birth" ], [ "Citizenship for the child", "if the parents hold residence on the day of birth" ], [ "Tourists' child", "registered as the child of a transient foreigner since 13 April 2026" ], [ "Right to opt for citizenship", "within one year after turning 18" ], [ "Permanent residence for parents of a Chilean child", "after 12 months of temporary residence" ], [ "Citizenship for parents of a Chilean child", "2 years of continuous residence" ], [ "Visa-free travel on a Chilean passport", "174 countries" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "По рождению" ], [ "Гражданство ребёнку", "если у родителей вид на жительство в день родов" ], [ "Ребёнок туристов", "с 13.04.2026 записывается ребёнком иностранца в транзите" ], [ "Право выбрать гражданство", "в течение года после 18-летия" ], [ "Постоянный вид на жительство родителям ребёнка-чилийца", "после 12 месяцев временного" ], [ "Гражданство родителям ребёнка-чилийца", "2 года непрерывного проживания" ], [ "Безвизовый въезд с паспортом Чили", "174 страны" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-06", "pt": "2026-10-06", "es": "2026-10-06", "ar": "2026-10-06", "tr": "2026-10-06", "fr": "2026-10-06", "fa": "2026-10-06", "id": "2026-10-06", "th": "2026-10-06", "vi": "2026-10-06", "ja": "2026-10-06", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "costa_rica_birthright", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Costa Rica", "ru": "Коста-Рика", "iso": "CR" }, "title": { "en": "Giving birth in Costa Rica and citizenship by birth", "ru": "Роды в Коста-Рике и гражданство Коста-Рики по рождению в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/costa_rica_birthright", "ru": "https://murblz.com/costa_rica_birthright", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/wilada-kostarika-jinsiya-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/geburt-costa-rica-staatsburgerschaft-kind", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/costa_rica_birthright", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/tavallod-dar-kastarika-tabeiyat", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/accoucher-costa-rica-nationalite-naissance", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/melahirkan-di-kosta-rika-kewarganegaraan-anak", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/kosutarika-shussan-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-costa-rica-nascimento-parto", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/khlot-luk-thi-khotsatarika-sanchat", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/kosta-rikada-dogum", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/costa_rica_birthright", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/costa_rica_birthright" }, "summary": { "en": "A child born in Costa Rica is a citizen once registered. Birth from ₡905,000 (about $2,000), residence open to parents, their passport after 7+ years.", "ru": "Ребёнок, рождённый в Коста-Рике, становится гражданином после записи в реестр. Роды в частной больнице от $2 000, родителям ПМЖ сразу, паспорт через 7 лет." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from birth - the child's citizenship under Article 13 of the Constitution, once recorded at the Registro Civil", "7 years - of official residence before the parents' citizenship", "148 - destinations without a visa or with a visa on arrival" ], "ru": [ "с рождения - гражданство ребёнка по статье 13 конституции, после записи в ЗАГСе", "7 лет - официального проживания до гражданства родителей", "148 - направлений без визы или с визой по прибытии" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Child's citizenship", "from birth, once recorded at the Registro Civil, Article 13 of the Constitution" ], [ "Residence for parents", "through kinship, Article 78 of Law 8764" ], [ "Parents' citizenship", "from 7 years of official residence" ], [ "Exams", "Spanish and social studies" ], [ "Private hospital birth", "from 905,000 colones, about 2,000 dollars, excluding doctors' fees" ], [ "Visa-free travel on the passport", "148 destinations" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "allowed" ], [ "Visa for Russian citizens", "not required for up to 90 days" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Гражданство ребёнка", "с рождения, после записи в ЗАГСе, статья 13 конституции" ], [ "ПМЖ родителям", "по родству, статья 78 закона 8764" ], [ "Гражданство родителей", "от 7 лет официального проживания" ], [ "Экзамены", "испанский язык и обществознание" ], [ "Роды в частной больнице", "от $2 000, без гонораров врачей" ], [ "Безвизовый въезд с паспортом", "148 направлений" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "разрешено" ], [ "Виза для граждан РФ", "не нужна до 90 дней" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-05", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "dominica_passport", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Dominica", "ru": "Доминика", "iso": "DM" }, "title": { "en": "Dominica citizenship by investment", "ru": "Гражданство Доминики за инвестиции" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/dominica_passport", "ru": "https://murblz.com/dominica_passport", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/dominica_passport", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/dominica_passport", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/dominica_passport", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/dominica_passport", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/dominica_passport", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/dominica_passport", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/dominika-toushi-shimin-ken", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-dominica-investimento-custo", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/dominica_passport", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/dominica_passport", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/dominica_passport", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/dominica_passport" }, "summary": { "en": "Dominica citizenship by investment in 2026: $200,000 to the fund plus fees, checks and interview - about $210,000 for one, with set fees for each family member.", "ru": "Гражданство Доминики за инвестиции в 2026: взнос $200 000, сборы, проверка и собеседование - около $210 000 на одного. Доплаты за супруга, детей и родителей." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from $200,000 - investment", "from 3 months - processing time", "144 countries - visa-free" ], "ru": [ "от $200 000 - объём инвестиций", "от 3 месяцев - срок оформления", "144 страны - без виз" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program type", "By investment" ], [ "Investment", "from $200,000 (EDF contribution or real estate)" ], [ "Fees and checks", "about $10,000 for a single applicant" ], [ "All-in cost", "about $210,000 for a single applicant (fund route)" ], [ "Processing time", "from 3 months (average 3-6)" ], [ "Visa-free", "144 countries; the UK and the US require visas" ], [ "Tax", "no tax on worldwide income" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "Allowed" ], [ "Program", "Citizenship Act of 1978, regulations updated in 2024" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "За инвестиции" ], [ "Инвестиции", "от $200 000 (взнос в Фонд экономической диверсификации или недвижимость)" ], [ "Сборы и проверка", "около $10 000 на одного заявителя" ], [ "Итог за весь путь", "около $210 000 на одного заявителя (вариант с фондом)" ], [ "Срок оформления", "от 3 месяцев (в среднем 3-6)" ], [ "Безвизовый въезд", "144 страны; Великобритания и США требуют визу" ], [ "Налог", "нет налога на доход по всему миру" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "Разрешено" ], [ "Программа", "закон о гражданстве 1978 года, регламент обновлён в 2024" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" }, "checked": "2026-10-05", "not_available_to_citizens_of": [ "ru", "by" ], "note": { "en": "Applicants with these citizenships can apply with another citizenship; we check the conditions before filing.", "ru": "Можно оформить по другому гражданству, условия проверим до подачи." } }, { "id": "ecuador_birthright", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Ecuador", "ru": "Эквадор", "iso": "EC" }, "title": { "en": "Ecuador citizenship by birth for the child and the parents", "ru": "Гражданство Эквадора по рождению ребёнка и для родителей" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/ecuador_birthright", "ru": "https://murblz.com/ecuador_birthright", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/jinsiya-ikwadur-wilada-tifl-walidayn", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/staatsburgerschaft-ecuador-geburt-kind-eltern", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/ecuador_birthright", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/tabeiyat-tavalodi-ekvador", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/nationalite-equatorienne-naissance-enfant-parents", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/melahirkan-di-ekuador-kewarganegaraan-anak", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/ekuadoru-shusshou-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-equador-nascimento-parto", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/sanchat-ekwado-doi-kan-koet", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/ekvadorda-dogum", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/quoc-tich-ecuador-theo-noi-sinh", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/ecuador_birthright" }, "summary": { "en": "A child born in Ecuador is a citizen from day one. Parents get permanent residence at once for $225 in fees and a passport after 3 years. Free online estimate.", "ru": "Ребёнок, рождённый в Эквадоре, - гражданин с первого дня. Родителям ПМЖ по нему сразу, за $225 пошлин, а паспорт - не раньше чем через 3 года в стране." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from birth - child's citizenship, Article 7 of the Constitution", "$225 - fees for one parent's permanent residence", "3+ years - of living in the country before the parents' passport" ], "ru": [ "с рождения - гражданство ребёнка, статья 7 Конституции", "$225 - пошлины за ПМЖ одного родителя", "от 3 лет - жизни в стране до паспорта родителей" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Child's citizenship", "from birth, Article 7 of the Constitution" ], [ "Parents' permanent residence", "at once, Article 63 of the LOMH, $225" ], [ "Parents' citizenship", "no earlier than 3 years with permanent residence, Article 71 of the LOMH" ], [ "Time abroad with permanent residence", "first 2 years: no more than 180 days abroad per year" ], [ "Entry for Russian and Ukrainian citizens", "visa-free, 90 days a year plus one extension of up to 90 days" ], [ "Visa-free travel on an Ecuadorian passport", "92 destinations (2026)" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "allowed" ], [ "Tax for residents", "0-37% on worldwide income; 5-year special regime for newcomers" ], [ "Legal representation", "Murblz specialists together with partners licensed in Ecuador" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Гражданство ребёнка", "с рождения, статья 7 Конституции" ], [ "ПМЖ родителям", "сразу, статья 63 LOMH, $225" ], [ "Гражданство родителей", "не раньше 3 лет с ПМЖ, статья 71 LOMH" ], [ "Выезды при ПМЖ", "первые 2 года не больше 180 дней за границей в году" ], [ "Въезд для граждан РФ и Украины", "без визы, 90 дней в году плюс одно продление до 90 дней" ], [ "Безвизовый въезд с паспортом Эквадора", "92 направления (2026)" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "разрешено" ], [ "Налог для резидентов", "0-37% с мирового дохода; льготный режим для новичков 5 лет" ], [ "Юридическое представительство", "специалисты Murblz вместе с партнёрами с лицензией в Эквадоре" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "egypt_passport", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Egypt", "ru": "Египет", "iso": "EG" }, "title": { "en": "Egypt citizenship by investment and visa-free countries", "ru": "Гражданство Египта за инвестиции и безвизовые страны" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/egypt_passport", "ru": "https://murblz.com/egypt_passport", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/egypt_passport", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/staatsburgerschaft-agypten-investition-visumfrei", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/egypt_passport", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/egypt_passport", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/egypt_passport", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/egypt_passport", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/ejiputo-toushi-shimin-ken", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-egito-investimento-paises-sem-visto", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/egypt_passport", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/yatirimla-misir-vatandasligi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/quoc-tich-ai-cap-dau-tu", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/egypt_passport" }, "summary": { "en": "Egypt citizenship by investment in 2026: from $250,000, 49 visa-free destinations vs 114 for Russia. Costs, full country list, taxes and risks.", "ru": "Гражданство Египта в 2026: от $250 000, 49 направлений без визы против 114 у паспорта РФ. Цены, список стран, налоги, армия и подводные камни." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from $250,000 - minimum investment plus about $10,000 in fees", "49 - visa-free destinations in 2026", "6-12 months - typical timeline, often longer in practice" ], "ru": [ "от $250 000 - минимальная инвестиция плюс около $10 000 пошлины", "49 - направлений без визы в 2026 году", "6-12 мес. - обычный срок, на практике часто дольше" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Programme type", "By investment, Law No. 190 of 2019" ], [ "Minimum investment", "USD 250,000 non-refundable contribution" ], [ "Real estate", "from USD 300,000, held for 5 years" ], [ "Deposit", "USD 500,000 for 3 years, returned in pounds" ], [ "Government fee", "about USD 10,000, paid on filing" ], [ "Timeline", "6-12 months, longer in practice" ], [ "Visits to Egypt", "2 days on filing and about a month after approval" ], [ "Visa-free (2026)", "49 destinations" ], [ "Schengen, US, UK", "visa required" ], [ "US E-2 visa", "after 3 years of living in Egypt" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "За инвестиции, закон №190 от 2019 года" ], [ "Минимальная инвестиция", "250 000 долларов безвозвратного взноса" ], [ "Недвижимость", "от 300 000 долларов, владение 5 лет" ], [ "Депозит", "500 000 долларов на 3 года, возврат в фунтах" ], [ "Госпошлина", "около 10 000 долларов, платится при подаче" ], [ "Срок", "6-12 месяцев, на практике дольше" ], [ "Визиты в Египет", "2 дня при подаче и около месяца после одобрения" ], [ "Без визы (2026)", "49 направлений" ], [ "Шенген, США, Великобритания", "только по визе" ], [ "Виза E-2 в США", "после 3 лет жизни в Египте" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-05", "en": "2026-10-05", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-07" }, "checked": "2026-10-03" }, { "id": "el_salvador_passport", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "El Salvador", "ru": "Сальвадор", "iso": "SV" }, "title": { "en": "El Salvador citizenship by investment", "ru": "Гражданство Сальвадора за инвестиции" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/el_salvador_passport", "ru": "https://murblz.com/el_salvador_passport", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/jinsiya-salfador-istithmar-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/staatsburgerschaft-el-salvador-investition", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/el_salvador_passport", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/tabeiyat-elsalvador-sarmayegozari", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/el_salvador_passport", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/kewarganegaraan-el-salvador-lewat-investasi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/eru-sarubadoru-toushi-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-el-salvador-investimento-criptomoeda", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/el_salvador_passport", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/yatirimla-el-salvador-vatandasligi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/quoc-tich-el-salvador-dau-tu", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/el_salvador_passport" }, "summary": { "en": "El Salvador citizenship by investment in 2026: $1,000,000 in bitcoin or USDT, residence with fast-track citizenship, 1,000 places a year, documents, checks, taxes and comparison.", "ru": "Гражданство Сальвадора (Эль-Сальвадора) за инвестиции в 2026: взнос $1 000 000 в биткоине или стейблкоине, ВНЖ с ускоренным паспортом, квота 1 000 в год." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "$1,000,000 - investment", "1,000 - places a year", "130+ countries - visa-free" ], "ru": [ "$1 000 000 - объём инвестиций", "1 000 - мест в год", "130+ стран - без виз" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Programme type", "Residence by investment with fast-track citizenship" ], [ "Contribution", "$1,000,000 in bitcoin or USDT, non-refundable" ], [ "Deposit on filing", "$999" ], [ "Due diligence", "4-8 weeks" ], [ "Visa-free", "about 131 destinations" ], [ "Taxes", "foreign income not taxed" ], [ "Quota", "1,000 participants a year" ], [ "Family", "spouse and children under 18" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "Вид на жительство за инвестиции с ускоренным гражданством" ], [ "Взнос", "$1 000 000 в биткоине или долларовом стейблкоине, безвозвратно" ], [ "Задаток при подаче", "$999" ], [ "Проверка", "до 6 недель" ], [ "Безвизовый въезд", "около 131 направления" ], [ "Налоги", "иностранный доход не облагается" ], [ "Квота", "1 000 участников в год" ], [ "Семья в заявке", "супруг и дети до 18 лет, без доплаты к взносу" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "france_naturalization", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "France", "ru": "Франция", "iso": "FR" }, "title": { "en": "French citizenship by naturalization", "ru": "Гражданство Франции по натурализации" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/france_naturalization", "ru": "https://murblz.com/france_naturalization", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/france_naturalization", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/franzosische-staatsburgerschaft-einburgerung", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/france_naturalization", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/france_naturalization", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/france_naturalization", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/kewarganegaraan-prancis-lewat-naturalisasi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/furansu-kika-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-francesa-naturalizacao-requisitos", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/france_naturalization", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/fransa-vatandasligi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/france_naturalization", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/faguo-guoji-guihua-ruji" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get French citizenship: naturalization, marriage to a citizen, birth in France. Timelines, language level, visa-free travel to 189 countries.", "ru": "Гражданство Франции по натурализации в 2026 году: 5 лет жизни, французский B2, гражданский экзамен, пошлина $290 (255 евро), документы, сроки и отказы." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "5 years - naturalization period", "189 countries - visa-free", "4 years - marriage to a French citizen" ], "ru": [ "5 лет - срок натурализации", "189 стран - без виз", "4 года - брак с гражданином Франции" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program type", "Naturalization" ], [ "Residence requirement", "from 5 years" ], [ "Language level", "B2 or higher" ], [ "Marriage to a French citizen", "from 4 years" ], [ "Visa-free travel", "189 countries" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "allowed" ], [ "Application", "online through the ANEF portal" ], [ "Fee", "€255 from 01.05.2026, about $290" ], [ "Civic exam", "mandatory from 2026" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "Натурализация" ], [ "Срок проживания", "от 5 лет" ], [ "Уровень языка", "не ниже B2" ], [ "Брак с гражданином Франции", "от 4 лет" ], [ "Безвизовый въезд", "189 стран" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "разрешено" ], [ "Подача заявления", "онлайн через портал миграционной службы" ], [ "Пошлина", "$290 (255 евро) для заявлений с 1 мая 2026 года" ], [ "Гражданский экзамен", "обязателен с 2026 года" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "germany_passport", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Germany", "ru": "Германия", "iso": "DE" }, "title": { "en": "How to get German citizenship in 2026", "ru": "Как получить гражданство Германии в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/germany_passport", "ru": "https://murblz.com/germany_passport", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/germany_passport", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/germany_passport", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/germany_passport", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/germany_passport", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/germany_passport", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/doitsu-kika-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/germany_passport", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/germany_passport", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/germany_passport", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/germany_passport", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/germany_passport" }, "summary": { "en": "German citizenship in 2026: 5 years of residence, B1 German and the test, the 3-year fast track abolished on 30.10.2025, dual citizenship allowed, total cost.", "ru": "Как получить гражданство Германии в 2026 году: 5 лет жизни, язык В1 и тест, путь за 3 года отменён 30.10.2025, двойное гражданство с Россией разрешено. Итог в долларах." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "5 years - minimum residence", "€255 - fee per adult", "186 - visa-free destinations" ], "ru": [ "5 лет - минимальный срок проживания", "255 € - госпошлина за взрослого", "186 - направлений без визы" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program type", "Naturalization, no investment route" ], [ "Residence period", "5 years, 3 years for spouses of citizens" ], [ "3-year route", "Abolished on 30.10.2025" ], [ "Language and test", "B1 and 17 of 33 correct answers" ], [ "Government fee", "€255 per adult, €51 per child" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "Allowed since 27.06.2024" ], [ "Visa-free", "186 destinations (July 2026)" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "Натурализация, без инвестиционного пути" ], [ "Срок проживания", "5 лет, для супругов граждан - 3 года" ], [ "Путь за 3 года", "Отменён с 30.10.2025" ], [ "Язык и тест", "B1 и 17 правильных ответов из 33" ], [ "Госпошлина", "255 € взрослый, 51 € ребёнок" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "Разрешено с 27.06.2024" ], [ "Безвизовый въезд", "186 направлений (июль 2026)" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-03", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05" }, "checked": "2026-10-03" }, { "id": "greece_birthright", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Greece", "ru": "Греция", "iso": "GR" }, "title": { "en": "Giving birth in Greece and Greek citizenship by birth", "ru": "Роды в Греции и гражданство по рождению" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/greece_birthright", "ru": "https://murblz.com/greece_birthright", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/greece_birthright", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/geburt-in-griechenland-staatsburgerschaft-kind", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/greece_birthright", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/greece_birthright", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/accoucher-grece-citoyennete-naissance", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/melahirkan-di-yunani-kewarganegaraan-anak", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/girishia-shusshou-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-grecia-nascimento-parto", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/khlot-luk-thi-krit-sanchat", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/greece_birthright", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/sinh-con-o-hy-lap-quoc-tich", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/greece_birthright" }, "summary": { "en": "Birth in Greece alone does not make a citizen: the child qualifies in a Greek first grade if a parent lived there legally 5 years before. Parents need 7 years.", "ru": "Роды в Греции паспорта не дают: право у ребёнка появляется в 1 классе школы, если родитель прожил в стране 5 лет. Родителям нужно 7 лет. Рассчитаем бесплатно." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from grade 1 - the child's right to citizenship under Article 1A of the Citizenship Code", "7 years - of lawful residence before the parents can naturalise", "5 years - of a parent's lawful residence before the birth - a condition for the child" ], "ru": [ "с 1 класса - право ребёнка на гражданство по статье 1А кодекса гражданства", "7 лет - легальной жизни в Греции до гражданства для родителей", "5 лет - легальной жизни родителя в Греции до родов - условие для ребёнка" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program type", "Birthright" ], [ "Citizenship for the child", "From first grade at a Greek school, if a parent lived in Greece 5 years before the birth" ], [ "Citizenship for the parents", "from 7 years of residence" ], [ "Language requirement (parents)", "B1" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "Allowed" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "По праву рождения" ], [ "Гражданство ребёнка", "С 1 класса греческой школы, если родитель прожил в Греции 5 лет до родов" ], [ "Гражданство родителей", "от 7 лет проживания" ], [ "Требование к языку (родители)", "пороговый уровень греческого" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "Разрешено" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "greece_repatriation", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Greece", "ru": "Греция", "iso": "GR" }, "title": { "en": "Greek citizenship by descent through grandparents", "ru": "Как получить гражданство Греции по корням" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/greece_repatriation", "ru": "https://murblz.com/greece_repatriation", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/greece_repatriation", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/griechische-staatsburgerschaft-abstammung-2026", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/greece_repatriation", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/tabeiyat-yunan-az-rah-tabar", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/greece_repatriation", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/kewarganegaraan-yunani-lewat-keturunan", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/girishia-kettou-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-grega-ascendencia-avos", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/sanchat-krit-doi-sai-lueat", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/greece_repatriation", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/quoc-tich-hy-lap-theo-dong-doi", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/xila-xuetong-guoji-tiaojian" }, "summary": { "en": "Greek citizenship by descent in 2026: who qualifies through parents, grandparents or Pontic roots, documents, 100 + 30 euro fees, 18+ months, army rules.", "ru": "Гражданство Греции по корням в 2026: кто считается греком по происхождению, какие документы докажут корни, пошлины около $150, срок от 18 месяцев." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "100 + 30 euros - naturalization fee plus consular charge", "about 18 months - official processing estimate", "185 - visa-free destinations in 2026" ], "ru": [ "около $150 - пошлина и консульский сбор за натурализацию", "около 18 месяцев - официальная оценка срока", "185 - направлений без визы в 2026 году" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Law", "Greek Citizenship Code, Law 3284/2004, Articles 1, 10, 14, 15" ], [ "Who applies", "an adult ethnic Greek or a descendant of a Greek citizen" ], [ "Where to apply", "the Greek consulate where the applicant permanently lives" ], [ "Naturalization fee", "100 euros + 30 euro consular charge" ], [ "Official estimate", "about 18 months" ], [ "Exam", "none, a consular interview instead" ], [ "Living in Greece", "not required" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "allowed by Greece" ], [ "Children under 18", "become citizens with the parent" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Закон", "Кодекс греческого гражданства, закон 3284/2004, статьи 1, 10, 14, 15" ], [ "Кто подаёт", "совершеннолетний этнический грек или потомок гражданина Греции" ], [ "Куда подавать", "консульство Греции по месту постоянного проживания" ], [ "Госпошлина за натурализацию", "около $120 и около $35 консульского сбора" ], [ "Официальная оценка срока", "около 18 месяцев" ], [ "Экзамен", "нет, собеседование у консула" ], [ "Жить в Греции", "не требуется" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "Греция разрешает" ], [ "Дети до 18 лет", "получают гражданство вместе с родителем" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-07" }, "checked": "2026-10-03" }, { "id": "grenada_passport", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Grenada", "ru": "Гренада", "iso": "GD" }, "title": { "en": "Grenada citizenship by investment", "ru": "Гражданство Гренады за инвестиции" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/grenada_passport", "ru": "https://murblz.com/grenada_passport", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/grenada_passport", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/grenada_passport", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/grenada_passport", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/grenada_passport", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/grenada_passport", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/grenada_passport", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/gurenada-toushi-shimin-ken", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-granada-investimento-custo", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/grenada_passport", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/grenada_passport", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/grenada_passport", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/grenada_passport" }, "summary": { "en": "Grenada citizenship by investment in 2026: $235,000 fund donation or $270,000 real estate, real timelines, US E-2 access, taxes and the EU phase-out risk.", "ru": "Гражданство Гренады за инвестиции в 2026: взнос в фонд от $235 000 или недвижимость от $270 000, реальные сроки, виза E-2 в США, налоги и риски." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from $235,000 - investment", "4-9 mo. - timeline", "147+ countries - visa-free" ], "ru": [ "от $235 000 - объём инвестиций", "4-9 мес. - срок оформления", "147+ стран - без виз" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program type", "By investment" ], [ "NTF contribution", "from $235,000" ], [ "Real estate investment", "from $270,000" ], [ "Timeline", "about 7 months (4-9)" ], [ "Visa-free", "147+ countries" ], [ "Russian/Belarusian citizens", "full ban" ], [ "US visa", "E-2 access after 3 years of residence on the island" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "За инвестиции" ], [ "Взнос в фонд", "от $235 000" ], [ "Инвестиции в недвижимость", "от $270 000" ], [ "Срок оформления", "около 7 месяцев (4-9)" ], [ "Безвизовый въезд", "147+ стран" ], [ "Гражданам России/Беларуси", "полный запрет" ], [ "Виза в США", "E-2 после 3 лет проживания на острове" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" }, "checked": "2026-10-05", "not_available_to_citizens_of": [ "ru", "by" ], "note": { "en": "Applicants with these citizenships can apply with another citizenship; we check the conditions before filing.", "ru": "Можно оформить по другому гражданству, условия проверим до подачи." } }, { "id": "guinea_bissau_passport", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Guinea-Bissau", "ru": "Гвинея-Бисау", "iso": "GW" }, "title": { "en": "Guinea-Bissau citizenship by investment", "ru": "Гражданство Гвинеи-Бисау за инвестиции" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/guinea_bissau_passport", "ru": "https://murblz.com/guinea_bissau_passport", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/jinsiya-ghiniya-bisaw-istithmar-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/staatsburgerschaft-guinea-bissau-investition", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/ciudadania-guinea-bisau-inversion", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/tabeiyat-gine-bisau", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/citoyennete-guinee-bissau-investissement", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/kewarganegaraan-guinea-bissau-lewat-investasi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/ginia-bisau-toushi-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-guine-bissau-investimento-naturalizacao", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/sanchat-kini-bitsao-long-thun", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/gine-bissau-vatandasligi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/quoc-tich-guinea-bissau-dau-tu", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/jineiya-bishao-touzi-ruji" }, "summary": { "en": "Guinea-Bissau has no citizenship by investment program. The legal path: 6 years of residence or 3 of marriage. 51 visa-free destinations, scams, alternatives.", "ru": "Программы гражданства за инвестиции в Гвинее-Бисау нет. Законный путь: 6 лет жизни в стране или брак от 3 лет. 51 направление без визы, риски и альтернативы." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "no program - of citizenship by investment in 2026", "6 years - of legal residence before naturalization", "51 - visa-free destinations" ], "ru": [ "нет программы - гражданства за инвестиции в 2026 году", "6 лет - законной жизни в стране до натурализации", "51 - направление без визы" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Investment program", "none, the law does not provide for it" ], [ "Law", "no. 2/92 as amended by no. 6/2010" ], [ "Naturalization", "6 years of legal residence, Portuguese or Creole" ], [ "Through marriage", "3 years of marriage and 1 year in the country" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "allowed since 2010" ], [ "Visa-free", "51 destinations" ], [ "United States", "visa and a bond of up to $20,000 since August 2026" ], [ "Elections after the coup", "set for 6 December 2026" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Программа за инвестиции", "нет, закон её не предусматривает" ], [ "Закон", "№2/92 с поправками №6/2010" ], [ "Натурализация", "6 лет законной жизни, португальский или креольский язык" ], [ "Через брак", "3 года брака и 1 год жизни в стране" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "разрешено с 2010 года" ], [ "Без визы", "51 направление" ], [ "США", "виза и залог до $20 000 с августа 2026 года" ], [ "Выборы после переворота", "назначены на 6 декабря 2026" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-07" } }, { "id": "ireland_birthright", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Ireland", "ru": "Ирландия", "iso": "IE" }, "title": { "en": "Irish citizenship by birth and through a grandparent", "ru": "Как получить гражданство Ирландии по рождению или через деда" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/ireland_birthright", "ru": "https://murblz.com/ireland_birthright", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/ireland_birthright", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/irische-staatsburgerschaft-geburt-grosseltern", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/ireland_birthright", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/tabeiyat-tavalodi-irland", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/ireland_birthright", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/kewarganegaraan-irlandia-kelahiran-keturunan", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/airurando-shusshou-kettou-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/ireland_birthright", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/sanchat-airlaen-doi-kan-koet", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/ireland_birthright", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/quoc-tich-ireland-noi-sinh-dong-doi", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/ireland_birthright" }, "summary": { "en": "A child born in Ireland is Irish if a parent lived there 3 of the 4 prior years. An Irish-born grandparent gets you in via the FBR: €278 and about 12 months.", "ru": "Гражданство Ирландии по рождению: ребёнок - гражданин, если родитель прожил на острове 3 года из 4. Через деда - запись в реестре за $320, около года." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "3 of 4 years - a parent's lawful residence on the island before the birth", "€278 - fee for an adult Foreign Births Register entry", "186 - visa-free destinations" ], "ru": [ "3 года из 4 - легальной жизни родителя на острове до родов", "$320 - запись взрослого в реестре иностранных рождений", "186 - направлений без визы" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Child born in Ireland", "citizen from birth if a parent lived on the island 3 of 4 years" ], [ "If the test is not met", "the child can naturalise after 3 years in the country" ], [ "Through a grandparent", "FBR entry: €278 adult, €153 child" ], [ "FBR timeline", "about 12 months, strict date order" ], [ "Parents", "Stamp 4, then naturalisation after 5 years" ], [ "Naturalisation fees", "€175 + €950 adult, €175 + €200 child" ], [ "Visa-free travel", "186 destinations" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "allowed" ], [ "Visa for Russian citizens", "required" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Ребёнку, рождённому в Ирландии", "с рождения, если родитель прожил на острове 3 года из 4" ], [ "Если условие не выполнено", "натурализация ребёнка после 3 лет жизни в стране" ], [ "Через деда или бабушку", "запись в реестре: $320 взрослый, $180 ребёнок" ], [ "Срок записи в реестре", "около 12 месяцев, строго по очереди" ], [ "Родителям", "штамп 4, затем натурализация после 5 лет" ], [ "Госсборы за натурализацию", "$1 300 взрослый, около $420 ребёнок" ], [ "Безвизовый въезд", "186 направлений" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "разрешено" ], [ "Виза для граждан РФ", "нужна" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-05", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "ireland_naturalization", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Ireland", "ru": "Ирландия", "iso": "IE" }, "title": { "en": "How to get Irish citizenship and an Irish passport", "ru": "Как получить гражданство Ирландии и ирландский паспорт" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/ireland_naturalization", "ru": "https://murblz.com/ireland_naturalization", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/ireland_naturalization", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/irische-staatsburgerschaft-einburgerung-2026", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/ireland_naturalization", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/ireland_naturalization", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/ireland_naturalization", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/naturalisasi-kewarganegaraan-irlandia", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/airurando-kika-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/ireland_naturalization", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/ireland_naturalization", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/ireland_naturalization", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/ireland_naturalization", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/ireland_naturalization" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get Irish citizenship by naturalisation in 2026: 5 years out of 9, about $1,400 in citizenship and passport fees, a decision in about 8 months.", "ru": "Как получить гражданство Ирландии в 2026 году: натурализация за 5 лет ($1 300), через брак - 3 года, по деду - за год ($320), по рождению. Без экзаменов." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "5 years - of reckonable residence out of the last 9", "$1,300 - state fees for an adult", "8 years - may become the new period instead of five" ], "ru": [ "5 лет - зачитываемого проживания из последних 9", "$1 300 - госпошлины для взрослого", "8 лет - может стать новым сроком вместо пяти лет" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Legal basis", "Irish Nationality and Citizenship Act 1956, section 15" ], [ "Residence", "5 of the last 9 years, final year continuous" ], [ "Spouses of Irish citizens", "3 of the last 5 years, married 3+ years" ], [ "Refugees", "5 years" ], [ "Language and test", "not required now, coming soon" ], [ "State fees, adult", "about $1,300" ], [ "Median decision time", "about 8 months" ], [ "Visa-free access", "186 destinations" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "allowed" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Основание", "Закон о гражданстве Ирландии 1956 года, раздел 15" ], [ "Срок проживания", "5 из последних 9 лет, последний год подряд" ], [ "Супругам граждан Ирландии", "3 из последних 5 лет, брак от 3 лет" ], [ "Беженцам", "5 лет" ], [ "Язык и экзамен", "сейчас не требуются, скоро будут" ], [ "Госпошлины, взрослый", "около $1 300" ], [ "Медианный срок решения", "около 8 месяцев" ], [ "Безвизовый въезд", "186 направлений" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "разрешено" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-07" } }, { "id": "israel_repatriation", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Israel", "ru": "Израиль", "iso": "IL" }, "title": { "en": "Israeli citizenship by repatriation", "ru": "Гражданство Израиля по репатриации" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/israel_repatriation", "ru": "https://murblz.com/israel_repatriation", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/awda-israil-qanun-awda-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/ruckkehr-nach-israel-staatsburgerschaft-2026", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/repatriacion-israel-ley-del-retorno", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/bazgasht-be-esraeil", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/israel_repatriation", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/kewarganegaraan-israel-lewat-repatriasi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/isuraeru-kikan-hou-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-israel-repatriacao-lei-retorno", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/sanchat-itsaraen-klap-khuen-thin", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/israile-geri-donus", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/quoc-tich-israel-hoi-huong", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/yiselie-huigui-ruji" }, "summary": { "en": "Israeli citizenship under the Law of Return in 2026: who is eligible, documents and apostille, the consular check only in your country of residence, 3-12 months, tax benefits and reporting from 2026.", "ru": "Гражданство Израиля по Закону о возвращении в 2026: кто имеет право, документы и апостиль, консульская проверка только в стране проживания, сроки 3-12 месяцев, налоговые льготы и отчётность с 2026 года." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "3-12 mo. - from documents to the move", "10 years - foreign income exemption", "allowed - dual citizenship" ], "ru": [ "3-12 мес. - от сбора документов до переезда", "10 лет - освобождение иностранных доходов", "разрешено - двойное гражданство" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Basis", "the 1950 Law of Return" ], [ "Who", "Jews, their children and grandchildren, and spouses of each" ], [ "Check", "consular, in your country of residence" ], [ "Passport", "valid at least 6 months after the check" ], [ "Timeline", "usually 3-5 months to a year" ], [ "Taxes", "10-year foreign income exemption, reporting from 2026" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "allowed" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Основание", "Закон о возвращении 1950 года" ], [ "Кто", "евреи, их дети и внуки, супруги каждого из них" ], [ "Проверка", "консульская, в стране проживания" ], [ "Загранпаспорт", "действует не меньше 6 месяцев после проверки" ], [ "Срок", "обычно от 3-5 месяцев до года" ], [ "Налоги", "10 лет освобождения иностранных доходов, отчётность с 2026 года" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "разрешено" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" }, "checked": "2026-10-03" }, { "id": "passports_italy_repatriation", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Italy", "ru": "Италия", "iso": "IT" }, "title": { "en": "Italian citizenship by descent in 2026", "ru": "Гражданство Италии по корням в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/passports_italy_repatriation", "ru": "https://murblz.com/passports_italy_repatriation", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/passports_italy_repatriation", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/passports_italy_repatriation", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/passports_italy_repatriation", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/tabiyat-e-italia-az-rah-e-tabar", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/passports_italy_repatriation", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/kewarganegaraan-italia-lewat-keturunan", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/italia-kettou-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/passports_italy_repatriation", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/sanchat-itali-doi-sueb-sai-lohit", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/passports_italy_repatriation", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/passports_italy_repatriation" }, "summary": { "en": "Italy's 2025 reform limits citizenship by descent mainly to children and grandchildren of Italians with no other nationality. Up to 36 months, 600 euro fee.", "ru": "После реформы 2025 года гражданство Италии по крови признают детям и внукам итальянцев без другого гражданства. Решение до 36 месяцев, сбор $680." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "2 degrees - kinship limit", "180+ countries - visa-free" ], "ru": [ "2 степени - предел родства", "180+ стран - без виз" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program type", "Recognition by right of blood (jus sanguinis)" ], [ "Cutoff date (2025 reform)", "27 Mar 2025, 23:59 (Rome)" ], [ "Degree limit", "Parent or grandparent (2 degrees)" ], [ "Review period", "up to 36 months from filing, appointment wait excluded" ], [ "Key document", "ancestor's naturalization record or proof there was none" ], [ "Visa-free travel", "180+ countries" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "Allowed" ], [ "Consular fee (adult)", "600 euros" ], [ "Language exam", "Not required" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "Признание по праву крови" ], [ "Дата отсечения (реформа 2025)", "27.03.2025, 23:59 (Рим)" ], [ "Предел родства", "Родитель или дед/бабка (2 степени)" ], [ "Срок рассмотрения", "до 36 месяцев с даты подачи, ожидание записи не в счёт" ], [ "Главный документ", "справка о натурализации предка или о её отсутствии" ], [ "Безвизовый въезд", "180+ стран" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "Разрешено" ], [ "Консульский сбор (взрослый)", "$680 (600 евро)" ], [ "Экзамен по языку", "Не требуется" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-03", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-03", "es": "2026-10-03", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-03", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-07" }, "checked": "2026-10-03" }, { "id": "jordan_passport", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Jordan", "ru": "Иордания", "iso": "JO" }, "title": { "en": "Jordan citizenship by investment", "ru": "Гражданство Иордании за инвестиции" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/jordan_passport", "ru": "https://murblz.com/jordan_passport", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/jordan_passport", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/jordanische-staatsburgerschaft-investition", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/jordan_passport", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/jordan_passport", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/jordan_passport", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/jordan_passport", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/yorudan-toushi-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-jordania-investimento", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/jordan_passport", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/urdun-vatandasligi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/quoc-tich-jordan-dau-tu", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/jordan_passport" }, "summary": { "en": "Jordanian citizenship by investment in 2026: a new project from JOD 500,000, about $710,000, with 10 jobs outside the capital, a 3-year temporary passport, shares from JOD 1.5 million, residence through property.", "ru": "Гражданство Иордании за инвестиции в 2026 году: новый проект от $710 000 (500 000 динаров), с 10 рабочими местами вне столицы, временный паспорт на 3 года, акции от $2 200 000, ВНЖ за недвижимость." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from $710,000 - new project outside the capital", "3 years - temporary passport before citizenship", "allowed - dual citizenship" ], "ru": [ "от $710 000 - новый проект вне столицы", "3 года - временный паспорт до гражданства", "разрешено - двойное гражданство" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Programme type", "Citizenship by investment" ], [ "Minimum route", "project outside the capital from JOD 500,000 and 10 jobs" ], [ "Timeline", "3-year temporary passport, then citizenship" ], [ "Direct citizenship", "shares from JOD 1.5 million for 5 years and other routes" ], [ "Residence by property", "5 years, from JOD 150,000 outside the capital" ], [ "Residence", "not required" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "allowed" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "Гражданство за инвестиции" ], [ "Минимальный путь", "проект вне столицы от $710 000 (500 000 динаров) и 10 рабочих мест" ], [ "Срок", "временный паспорт на 3 года, затем гражданство" ], [ "Прямое гражданство", "акции от $2 200 000 (1,5 млн динаров) на 5 лет и другие пути" ], [ "ВНЖ за недвижимость", "на 5 лет, от $220 000 (150 000 динаров) вне столицы" ], [ "Проживание", "не требуется" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "разрешено" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-03", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" }, "checked": "2026-10-05" }, { "id": "kazakhstan_passport", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Kazakhstan", "ru": "Казахстан", "iso": "KZ" }, "title": { "en": "How to get Kazakhstan citizenship in 2026", "ru": "Как получить гражданство Казахстана в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/kazakhstan_passport", "ru": "https://murblz.com/kazakhstan_passport", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-cazaquistao-requisitos" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get Kazakhstan citizenship in 2026: 5 years of permanent residence or 3 of marriage, an exam, giving up your passport, a decision in 6 months, $50 in fees.", "ru": "Как получить гражданство Казахстана в 2026 году: 5 лет ПМЖ или 3 года брака, экзамен, отказ от прежнего паспорта, решение до 6 месяцев. Пошлины около $50." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "5 years - of permanent residence", "up to 6 mo. - application review", "about $13,000 - in an account for permanent residence" ], "ru": [ "5 лет - постоянного проживания", "до 6 мес. - рассмотрение заявления", "около $13 000 - на счёте для разрешения на постоянное проживание" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "General period", "5 years of lawful permanent residence" ], [ "Marriage to a citizen", "at least 3 years" ], [ "Close relative", "for nationals of former Soviet republics, no residence period" ], [ "Review", "up to 6 months, simplified procedure up to 3 months" ], [ "Exam", "elementary Kazakh, Constitution, history" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "not allowed" ], [ "Decision", "presidential decree" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Общий срок", "5 лет постоянного законного проживания" ], [ "Брак с гражданином", "не меньше 3 лет" ], [ "Близкий родственник", "для граждан бывших союзных республик, без срока проживания" ], [ "Рассмотрение", "до 6 месяцев, упрощённый порядок до 3 месяцев" ], [ "Экзамен", "казахский язык на элементарном уровне, Конституция, история" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "не допускается" ], [ "Решение", "указ Президента" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "pt": "2026-10-04" }, "checked": "2026-10-06" }, { "id": "kyrgyzstan_passport", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Kyrgyzstan", "ru": "Киргизия", "iso": "KG" }, "title": { "en": "Kyrgyzstan citizenship requirements and how to get it", "ru": "Гражданство Киргизии: как получить в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/kyrgyzstan_passport", "ru": "https://murblz.com/kyrgyzstan_passport" }, "summary": { "en": "Former Soviet citizen? Kyrgyz citizenship takes 1 year of residence instead of 5, about $120 in government charges and a decree within 6 months. Get a free estimate.", "ru": "Гражданство Киргизии в 2026: бывшим гражданам СССР - год жизни в стране вместо 5, по браку - 3 года. Платежи около $120, решение до 6 месяцев." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "1 year - of residence for former USSR citizens instead of 5", "about $25 - state fee for a citizenship application", "59 - visa-free destinations" ], "ru": [ "1 год - жизни в стране для бывших граждан СССР вместо 5", "около $25 - госпошлина за ходатайство о гражданстве", "59 - направлений без визы" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Ground", "Soviet citizenship or birth in the Kirghiz SSR, Article 14 of Law No. 70" ], [ "Residence", "1 year on a permit, trips abroad up to 3 months a year" ], [ "Decision", "up to 6 months from filing, presidential decree" ], [ "State fee", "about $25; about $40 with the TsON charge" ], [ "Language", "no test on the simplified route" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "allowed; only citizens of neighbouring states must renounce" ], [ "Visa-free travel", "59 destinations" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Основание", "гражданство СССР или рождение в Киргизской ССР, статья 14 закона № 70" ], [ "Жизнь в стране", "1 год с ВНЖ, выезды до 3 месяцев в году" ], [ "Решение", "до 6 месяцев с подачи, указ президента" ], [ "Госпошлина", "около $25; с услугой центра обслуживания населения (ЦОН) около $40" ], [ "Язык", "экзамен в упрощённом порядке не нужен" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "с Россией допускается, отказ требуют только от граждан соседних стран" ], [ "Безвизовый въезд", "59 направлений" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-07" }, "checked": "2026-10-07" }, { "id": "passport_latvia_repatriation", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Latvia", "ru": "Латвия", "iso": "LV" }, "title": { "en": "Latvian citizenship by repatriation", "ru": "Гражданство Латвии по происхождению и репатриация в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/passport_latvia_repatriation", "ru": "https://murblz.com/passport_latvia_repatriation", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/jinsiya-latvia-awda-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/lettische-staatsburgerschaft-ruckkehr-wurzeln", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/passport_latvia_repatriation", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/tabiyat-e-letoni-az-rah-e-bazgasht", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/citoyennete-lettone-rapatriement-racines", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/kewarganegaraan-latvia-lewat-repatriasi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/latvia-kikan-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-letonia-repatriacao", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/sanchat-lattwia-doi-chuea-sai", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/geri-donusle-letonya-vatandasligi", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/latuoweiya-huigui-ruji" }, "summary": { "en": "Latvian citizenship by descent in 2026: descendants of citizens as of 17 June 1940, exiles of 1940-1990, Latvians and Livs. Statutory timelines, language, dual citizenship, documents and archives.", "ru": "Гражданство Латвии по происхождению в 2026: потомки граждан на 17 июня 1940 года, изгнанники, латыши и ливы. Решение от 1 месяца, паспорт $60, документы." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from 1 month - decision for descendants of citizens", "no exam - for descendants of citizens", "EU - EU passport" ], "ru": [ "от 1 месяца - решение для потомков граждан", "без экзамена - потомкам граждан и изгнанникам", "$60 - паспорт Латвии для взрослого" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Routes", "descendants of citizens as of 17.06.1940, exiles of 1940-1990, Latvians and Livs" ], [ "Language", "no exam for descendants of citizens; fluent Latvian for Latvians and Livs" ], [ "Statutory decision", "1 month, 4 months or up to 1 year depending on the route" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "depends on the route" ], [ "Repatriate status", "not granted since 1 January 2024" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Пути", "потомки граждан на 17.06.1940, изгнанники 1940-1990, латыши и ливы" ], [ "Язык", "экзамена нет для потомков граждан и изгнанников; свободный латышский для латышей и ливов" ], [ "Решение по закону", "1 месяц, до 4 месяцев или до 1 года в зависимости от пути" ], [ "Госплатежи", "паспорт $60, детям и молодёжи до 20 лет - $30" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "зависит от пути" ], [ "Статус репатрианта", "не присваивают с 1 января 2024 года" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" }, "checked": "2026-10-06" }, { "id": "passport_litva_repatriation", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Lithuania", "ru": "Литва", "iso": "LT" }, "title": { "en": "Lithuanian citizenship by repatriation", "ru": "Гражданство Литвы по репатриации" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/passport_litva_repatriation", "ru": "https://murblz.com/passport_litva_repatriation", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/jinsiya-lithuania-awda-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/litauische-staatsburgerschaft-ruckkehr-wurzeln", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/passport_litva_repatriation", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/tabiyat-e-litvani-az-rah-e-bazgasht", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/citoyennete-lituanienne-rapatriement-racines", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/kewarganegaraan-lituania-lewat-repatriasi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/lithuania-kikan-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-lituania-repatriacao", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/sanchat-lithuania-doi-chuea-sai", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/geri-donusle-litvanya-vatandasligi", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/litaowan-huigui-ruji" }, "summary": { "en": "Restoring Lithuanian citizenship for descendants of citizens of pre-war Lithuania: who keeps a second passport, archive documents, a fee of around $135, 6-12 months and what changed by 2026.", "ru": "Восстановление гражданства Литвы для потомков граждан довоенной Литвы: кому сохраняют второй паспорт, документы из архивов, пошлина около $135, сроки 6-12 месяцев и что изменилось к 2026 году." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "6-12 mo. - review time", "no exam - in the language", "180+ countries - visa-free" ], "ru": [ "6-12 мес. - срок рассмотрения", "без экзамена - по языку", "180+ стран - без виз" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Programme type", "Restoration of citizenship by descent" ], [ "Who can apply", "children, grandchildren and great-grandchildren of Lithuanian citizens before 15.06.1940" ], [ "Review time", "usually 6-12 months" ], [ "Fee", "around €120, roughly $135" ], [ "Language exam", "not required" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "only under the legal exceptions" ], [ "EU and Schengen member", "yes" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "Восстановление гражданства по происхождению" ], [ "Кто может подать", "дети, внуки и правнуки граждан Литвы до 15.06.1940" ], [ "Срок рассмотрения", "обычно 6-12 месяцев" ], [ "Пошлина", "около €120, примерно $135" ], [ "Экзамен по языку", "не нужен" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "только по исключениям закона" ], [ "Член ЕС и Шенгена", "да" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" }, "checked": "2026-10-06" }, { "id": "luxembourg_naturalization", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Luxembourg", "ru": "Люксембург", "iso": "LU" }, "title": { "en": "How to get Luxembourg citizenship and passport in 2026", "ru": "Гражданство и паспорт Люксембурга: как получить в 2026" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/luxembourg_naturalization", "ru": "https://murblz.com/luxembourg_naturalization", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/jinsiya-luksemburgh-shurut-lugha-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/luxemburgische-staatsburgerschaft-einburgerung-2026", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/ciudadania-luxemburguesa-naturalizacion-requisitos", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/tabiyat-e-lukzamburg", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/luxembourg_naturalization", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/kewarganegaraan-luksemburg-lewat-naturalisasi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/rukusenburuku-kika-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-luxemburgo-naturalizacao-requisitos", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/sanchat-laksemboek-kan-plaeng-sanchat", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/luksemburg-vatandasligi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/quoc-tich-luxembourg-nhap-quoc-tich", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/lusenbao-guoji-guihua-ruji" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get Luxembourg citizenship in 2026: 5 years of residence, the Luxembourgish language test, a 24-hour civics course and a decision within 8 months. No fee.", "ru": "Гражданство Люксембурга в 2026 году: 5 лет жизни в стране, экзамен по люксембургскому, курс 24 часа, решение до 8 месяцев, без пошлины и с прежним паспортом." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "5 years - of legal residence before applying", "$0 - naturalization fee, the test fee of about $85 is refunded", "8,223 - people became citizens in 2025", "185 - visa-free destinations" ], "ru": [ "5 лет - легальной жизни в стране до подачи", "$0 - пошлина за натурализацию, экзамен около $85 возвращают", "8 223 - человека стали гражданами в 2025 году", "185 - направлений без визы" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Law", "Law of 8 March 2017 on Luxembourg nationality" ], [ "Residence", "5 years, the last one uninterrupted" ], [ "Language", "Sproochentest: A2 speaking, B1 listening" ], [ "Civics course", "Vivre ensemble, 24 hours or a test" ], [ "Fee", "$0, the test fee of about $85 is refunded" ], [ "Decision time", "naturalization up to 8 months, option 4 months" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "allowed since 1 January 2009" ], [ "Citizenship by investment", "no" ], [ "Visa-free travel", "185 destinations" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Закон", "от 8 марта 2017 года о люксембургском гражданстве" ], [ "Срок проживания", "5 лет, последний год без перерыва" ], [ "Язык", "экзамен по люксембургскому: говорение на элементарном уровне, понимание на слух на среднем" ], [ "Гражданский курс", "Жить вместе, 24 часа или тест" ], [ "Пошлина", "$0, экзамен около $85 возвращают" ], [ "Срок решения", "натурализация до 8 месяцев, опция 4 месяца" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "разрешено с 1 января 2009 года" ], [ "Гражданство за инвестиции", "нет" ], [ "Безвизовый въезд", "185 направлений" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "malta_passport", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Malta", "ru": "Мальта", "iso": "MT" }, "title": { "en": "Malta citizenship by investment is abolished", "ru": "Гражданство Мальты за инвестиции отменено" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/malta_passport", "ru": "https://murblz.com/malta_passport", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/jinsiya-malta-istithmar-mulgha-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/malta_passport", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/malta_passport", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/malta_passport", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/malta_passport", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/kewarganegaraan-malta-lewat-investasi-dihapus", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/maruta-toushi-shimin-ken-haishi", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-malta-investimento-extinta-requisitos", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/malta_passport", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/malta_passport", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/malta_passport", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/malta_passport" }, "summary": { "en": "The EU Court of Justice banned Malta's golden passports on 29.04.2025. Requirements now: 5 of 7 years' residence or the merit route. Old costs and alternatives.", "ru": "Суд ЕС 29.04.2025 запретил мальтийские золотые паспорта, с 24.07.2025 программы нет. Как получить паспорт Мальты сейчас: 5 лет из 7 на острове или заслуги." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "Abolished - since 24.07.2025", "29.04.2025 - EU Court of Justice ruling", "5 of 7 years - residence to naturalise" ], "ru": [ "Отменена - программа с 24.07.2025", "29.04.2025 - решение Суда ЕС", "5 из 7 лет - срок проживания для натурализации" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Status", "Abolished since 24.07.2025 (Act XXI of 2025)" ], [ "Legal basis", "EU Court of Justice ruling C-181/23 of 29.04.2025" ], [ "Pending applications", "Those not approved before 29.04.2025 ceased to have effect" ], [ "Passports already issued", "Remain valid under the old rules" ], [ "Replacement", "Citizenship by merit: discretionary, no fixed price" ], [ "Residence for the merit route", "At least 8 months" ], [ "Ordinary naturalisation", "12 continuous months + 4 of the previous 6 years" ], [ "MPRP permanent residence", "$120,000 in fees and contributions, property from $430,000 or rent from $16,000 a year" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Статус", "Отменено с 24.07.2025" ], [ "Основание", "Решение Суда ЕС по делу С-181/23 от 29.04.2025" ], [ "Незавершённые заявки", "Не одобренные до 29.04.2025 утратили силу" ], [ "Выданные паспорта", "Действуют по прежним правилам" ], [ "Замена", "Гражданство по заслугам: дискреционно, без фиксированной цены" ], [ "Проживание для пути по заслугам", "Минимум 8 месяцев" ], [ "Обычная натурализация", "12 месяцев подряд + 4 года из предыдущих 6" ], [ "ПМЖ Мальты", "$120 000 сборов и взносов, жильё от $430 000 или аренда от $16 000 в год" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "mexica_passport", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Mexico", "ru": "Мексика", "iso": "MX" }, "title": { "en": "Mexican citizenship: requirements and how to get it", "ru": "Гражданство Мексики: как получить паспорт" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/mexica_passport", "ru": "https://murblz.com/mexica_passport", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/jinsiya-maksikiya-shurut-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/mexica_passport", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/mexica_passport", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/tabiyat-e-mekzik", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/citoyennete-mexicaine-conditions-demarches", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/kewarganegaraan-meksiko-syarat-dan-cara", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/mekishiko-kika-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-mexicana-naturalizacao-requisitos", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/sanchat-meksiko-kan-plaeng-sanchat", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/mexica_passport", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/quoc-tich-mexico-dieu-kien", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/mexica_passport" }, "summary": { "en": "Mexican citizenship in 2026: 5 years of residence, or 2 by marriage or a child's birth, an exam and about $3,500 in fees. No citizenship by investment.", "ru": "Гражданство Мексики в 2026 году: 5 лет жизни в стране или 2 года по браку и рождению ребёнка, экзамен, около $3 500 пошлин. Паспорта за инвестиции нет." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "5 years - of residence before applying, 2 years by marriage or a child's birth", "about $3,500 - in government fees per adult, from visa to passport", "156-157 - visa-free destinations" ], "ru": [ "5 лет - жизни в стране до заявления, 2 года по браку и рождению ребёнка", "около $3 500 - госпошлин на взрослого за весь путь от визы до паспорта", "156-157 - направлений без визы" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program type", "Naturalization, no investment program" ], [ "Residence before filing", "5 years, 2 years in the reduced cases" ], [ "Travel limit", "no more than 6 months in the 2 years before filing" ], [ "Exam", "history and culture, Spanish language" ], [ "Certificate fee", "about $530" ], [ "Government fees, whole route", "about $3,500 per adult" ], [ "Ministry decision", "up to 40 working days, in practice 6-9 months from filing" ], [ "Previous nationality", "written renunciation when the certificate is issued" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "Натурализация, инвестиционной программы нет" ], [ "Проживание до подачи", "5 лет, в льготных случаях 2 года" ], [ "Лимит выездов", "не больше 6 месяцев за 2 года перед подачей" ], [ "Экзамен", "история и культура, испанский язык" ], [ "Пошлина за грамоту", "около $530" ], [ "Госпошлины за весь путь", "около $3 500 на взрослого" ], [ "Решение министерства", "до 40 рабочих дней, на практике 6-9 месяцев от подачи" ], [ "Прежнее гражданство", "письменный отказ при получении грамоты" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-03", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" }, "checked": "2026-10-03" }, { "id": "mexico-rodi", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Mexico", "ru": "Мексика", "iso": "MX" }, "title": { "en": "Giving birth in Mexico and Mexican citizenship by birth", "ru": "Гражданство Мексики по рождению ребёнка и роды в Мексике" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/mexico-rodi", "ru": "https://murblz.com/mexico-rodi", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/jinsiya-maksikiya-wilada-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/geburt-in-mexiko-staatsburgerschaft-kind", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/mexico-rodi", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/zayman-dar-mekzik", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/accoucher-mexique-cout-citoyennete", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/melahirkan-di-meksiko-kewarganegaraan-anak", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/mekishiko-shussan-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/dar-luz-mexico-estrangeiro-custo-cidadania", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/khlot-but-meksiko-sanchat-doi-kan-koet", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/mexico-rodi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/sinh-con-o-mexico-quoc-tich", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/mexico-rodi" }, "summary": { "en": "A child born in Mexico is a citizen from birth. Parents get residency at once, citizenship after 2+ years. Birth packages from $1,200, fees about $1,300.", "ru": "Гражданство Мексики по рождению ребёнок получает сразу. Родителям - ПМЖ без проверки дохода и паспорт через 2 года. Роды от $1 200, пошлины около $1 300." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from birth - the child's citizenship under Article 30 of the Constitution", "2 years - of living on a residency card before parents can apply for citizenship", "about $1,300 - in government fees per parent for the whole route from residence to passport" ], "ru": [ "с рождения - гражданство ребёнка по статье 30 Конституции", "2 года - жизни с картой резидента до заявления родителей на гражданство", "около $1 300 - госпошлин на родителя за весь путь от ПМЖ до паспорта" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "The child's citizenship", "from birth, Article 30 of the Constitution" ], [ "Permanent residence for parents", "at once, without leaving the country, Article 54 of the Migration Act" ], [ "Citizenship for parents", "after 2 years of living on a residency card, an exam and Spanish" ], [ "Trips abroad", "no more than 6 months in the 2 years before filing" ], [ "Government fees per parent", "about $1,300 for the whole route" ], [ "Birth package at a private clinic", "about $1,200-2,400 without doctors' fees" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "allowed for the child; parents sign a renunciation at naturalisation" ], [ "Entry", "electronic visa for citizens of Russia and Ukraine, consular visa for citizens of Belarus" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Гражданство ребёнка", "с рождения, статья 30 Конституции" ], [ "ПМЖ родителям", "сразу, без отъезда из страны, статья 54 Закона о миграции" ], [ "Гражданство родителей", "после 2 лет жизни с картой резидента, экзамен и испанский" ], [ "Срок до паспорта родителей", "от 2,5 лет: 2 года с картой резидента и до 100 рабочих дней на рассмотрение" ], [ "Выезды", "не больше 6 месяцев за 2 года перед подачей" ], [ "Госпошлины на родителя", "около $1 300 за весь путь" ], [ "Пакет родов в частной клинике", "около $1 200-2 400 без гонораров врачей" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "ребёнку разрешено, родители при натурализации подписывают отказ" ], [ "Въезд", "электронная виза для граждан России и Украины, консульская виза для граждан Беларуси" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-03", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-03", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "moldova_passport", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Moldova", "ru": "Молдова", "iso": "MD" }, "title": { "en": "Moldova citizenship by investment", "ru": "Гражданство Молдовы за инвестиции" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/moldova_passport", "ru": "https://murblz.com/moldova_passport", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/jinsiya-moldofa-istithmar-nasab-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/staatsburgerschaft-moldau-investition-abstammung", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/moldova_passport", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/moldova_passport", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/citoyennete-moldavie-investissement-ascendance", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/kewarganegaraan-moldova-lewat-investasi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/morudoba-toushi-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-moldavia-investimento-ascendencia", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/sanchat-moldowa-doi-kan-long-thun", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/yatirimla-moldova-vatandasligi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/quoc-tich-moldova-qua-dau-tu", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/moldova_passport" }, "summary": { "en": "Moldova's €100,000 citizenship by investment program closed in 2020. What happened, how citizenship by descent works under the 2025 law and what remains open.", "ru": "Гражданство Молдовы за инвестиции в 2026 году: программа закрыта с 2020 года. Что осталось: по корням с пошлиной около $380, натурализация и альтернативы." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "€100,000 - was the minimum investment", "2020 - program closure year", "5,000 - applicant cap" ], "ru": [ "$120 000 - был минимальный взнос", "2020 - год закрытия программы", "$380 - пошлина по корням" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program status", "Officially closed" ], [ "Was minimum investment", "€100,000 (1 applicant)" ], [ "Closure year", "2020 (moratorium in July 2019)" ], [ "Planned cap", "5,000 main applicants" ], [ "Additional government fees", "≈€35,000 per application" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Статус программы", "официально закрыта" ], [ "Был минимальный взнос", "$120 000 (100 000 евро) на 1 заявителя" ], [ "Год закрытия", "2020, мораторий - с июля 2019 года" ], [ "Планируемый лимит", "5 000 основных заявителей" ], [ "Пошлины и сборы", "около $40 000 (35 000 евро) за заявку" ], [ "Что осталось", "гражданство по корням, пошлина около $380, и натурализация" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-06" } }, { "id": "passport_moldova_repatriation", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Moldova", "ru": "Молдова", "iso": "MD" }, "title": { "en": "Moldovan citizenship by repatriation", "ru": "Гражданство Молдовы по репатриации" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/passport_moldova_repatriation", "ru": "https://murblz.com/passport_moldova_repatriation", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/jinsiya-moldova-awda-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/moldauische-staatsburgerschaft-ruckkehr-wurzeln", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/passport_moldova_repatriation", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/passport_moldova_repatriation", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/citoyennete-moldave-rapatriement-racines", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/kewarganegaraan-moldova-lewat-repatriasi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/moldova-kikan-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-moldavia-repatriacao", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/sanchat-moldowa-doi-chuea-sai", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/geri-donusle-moldova-vatandasligi", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/moerduowa-huigui-ruji" }, "summary": { "en": "Moldovan citizenship by descent in 2026: who qualifies, the Romanian and Constitution exam, a fee of about $380, documents, up to 12 months processing and about 119 visa-free destinations.", "ru": "Гражданство Молдовы (Молдавии) по корням в 2026: закон № 253/2025, предок до прадеда, экзамен по румынскому и Конституции, пошлина $380, срок до 12 месяцев." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "6-12 mo. - processing time", "119 - visa-free destinations" ], "ru": [ "до 12 мес. - рассмотрение заявления", "119 - направлений без визы" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Programme type", "Recognition of citizenship by descent" ], [ "Who can apply", "descendants of people born on Moldovan territory, up to great-grandparents" ], [ "Language", "Romanian and Constitution exam" ], [ "Fee", "MDL 6,650, about $380" ], [ "Processing", "up to 12 months" ], [ "Visa-free", "about 119 destinations" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "allowed" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "Признание гражданства по корням" ], [ "Кто может подать", "потомки родившихся на территории Молдовы до прадедов включительно" ], [ "Язык", "экзамен по румынскому и Конституции, только в Кишинёве" ], [ "Пошлина", "$380 (6 650 леев)" ], [ "Рассмотрение", "до 12 месяцев" ], [ "Безвизовый въезд", "около 119 направлений" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "разрешено" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-08", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" }, "checked": "2026-10-03" }, { "id": "monaco_naturalization", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Monaco", "ru": "Монако", "iso": "MC" }, "title": { "en": "How to get Monaco citizenship", "ru": "Как получить паспорт и гражданство Монако" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/monaco_naturalization", "ru": "https://murblz.com/monaco_naturalization", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/jinsiya-monako-shurut-taklifa-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/staatsburgerschaft-monaco-einburgerung-2026", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/ciudadania-monaco-naturalizacion-requisitos", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/tabiyat-e-monako", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/monaco_naturalization", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/kewarganegaraan-monako-lewat-naturalisasi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/monako-kika-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-monaco-naturalizacao-requisitos", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/sanchat-monako-kan-plaeng-sanchat", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/monako-vatandasligi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/quoc-tich-monaco-nhap-quoc-tich", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/monage-guoji-guihua-ruji" }, "summary": { "en": "Monaco citizenship in 2026: 10 years of residence, losing your old passport and the Prince's decision. 21 people naturalised in 2025. Rules, costs, risks.", "ru": "Паспорт и гражданство Монако в 2026 году не купить: нужны 10 лет жизни в княжестве, отказ от прежнего паспорта и решение князя. В 2025 году - 21 натурализация." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "21 people - naturalised in 2025", "10 years - of residence after age 18 before you can apply", "177 - visa-free destinations" ], "ru": [ "21 человек - натурализован в 2025 году", "10 лет - жизни в Монако после 18 лет до права подать прошение", "177 - направлений без визы" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Route", "naturalisation by decision of the Prince" ], [ "Residence required", "10 years after age 18" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "no, previous nationality is lost" ], [ "Naturalised in 2025", "21 people" ], [ "Citizenship by investment", "none" ], [ "Visa-free access", "177 destinations" ], [ "Language", "French" ], [ "Income tax", "none, except for French nationals" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Основание", "натурализация по решению князя" ], [ "Срок проживания", "10 лет после 18 лет" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "нет, прежнее гражданство теряют" ], [ "Натурализовано в 2025 году", "21 человек" ], [ "Гражданство за инвестиции", "нет" ], [ "Безвизовый въезд", "177 направлений" ], [ "Язык", "французский" ], [ "Подоходный налог", "нет, кроме граждан Франции" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-05", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "montenegro_passport", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Montenegro", "ru": "Черногория", "iso": "ME" }, "title": { "en": "Montenegro citizenship by investment", "ru": "Гражданство Черногории за инвестиции в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/montenegro_passport", "ru": "https://murblz.com/montenegro_passport", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/jinsiyat-al-jabal-al-aswad-istithmar", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/staatsburgerschaft-montenegro-investition", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/montenegro_passport", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/montenegro_passport", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/montenegro_passport", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/kewarganegaraan-montenegro-lewat-investasi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/monteneguro-toushi-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-montenegro-investimento", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/sanchat-montenekro-doi-kan-long-thun", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/montenegro_passport", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/quoc-tich-montenegro-qua-dau-tu", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/montenegro_passport" }, "summary": { "en": "Montenegro citizenship by investment from €450,000: terms, benefits and a step-by-step guide. Program closed - we will help you find a current alternative.", "ru": "Гражданство Черногории за инвестиции закрыто с 2023 года. В 2026 паспорт дают через 10 лет жизни в стране или 5 лет в браке; ВНЖ - от $18 000 в первый год." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "€450,000 - coastal investment", "6-10 mo. - timeline", "€200,000 - non-refundable contribution" ], "ru": [ "закрыта - программа за инвестиции с 2023 года", "10 лет - жизни в стране до гражданства", "5 лет - при браке с гражданином" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program status", "Closed since 31 December 2022" ], [ "Real estate investment", "€250,000-€450,000" ], [ "Non-refundable contributions", "€200,000" ], [ "Timeline", "6-10 months" ], [ "Quota", "2,000 applications" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "Allowed" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Программа за инвестиции", "закрыта с 31 декабря 2022 года" ], [ "Приём в гражданство", "10 лет жизни в стране" ], [ "Через брак", "3 года брака и 5 лет в стране" ], [ "Вид на жительство по недвижимости", "от $170 000" ], [ "Вид на жительство через компанию", "около $18 000 за первый год" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "при обычном приёме не допускается" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "morocco_passport", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Morocco", "ru": "Марокко", "iso": "MA" }, "title": { "en": "Morocco citizenship: requirements and how to get it", "ru": "Гражданство Марокко: как получить паспорт" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/morocco_passport", "ru": "https://murblz.com/morocco_passport", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/morocco_passport", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/staatsburgerschaft-marokko-einburgerung-2026", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/ciudadania-marruecos-requisitos-naturalizacion", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/tabiyat-e-marakesh", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/morocco_passport", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/kewarganegaraan-maroko-syarat-dan-jalur", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/morokko-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-marrocos-naturalizacao-casamento", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/sanchat-morokko-kan-plaeng-sanchat", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/fas-vatandasligi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/quoc-tich-maroc-dieu-kien", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/moluoge-guoji-guihua-ruji" }, "summary": { "en": "Morocco does not sell citizenship: 5 years of residence, Arabic and a 1.5-4 year review. Marriage, descent, dual citizenship and 71 visa-free destinations.", "ru": "Паспорт Марокко в 2026: 5 лет жизни в стране, язык и 1,5-4 года ожидания, купить гражданство нельзя. Брак, двойное гражданство, 71 направление без визы." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "no program - for citizenship or residence by investment", "5 years - of lawful residence before applying", "71 - visa-free destinations" ], "ru": [ "нет программы - гражданства и ВНЖ за инвестиции", "5 лет - законной жизни в стране до подачи", "71 - направление без визы" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Investment program", "none for citizenship or residence" ], [ "Law", "1958 Nationality Code as amended by Law 62-06 of 2007" ], [ "Naturalisation", "5 years of lawful residence, Arabic or Amazigh, income" ], [ "Review", "18 months - 4 years in practice" ], [ "By marriage", "wives of citizens only, 5 years of the couple living in Morocco" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "allowed, no need to renounce" ], [ "Visa-free", "71 destinations" ], [ "Resident tax", "worldwide income, rates 0-37%" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Программа за инвестиции", "нет ни гражданства, ни ВНЖ" ], [ "Закон", "Кодекс гражданства 1958 года в редакции закона 62-06 от 2007 года" ], [ "Натурализация", "5 лет законной жизни, арабский или амазигский язык, доход" ], [ "Рассмотрение", "18 месяцев - 4 года на практике" ], [ "По браку", "только жене гражданина, 5 лет жизни семьи в Марокко" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "разрешено, отказ от прежнего не требуется" ], [ "Без визы", "71 направление" ], [ "Налог для резидента", "мировой доход, ставки 0-37%" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-05", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-03", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-07" } }, { "id": "nauru_passport", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Nauru", "ru": "Науру", "iso": "NR" }, "title": { "en": "Nauru citizenship by investment", "ru": "Гражданство Науру за инвестиции" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/nauru_passport", "ru": "https://murblz.com/nauru_passport", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/jinsiyat-nauru-istithmar-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/staatsburgerschaft-nauru-investition-2026", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/nauru_passport", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/nauru_passport", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/nauru_passport", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/kewarganegaraan-nauru-lewat-investasi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/nauru-toushi-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-nauru-investimento", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/nauru_passport", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/yatirimla-nauru-vatandasligi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/quoc-tich-nauru-dau-tu", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/nauru_passport" }, "summary": { "en": "Nauru citizenship in 2026: a $90,000 contribution until 31 December 2026, then $115,000, a $5,000 application fee, a passport in 3-4 months without relocating. Conditions for Russian and Belarusian citizens.", "ru": "Гражданство Науру в 2026: взнос $90 000 при подаче до 31 декабря 2026 года, затем $115 000, сборы за заявку и проверку $11 000, паспорт за 3-4 месяца." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "$90,000 - contribution until 31 December 2026", "3-4 months - processing", "85+ - visa-free or visa-on-arrival destinations" ], "ru": [ "$90 000 - взнос до 31 декабря 2026 года", "3-4 месяца - срок оформления", "85+ - стран без виз или с визой по прибытии" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Contribution", "$90,000 until 31 December 2026, $115,000 from 1 January 2027" ], [ "Application fee", "$5,000" ], [ "Family members aged 16+", "$2,000 each" ], [ "Processing", "3-4 months" ], [ "Residence", "not required" ], [ "Checks", "due diligence and a mandatory interview" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "allowed" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Взнос", "$90 000 до 31 декабря 2026 года, с 1 января 2027 года - $115 000" ], [ "Сбор за заявку", "$5 000 за заявителя, по $2 000 за члена семьи" ], [ "Члены семьи от 16 лет", "взнос по $2 000 и проверка по $3 000" ], [ "Проверка благонадёжности", "$6 000 за заявителя" ], [ "Паспорт", "$500, действует 10 лет" ], [ "Срок", "3-4 месяца" ], [ "Проживание", "не требуется" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "разрешено" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" }, "checked": "2026-10-05" }, { "id": "netherlands_naturalization", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Netherlands", "ru": "Нидерланды", "iso": "NL" }, "title": { "en": "Dutch naturalization in 2026: requirements and timeline", "ru": "Как получить гражданство Нидерландов (Голландии) в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/netherlands_naturalization", "ru": "https://murblz.com/netherlands_naturalization", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/netherlands_naturalization", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/niederlandische-staatsburgerschaft-einburgerung-2026", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/netherlands_naturalization", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/tabiyat-e-holand", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/citoyennete-neerlandaise-conditions-examen-delais", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/netherlands_naturalization", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/oranda-kika-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-paises-baixos-naturalizacao-requisitos", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/kan-plaeng-sanchat-nethoelaen", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/netherlands_naturalization", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/netherlands_naturalization", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/helan-guoji-guihua-ruji" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get Dutch citizenship in 2026: 5 years with a residence permit, an A2 exam, about $1,600 in state fees and exam costs, and giving up your old passport.", "ru": "Как получить гражданство Нидерландов в 2026: 5 лет жизни с ВНЖ, супругам граждан 3 года, экзамен по языку А2, пошлина около $1 300. Сроки и документы." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "5 years - on a residence permit before applying, 3 for spouses of Dutch citizens", "98% - of naturalization applications approved in 2025", "$1,280 - government fee per adult in 2026, EUR 1,139" ], "ru": [ "5 лет - жизни с ВНЖ до подачи, супругам граждан 3 года", "98% - заявлений на натурализацию одобрено в 2025 году", "$1 300 - госпошлина за одного взрослого в 2026 году" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program type", "Naturalization or option" ], [ "Residence requirement", "5 years, 3 for spouses of citizens" ], [ "Language", "A2 and civic integration exam" ], [ "Government fee", "about $1,280, couple $1,630" ], [ "IND decision period", "up to 12 months, in 2024 an average of 182 days to the ceremony" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "generally no, with exceptions" ], [ "Investor residence permit", "closed since 17 April 2024" ], [ "Visa-free access", "186 destinations" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "Натурализация или опция" ], [ "Срок проживания", "5 лет, супругам граждан 3 года" ], [ "Язык", "А2 и экзамен на интеграцию" ], [ "Госпошлина", "около $1 300, пара около $1 700" ], [ "Срок решения", "до 12 месяцев, в 2024 году в среднем 182 дня до церемонии" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "как правило, нет, есть исключения" ], [ "Инвестиционный ВНЖ", "закрыт с 17 апреля 2024 года" ], [ "Безвизовый въезд", "186 направлений" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-05", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "northmakedonia_passport", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "North Macedonia", "ru": "Северная Македония", "iso": "MK" }, "title": { "en": "North Macedonia citizenship by investment", "ru": "Гражданство Северной Македонии за инвестиции" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/northmakedonia_passport", "ru": "https://murblz.com/northmakedonia_passport", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/jinsiyat-maqduniya-shamaliya-istithmar", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/staatsburgerschaft-nordmazedonien-investition", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/ciudadania-macedonia-norte-inversion", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/tabiyat-e-maqduniye-ye-shomali", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/northmakedonia_passport", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/kewarganegaraan-makedonia-utara-lewat-investasi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/kita-makedonia-toushi-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-macedonia-do-norte-investimento", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/northmakedonia_passport", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/yatirimla-kuzey-makedonya-vatandasligi", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/northmakedonia_passport" }, "summary": { "en": "North Macedonia's official citizenship by investment route in 2026: €200,000 in a fund or €400,000 in a business, 124 approvals since 2005, timelines, EU risks.", "ru": "Гражданство Северной Македонии (Македонии) за инвестиции в 2026 году: программа работает, $230 000 в фонд или $450 000 в бизнес, но ЕС требует закрыть." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "€200,000 - into a private fund, locked for 2 years", "127 countries - visa-free", "124 passports - granted on economic-interest grounds since 2005" ], "ru": [ "$230 000 - взнос в частный фонд минимум на 2 года", "127 стран - без визы", "124 паспорта - выданы по экономическому интересу с 2005 года" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Legal basis", "Article 11 of the Law on Citizenship, special economic interest" ], [ "Investment", "€200,000 in a private fund for 2 years or €400,000 in a business with 10 jobs" ], [ "Support", "we quote the cost after reviewing the documents" ], [ "Timeline", "no statutory deadline; three approvals in 2024-2025" ], [ "Granted to date", "124 passports since 2005; 40 refusals in 2005-2022" ], [ "Status in 2026", "amendments removing the thresholds under consultation; the EU demands abolition" ], [ "Visa-free", "127 countries" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "allowed for investors" ], [ "Residence and language", "not required" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Основание", "статья 11 Закона о гражданстве, особый экономический интерес" ], [ "Инвестиция", "$230 000 в частный фонд на 2 года или $450 000 в бизнес с 10 рабочими местами" ], [ "Сопровождение", "стоимость называем после разбора документов" ], [ "Срок", "нормативного нет; 2024-2025 годы - три одобрения" ], [ "Выдано за все годы", "124 паспорта с 2005 года; 40 отказов в 2005-2022 годах" ], [ "Статус на 7 октября 2026 года", "работает; поправки об отмене порогов на обсуждении, ЕС требует закрыть" ], [ "Безвизовый въезд", "127 стран" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "разрешено для инвесторов" ], [ "Проживание и язык", "не требуются" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-03", "zh": "2026-10-06", "pt": "2026-10-06", "es": "2026-10-06", "ar": "2026-10-06", "tr": "2026-10-06", "fr": "2026-10-06", "fa": "2026-10-06", "id": "2026-10-06", "th": "2026-10-06", "ja": "2026-10-06", "de": "2026-10-08" }, "checked": "2026-10-03" }, { "id": "panama-rodi", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Panama", "ru": "Панама", "iso": "PA" }, "title": { "en": "Giving birth in Panama and citizenship by birth", "ru": "Роды в Панаме и гражданство по рождению" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/panama-rodi", "ru": "https://murblz.com/panama-rodi", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/jinsiyat-panama-wilada-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/geburt-in-panama-staatsburgerschaft-kind", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/panama-rodi", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/zayman-dar-panama", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/accoucher-panama-citoyennete-bebe-parents", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/melahirkan-di-panama-kewarganegaraan-anak", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/panama-shussan-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/dar-luz-panama-cidadania-bebe", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/khlot-luk-thi-panama-sanchat-luk", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/panama-rodi", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/panama-rodi" }, "summary": { "en": "A child born in Panama is a citizen from birth. Parents can apply for residency through the child only at age 5; a passport this way takes at least 12 years.", "ru": "Роды в Панаме в 2026 году: ребёнок - гражданин с рождения, паспорт за $100. Роды в частной клинике от $700, родителям ВНЖ по ребёнку с его 5 лет." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from birth - the child's citizenship under Article 9 of the constitution", "at age 5 - parents can apply for residency through the child", "147 - visa-free destinations" ], "ru": [ "с рождения - гражданство ребёнка по статье 9 конституции", "с 5 лет ребёнка - родители могут подать на ВНЖ по нему", "147 - направлений без визы" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Child's citizenship", "from birth, Article 9 of the constitution" ], [ "Parent residency through the child", "once the child turns 5" ], [ "Parents' route through the child", "2-year provisional permit, then permanent residence" ], [ "Parents' citizenship", "no sooner than 5 years after permanent residence" ], [ "Fees for residency through the child", "1,050 dollars per applicant" ], [ "Private hospital birth", "packages from 700 dollars, doctors' fees usually extra" ], [ "Visa-free travel", "147 destinations" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "kept by the child, renounced by parents who naturalize" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Гражданство ребёнка", "с рождения, статья 9 конституции" ], [ "Паспорт ребёнка", "$100, нужны оба родителя" ], [ "ВНЖ родителям по ребёнку", "когда ребёнку исполнится 5 лет" ], [ "Путь родителей по ребёнку", "2 года временного разрешения, затем ПМЖ" ], [ "Гражданство родителей", "не раньше чем через 5 лет после ПМЖ" ], [ "Пошлины за ВНЖ по ребёнку", "$1 050 на заявителя" ], [ "Роды в частной клинике", "пакеты от $700, гонорары врачей обычно отдельно" ], [ "Безвизовый въезд", "147 направлений" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "ребёнку сохраняется, родители при натурализации отказываются" ], [ "Въезд для граждан РФ и Украины", "без визы до 90 дней в течение 180" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-05", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-03", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "paraguay_birthright", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Paraguay", "ru": "Парагвай", "iso": "PY" }, "title": { "en": "Giving birth in Paraguay and birthright citizenship", "ru": "Роды в Парагвае и гражданство ребёнка по рождению" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/paraguay_birthright", "ru": "https://murblz.com/paraguay_birthright", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/paraguay_birthright", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/paraguay_birthright", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/paraguay_birthright", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/paraguay_birthright", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/accoucher-paraguay-citoyennete-enfant", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/melahirkan-di-paraguay-kewarganegaraan-anak", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/paraguay-shussan-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/paraguay_birthright", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/khlot-luk-thi-parakwai-sanchat-luk", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/paraguay_birthright", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/paraguay_birthright" }, "summary": { "en": "A child born in Paraguay is a citizen from birth. Parents get no direct PR: up to 2 years of temporary residency, then 3+ years of PR before naturalisation.", "ru": "Роды в Парагвае в 2026: ребёнок - гражданин с рождения, паспорт ему $35. Родителям ПМЖ через временный ВНЖ или сразу за инвестиции от $70 000." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from birth - child's citizenship, Article 146 of the Constitution", "3+ years - from PR until parents can apply for citizenship", "145 - visa-free destinations on a Paraguayan passport" ], "ru": [ "с рождения - гражданство ребёнка, статья 146 Конституции", "от 3 лет - с ПМЖ до подачи родителей на гражданство", "145 - направлений без визы по паспорту Парагвая" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Child's citizenship", "from birth, Article 146 of the Constitution" ], [ "Direct PR for parents", "not available, Article 48 of Law 6984/2022" ], [ "Temporary residency", "up to 2 years, fee PYG 2,926,925 (about USD 500)" ], [ "Parents' citizenship", "no earlier than 3 years after the PR decision, Article 148" ], [ "Visa-free travel", "145 destinations" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "fine for the child; a risk for naturalised parents under Article 150" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Гражданство ребёнка", "с рождения, статья 146 Конституции" ], [ "Паспорт ребёнка", "$35, 20 рабочих дней" ], [ "Прямое ПМЖ родителям", "не предусмотрено, статья 48 закона 6984/2022" ], [ "Временное резидентство", "до 2 лет, пошлина $510" ], [ "Гражданство родителей", "не раньше 3 лет после решения о ПМЖ, статья 148 Конституции" ], [ "Виза для граждан России и Украины", "не нужна" ], [ "Безвизовый въезд", "145 направлений" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "ребёнку можно, натурализованным - риск по статье 150" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-04", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "paraguay_passport", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Paraguay", "ru": "Парагвай", "iso": "PY" }, "title": { "en": "Paraguay citizenship: how to get a passport by naturalisation", "ru": "Гражданство Парагвая: как получить паспорт через натурализацию" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/paraguay_passport", "ru": "https://murblz.com/paraguay_passport", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/paraguay_passport", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/paraguay_passport", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/paraguay_passport", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/paraguay_passport", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/paraguay_passport", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/kewarganegaraan-paraguay-naturalisasi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/paraguay-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/paraguay_passport", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/sanchat-parakwai-kan-plaeng-sanchat", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/paraguay_passport", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/paraguay_passport" }, "summary": { "en": "Paraguay citizenship in 2026: 3 years of permanent residency, court and exam, state fees from USD 600, dual citizenship, article 150 and the route for Russians.", "ru": "Как получить гражданство и паспорт Парагвая в 2026: ПМЖ за инвестиции от $70 000 сразу, паспорт не раньше 3 лет с ПМЖ, реально 4,5-6 лет. 145 стран без визы." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from $70,000 - investment (residency)", "3-9 mo. - to residency", "3 years of PR - before applying" ], "ru": [ "от $70 000 - инвестиции (ПМЖ)", "3-9 мес. - до ПМЖ", "3 года с ПМЖ - до подачи на гражданство" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program type", "Naturalisation after residency by investment" ], [ "Investment for permanent residency", "from $70,000" ], [ "Permanent residency timeline", "3-9 months" ], [ "Residence with PR before applying", "at least 3 years" ], [ "Naturalization court case", "9 months - 2 years" ], [ "Visa-free", "145 countries" ], [ "Tax on foreign income", "0%" ], [ "Local tax", "10%" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "Risk of loss (Art. 150)" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "Натурализация после ПМЖ за инвестиции" ], [ "Инвестиции для ПМЖ", "от $70 000" ], [ "Срок ПМЖ", "3-9 месяцев" ], [ "Проживание с ПМЖ до подачи", "минимум 3 года" ], [ "Судебное дело о натурализации", "9 месяцев - 2 года" ], [ "Весь путь до паспорта", "реально 4,5-6 лет" ], [ "Госпошлины за весь путь", "от $610" ], [ "Безвизовый въезд", "145 стран" ], [ "Налог на доход из-за рубежа", "0%" ], [ "Местный налог", "10%" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "Риск утраты (ст. 150)" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-05", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" }, "checked": "2026-10-05" }, { "id": "portugal_birthright", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Portugal", "ru": "Португалия", "iso": "PT" }, "title": { "en": "Portuguese citizenship by birth after the 2026 reform", "ru": "Гражданство Португалии по рождению после реформы 2026 года" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/portugal_birthright", "ru": "https://murblz.com/portugal_birthright", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/portugal_birthright", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/portugal_birthright", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/portugal_birthright", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/tabiyat-e-porteghal-az-rah-e-tavallod", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/portugal_birthright", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/kewarganegaraan-portugal-karena-kelahiran", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/portugal_birthright", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/portugal_birthright", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/sanchat-protukat-doi-kan-koet", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/portugal_birthright", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/portugal_birthright" }, "summary": { "en": "Since 19 May 2026 a child of foreigners born in Portugal is Portuguese at birth only if a parent has 5 years of legal residence. New rules and your options.", "ru": "С 19 мая 2026 года ребёнок иностранцев получает гражданство Португалии при рождении, только если родитель легально прожил там 5 лет. Новые правила и выход." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "5 years - parent's legal residence before the birth", "10 years - to naturalisation for parents (7 for EU and CPLP)", "19.05.2026 - new rules in force" ], "ru": [ "5 лет - легального проживания родителя до родов", "10 лет - до натурализации родителей (7 для ЕС и CPLP)", "19.05.2026 - новые правила в силе" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Status", "in force, tightened from 19 May 2026" ], [ "Legal basis", "Organic Law 1/2026 of 18 May 2026" ], [ "Child of foreigners at birth", "5 years of legal residence of one parent + a declaration" ], [ "No 5 years yet", "residence permit for the child, later free naturalisation" ], [ "Parents of a citizen child", "visa-free residence permit; the special citizenship route repealed" ], [ "Naturalisation of parents", "10 years, 7 for EU and CPLP citizens, from the first card" ], [ "Passport", "185 destinations" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "allowed by Portugal" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Статус", "действует, ужесточено с 19 мая 2026 года" ], [ "Основание", "Органический закон 1/2026 от 18 мая 2026 года" ], [ "Ребёнку иностранцев при рождении", "5 лет легального проживания одного из родителей + декларация" ], [ "Если 5 лет нет", "ВНЖ ребёнку, позже бесплатная натурализация" ], [ "Родителям ребёнка-гражданина", "ВНЖ без визы; особый путь к гражданству отменён" ], [ "Натурализация родителей", "10 лет, для граждан ЕС и CPLP 7 лет, с выдачи первой карты" ], [ "Паспорт", "185 направлений" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "Португалия разрешает" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-09-25", "en": "2026-09-25", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-03", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "romania_passport", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Romania", "ru": "Румыния", "iso": "RO" }, "title": { "en": "How to get Romanian citizenship by descent or naturalization", "ru": "Как получить гражданство Румынии по корням и натурализации" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/romania_passport", "ru": "https://murblz.com/romania_passport", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/romania_passport", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/romania_passport", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/romania_passport", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/tabiyat-e-romani", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/romania_passport", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/kewarganegaraan-rumania-keturunan-naturalisasi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/ruumania-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-romena-ascendencia-naturalizacao", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/sanchat-romania-chuea-sai-lae-kan-plaeng", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/romania_passport", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/luomaniya-guoji-xuetong-guihua" }, "summary": { "en": "Romanian citizenship in 2026: restoration for descendants up to great-grandchildren with a B1 exam, 8 years to naturalize or 5 by marriage, ANC queue and costs.", "ru": "Гражданство Румынии в 2026: восстановление по корням до правнуков с экзаменом B1, натурализация за 8 лет или 5 в браке, очередь ANC, документы и расходы." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "178 - destinations without a prior visa", "B1 - Romanian for restoration under Article 11", "130,000 - applications from Moldova awaited an ANC decision in 2025" ], "ru": [ "178 - направлений без предварительной визы", "B1 - румынский для восстановления по статье 11", "130 000 - заявлений жителей Молдовы ждали решения по гражданству в 2025 году" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Restoration under Article 11", "Former citizens and descendants up to the third degree" ], [ "Language for Article 11", "B1, except those who lost citizenship in 1940 and applicants aged 65+" ], [ "Naturalization", "8 years of legal residence in Romania" ], [ "Marriage to a citizen", "5 years of living together in Romania" ], [ "ANC queue", "About 130,000 applications from Moldova alone in 2025, according to Moldova's ambassador" ], [ "Passport in Romania", "about $60" ], [ "Visa-free", "178 destinations, US by visa" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "Allowed by Romania" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Восстановление по статье 11", "Бывшие граждане и потомки до третьего колена" ], [ "Язык для статьи 11", "B1, кроме утративших гражданство в 1940 году и заявителей с 65 лет" ], [ "Натурализация", "8 лет легальной жизни в Румынии" ], [ "Брак с гражданином", "5 лет совместной жизни в Румынии" ], [ "Очередь на гражданство", "Около 130 000 заявлений только от жителей Молдовы в 2025 году, по данным посла Молдовы" ], [ "Паспорт в Румынии", "около $60" ], [ "Безвиз", "178 направлений, США по визе" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "Румыния разрешает" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" }, "checked": "2026-10-03" }, { "id": "sentkits_passport", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Saint Kitts and Nevis", "ru": "Сент-Китс и Невис", "iso": "KN" }, "title": { "en": "Saint Kitts and Nevis citizenship by investment", "ru": "Гражданство Сент-Китс и Невис за инвестиции" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/sentkits_passport", "ru": "https://murblz.com/sentkits_passport", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/sentkits_passport", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/sentkits_passport", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/sentkits_passport", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/sentkits_passport", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/sentkits_passport", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/sentokurisutofaa-neebisu-toushi-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-sao-cristovao-nevis-investimento", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/sentkits_passport", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/sentkits_passport", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/sentkits_passport", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/sentkits_passport" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get Saint Kitts and Nevis citizenship by investment from $250,000. 4-6 month timeline, visa-free access to 157 destinations and tax benefits.", "ru": "Гражданство Сент-Китс и Невис за инвестиции в 2026 году: взнос от $250 000, одному заявителю $262 750, срок 3-6 месяцев, семья, налоги и ограничения." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from $250,000 - investment", "3-6 mo. - timeline", "157 destinations - visa-free" ], "ru": [ "от $250 000 - объём инвестиций", "3-6 мес. - срок оформления", "157 направлений - без виз" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program type", "By investment (since 1984)" ], [ "Investment", "from $250,000" ], [ "Timeline", "3-6 months" ], [ "Visa-free", "157 destinations; Ireland requires a visa from 15 June 2026" ], [ "Due diligence fee", "$10,000 (main applicant) + $7,500 (extra adult)" ], [ "Country restrictions", "Closed to citizens of Russia, Belarus, Iran, Afghanistan, North Korea (2026)" ], [ "Residence requirement", "None" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "За инвестиции (с 1984 года)" ], [ "Инвестиции", "от $250 000" ], [ "Расходы одного заявителя", "$262 750 через взнос в фонд" ], [ "Срок оформления", "3-6 месяцев, решение за 120-180 дней" ], [ "Безвизовый въезд", "157 направлений; в Ирландию - виза с 15 июня 2026 года" ], [ "Сбор за проверку", "$10 000 за заявителя, $7 500 за каждого члена семьи от 16 лет" ], [ "Семья", "супруг, дети до 30 лет при очной учёбе, родители от 55 лет" ], [ "Ограничения по странам", "закрыта для граждан 6 стран, включая Россию и Беларусь" ], [ "Проживание", "не требуется" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" }, "checked": "2026-10-05", "not_available_to_citizens_of": [ "ru", "by" ], "note": { "en": "Applicants with these citizenships can apply with another citizenship; we check the conditions before filing.", "ru": "Можно оформить по другому гражданству, условия проверим до подачи." } }, { "id": "saintlucia_passport", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Saint Lucia", "ru": "Сент-Люсия", "iso": "LC" }, "title": { "en": "Saint Lucia citizenship by investment", "ru": "Гражданство Сент-Люсии за инвестиции в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/saintlucia_passport", "ru": "https://murblz.com/saintlucia_passport", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/saintlucia_passport", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/saintlucia_passport", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/saintlucia_passport", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/saintlucia_passport", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/saintlucia_passport", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/sentorushia-toushi-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-santa-lucia-investimento", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/saintlucia_passport", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/saintlucia_passport", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/saintlucia_passport", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/saintlucia_passport" }, "summary": { "en": "Saint Lucia citizenship by investment from $240,000: about 90 days of official processing, investment options, taxes and visa-free access to 143 destinations. The UK requires a visa.", "ru": "Гражданство Сент-Люсии за инвестиции в 2026 году: взнос от $240 000 на семью до четырёх человек, сборы при подаче от $10 000, рассмотрение около 90 дней, 143 страны без визы." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from $240,000 - investment", "from 90 days - timeline", "143 destinations - visa-free" ], "ru": [ "от $240 000 - объём инвестиций", "от 90 дней - рассмотрение по регламенту", "143 страны - без виз" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program type", "By investment" ], [ "Investment", "from $240,000" ], [ "Timeline", "about 90 days officially, longer in practice" ], [ "Visa-free", "143 destinations; the UK requires a visa" ], [ "Russian/Belarusian citizens", "Applications currently suspended" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "Allowed" ], [ "Residence requirement", "None" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "За инвестиции" ], [ "Недвижимость или облигации", "от $300 000 на 5 лет плюс сбор" ], [ "Сборы при подаче", "$10 000 на заявителя" ], [ "Срок рассмотрения", "около 90 дней по регламенту, на практике дольше" ], [ "Безвизовый въезд", "143 страны; в Великобританию - по визе" ], [ "Граждане России и Беларуси", "приём заявлений приостановлен" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "Разрешено" ], [ "Проживание", "не требуется" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-03", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-03", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-03", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" }, "checked": "2026-10-05", "not_available_to_citizens_of": [ "ru", "by" ], "note": { "en": "Applicants with these citizenships can apply with another citizenship; we check the conditions before filing.", "ru": "Можно оформить по другому гражданству, условия проверим до подачи." } }, { "id": "serbia_passport", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Serbia", "ru": "Сербия", "iso": "RS" }, "title": { "en": "How to get Serbian citizenship in 2026", "ru": "Как получить гражданство Сербии в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/serbia_passport", "ru": "https://murblz.com/serbia_passport", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/jinsiya-serbia-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/staatsburgerschaft-serbien-ehe-abstammung", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/ciudadania-serbia-requisitos-vias", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/serbia_passport", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/citoyennete-serbe-mariage-origines-merite", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/kewarganegaraan-serbia-syarat-dan-jalur", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/serubia-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-servia-casamento-ascendencia", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/sanchat-soebia-ngueankhai-2026", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/serbia_passport", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/serbiya-guoji-quanbu-tujing" }, "summary": { "en": "Serbian citizenship 2026: 6+ years and renunciation by naturalization, no renunciation via marriage, roots or Article 19. Fee about $250, timelines, risks.", "ru": "Гражданство Сербии в 2026: от 6 лет и выход из прежнего гражданства, по браку и сербским корням без отказа, статья 19. Пошлина около $250, сроки, риски." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "6+ years - to a passport on the ordinary route", "135 destinations - visa-free or with a visa on arrival" ], "ru": [ "от 6 лет - до паспорта на общих основаниях", "135 направлений - без визы или с визой по прибытии" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Law", "on Citizenship, Službeni glasnik RS 135/2004, as amended in 2018" ], [ "Naturalization", "permanent residence plus 3 years of domicile, 6+ years" ], [ "Leaving previous citizenship", "required for naturalization, not for marriage, roots or Article 19" ], [ "By marriage", "3 years of marriage and permanent residence" ], [ "Exam", "not required" ], [ "Visa-free", "135 destinations" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Закон", "о гражданстве, Službeni glasnik RS 135/2004, ред. 2018" ], [ "Натурализация", "ПМЖ и 3 года с пропиской, от 6 лет" ], [ "Выход из прежнего гражданства", "при натурализации нужен, по браку, корням и статье 19 нет" ], [ "По браку", "3 года брака и ПМЖ" ], [ "Экзамен", "не требуется" ], [ "Безвиз", "135 направлений" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-03", "en": "2026-10-03", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-07" }, "checked": "2026-10-03" }, { "id": "passport_sierra_leone", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Sierra Leone", "ru": "Сьерра-Леоне", "iso": "SL" }, "title": { "en": "How to get Sierra Leone citizenship by investment or DNA", "ru": "Как получить гражданство Сьерра-Леоне за инвестиции" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/passport_sierra_leone", "ru": "https://murblz.com/passport_sierra_leone", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/jinsiyat-sierraleone-istithmar-hamd-nawawi", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/staatsburgerschaft-sierra-leone-investition-dna", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/passport_sierra_leone", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/passport_sierra_leone", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/passport_sierra_leone", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/passport_sierra_leone", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/sierra-leone-toushi-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-serra-leoa-investimento", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/passport_sierra_leone", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/yatirimla-sierra-leone-vatandasligi", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/passport_sierra_leone" }, "summary": { "en": "Sierra Leone passport from $100,000 in 60-90 days, fully remote. New prices from 1 October 2026, the DNA heritage route, 63 visa-free countries and the US ban.", "ru": "Паспорт Сьерра-Леоне от $100 000 за 60-90 дней без визита в страну. Новые цены с 1 октября 2026, маршрут по ДНК, 63 направления без виз, запрет въезда в США." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "$100,000 - minimum for a passport, due diligence included", "60-90 days - stated time from filing to passport", "63 destinations - visa-free, visa on arrival or eTA" ], "ru": [ "$100 000 - минимум за паспорт с проверкой", "60-90 дней - заявленный срок от подачи до паспорта", "63 направления - без визы, с визой по прибытии или электронным разрешением" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program", "Go-For-Gold: residency since December 2024, citizenship since January 2025" ], [ "Legal basis", "Section 27A, Citizenship Act 1973, presidential power" ], [ "Fast Track", "$140,000 + family + due diligence from $5,000" ], [ "Solo, from 1 Oct 2026", "$100,000 incl. due diligence, no dependants" ], [ "Heritage (DNA)", "$120,000 from 1 Oct 2026" ], [ "Gold residency", "$65,000 + 1 kg of gold for 5 years" ], [ "Timeline", "60-90 days stated, 3-6 months in practice" ], [ "Visa-free", "63 destinations" ], [ "United States", "entry suspended since 1 Jan 2026" ], [ "Residence", "not required" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Программа", "Вперёд за золотом: ПМЖ с декабря 2024, гражданство с января 2025 года" ], [ "Основа", "статья 27A Закона о гражданстве 1973 года, право президента" ], [ "Ускоренная натурализация", "$140 000 + семья + проверка от $5 000" ], [ "Соло, с 01.10.2026", "$100 000 с проверкой, без семьи" ], [ "Маршрут наследия по ДНК", "$120 000 с 01.10.2026" ], [ "ПМЖ за золото", "$65 000 + 1 кг золота на 5 лет" ], [ "Срок", "60-90 дней заявлено, реально 3-6 месяцев" ], [ "Без визы", "63 направления" ], [ "США", "въезд приостановлен с 01.01.2026" ], [ "Проживание", "не требуется" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" }, "checked": "2026-10-03" }, { "id": "spain_birthright", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Spain", "ru": "Испания", "iso": "ES" }, "title": { "en": "Spanish citizenship by birth", "ru": "Гражданство Испании по рождению" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/spain_birthright", "ru": "https://murblz.com/spain_birthright", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/spain_birthright", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/staatsburgerschaft-spanien-geburt-kind", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/spain_birthright", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/tabeiyat-e-espania-az-tavalod", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/spain_birthright", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/kewarganegaraan-spanyol-lewat-kelahiran", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/spain_birthright", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/spain_birthright", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/sanchat-sapen-doi-kan-koet", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/spain_birthright", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/spain_birthright" }, "summary": { "en": "How Spanish citizenship by birth works for the child and for the parents: right of blood, registration, residence permit and permanent residence, EU passport.", "ru": "Гражданство Испании по рождению в 2026: ребёнок иностранцев подаёт через 1 год законного проживания, пошлина $120, экзаменов нет; что получают родители, документы и причины отказа." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "automatically - citizenship for the child", "10 years - citizenship for the parents", "192 countries - visa-free" ], "ru": [ "через 1 год - гражданство ребёнка, рождённого в Испании", "10 лет - гражданство для родителей", "192 страны - без виз" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program type", "By birth" ], [ "Citizenship for the child", "automatically, subject to conditions" ], [ "Citizenship for the parents", "from 10 years of residence" ], [ "Visa-free travel", "192 countries" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "not allowed, except for a number of Latin American countries, the Philippines, Andorra, Equatorial Guinea and Portugal" ], [ "Cost of giving birth at a private clinic", "from 2,000 to 6,000 euros" ], [ "Child's citizenship", "after 1 year of legal residence" ], [ "Fee", "about €106, about $120" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "По рождению" ], [ "Гражданство для ребёнка", "через 1 год законного проживания; сразу - если один из родителей гражданин Испании" ], [ "Гражданство для родителей", "от 10 лет проживания" ], [ "Безвизовый въезд", "192 страны" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "не разрешено, кроме ряда стран Латинской Америки, Филиппин, Андорры, Экваториальной Гвинеи и Португалии" ], [ "Стоимость родов в частной клинике", "$2 300-6 800 (2 000-6 000 евро)" ], [ "Пошлина", "$120 (106 евро)" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "switzerland_naturalization", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Switzerland", "ru": "Швейцария", "iso": "CH" }, "title": { "en": "Swiss citizenship by naturalization", "ru": "Гражданство Швейцарии по натурализации" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/switzerland_naturalization", "ru": "https://murblz.com/switzerland_naturalization", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/jinsiya-switzerland-tajannus-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/switzerland_naturalization", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/switzerland_naturalization", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/tabeiyat-e-suis", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/switzerland_naturalization", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/kewarganegaraan-swiss-naturalisasi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/suisu-kika-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-suica-naturalizacao", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/switzerland_naturalization", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/isvicre-vatandasligi", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/ruishi-guoji-guihua-ruji" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get Swiss citizenship in 2026: 10 years of residence and a C permit, B1 spoken and A2 written language, federal fee from $121, decision in about 8 months.", "ru": "Как получить гражданство Швейцарии в 2026 году: 10 лет жизни и разрешение C, язык B1 устно и A2 письменно, федеральная пошлина от $121, решение за 8 месяцев." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "10 years - of residence before applying", "from $121 - federal fee per adult", "about 8 mo. - federal decision after a complete file" ], "ru": [ "10 лет - жизни в стране до подачи", "от $121 - федеральная пошлина за взрослого", "около 8 мес. - решение Конфедерации после полного пакета" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program type", "By naturalization" ], [ "Residence requirement", "10 years, including 3 of the 5 years before applying" ], [ "Status to apply", "C permit, the permanent residence permit" ], [ "Canton and commune", "their own residence rule of 2 to 5 years, plus an integration check" ], [ "Language", "a national language: B1 spoken, A2 written (federal minimum, cantons may ask for more)" ], [ "Fees", "from $130" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "Allowed" ], [ "Fast-track route", "for spouses of Swiss citizens and third-generation foreigners born in Switzerland" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "По натурализации" ], [ "Срок проживания", "10 лет, из них 3 года в последние 5 лет перед подачей" ], [ "Статус для подачи", "ПМЖ категории C, разрешение на постоянное проживание" ], [ "Кантон и коммуна", "свой срок жизни в кантоне и коммуне - от 2 до 5 лет, проверка интеграции" ], [ "Язык", "один из государственных языков: устно B1, письменно A2 (федеральный минимум, кантон может требовать выше)" ], [ "Пошлина", "от $130" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "Разрешено" ], [ "Упрощённый путь", "для супругов граждан Швейцарии и для третьего поколения иностранцев, родившихся в стране" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-03", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "sao-tome-passport", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "São Tomé and Príncipe", "ru": "Сан-Томе и Принсипи", "iso": "ST" }, "title": { "en": "São Tomé and Príncipe citizenship by investment", "ru": "Гражданство Сан-Томе и Принсипи за инвестиции" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/sao-tome-passport", "ru": "https://murblz.com/sao-tome-passport", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/sao-tome-passport", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/staatsburgerschaft-sao-tome-principe-investition", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/sao-tome-passport", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/sao-tome-passport", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/sao-tome-passport", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/sao-tome-passport", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/santome-purinshipe-toushi-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-sao-tome-principe-investimento", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/sao-tome-passport", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/yatirimla-sao-tome-ve-principe-vatandasligi", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/sao-tome-passport" }, "summary": { "en": "São Tomé and Príncipe citizenship for a $90,000 state fund contribution: a $5,000 fee, a decision in 1.5-2 months, a passport in about 6 months, no relocation.", "ru": "Гражданство Сан-Томе и Принсипи в 2026: взнос от $90 000, семья до 4 человек $95 000, сбор $5 000, документы $750 на человека, паспорт около 6 месяцев." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from $90,000 - main applicant contribution", "about 6 mo. - processing", "$5,000 - submission fee" ], "ru": [ "от $90 000 - взнос основного заявителя", "около 6 мес. - срок оформления", "$5 000 - сбор за подачу" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Basis", "the 2022 law and 2025 decree on citizenship by investment" ], [ "Each further family member", "plus $5,000" ], [ "Submission fee", "$5,000" ], [ "Checks", "all applicants aged 16+, decision in 1.5-2 months" ], [ "Timeline", "about 6 months" ], [ "Residence and language", "not required" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Основание", "закон 2022 года и декрет 2025 года о гражданстве за инвестиции" ], [ "Взнос", "от $90 000 за одного, $95 000 за семью до 4 человек" ], [ "Каждый следующий член семьи", "плюс $5 000" ], [ "Сбор за подачу", "$5 000" ], [ "Проверка", "все заявители от 16 лет, решение за 1,5-2 месяца" ], [ "Срок", "около 6 месяцев" ], [ "Проживание и язык", "не требуются" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-03", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-03", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" }, "checked": "2026-10-05" }, { "id": "turkey_passport", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Turkey", "ru": "Турция", "iso": "TR" }, "title": { "en": "Turkish citizenship by investment: how to get it in 2026", "ru": "Гражданство Турции за инвестиции: как получить в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/turkey_passport", "ru": "https://murblz.com/turkey_passport", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/turkey_passport", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/turkey_passport", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/turkey_passport", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/turkey_passport", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/turkey_passport", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/turkey_passport", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/toruko-toushi-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-turquia-investimento", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/turkey_passport", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/turkey_passport", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/turkey_passport" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get Turkish citizenship by investment from $400,000: real estate, bank deposit, bonds or business. Timelines, legal basis and visa-free access to about 90 countries.", "ru": "Гражданство Турции за инвестиции в 2026 году дают за недвижимость от $400 000 по оценке или вклад от $500 000 за 4-8 месяцев: расходы, документы, риски." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from $400,000 - investment", "6-8 mo. - processing time", "about 90 countries - visa-free" ], "ru": [ "от $400 000 - объём инвестиций", "4-8 мес. - срок оформления", "около 90 стран - без виз" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program type", "By investment" ], [ "Investment", "from $400,000 (real estate) or from $500,000" ], [ "Holding period", "at least 3 years" ], [ "Processing time", "6-8 months" ], [ "Visa-free", "about 90 countries" ], [ "Family", "spouse and children under 18" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "Allowed" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "За инвестиции" ], [ "Инвестиции", "от $400 000 (недвижимость) или от $500 000" ], [ "Срок удержания актива", "не менее 3 лет" ], [ "Срок оформления", "4-8 месяцев" ], [ "Безвизовый въезд", "около 90 стран" ], [ "Семья", "супруг(а) и дети до 18 лет" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "Разрешено" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" }, "checked": "2026-10-05" }, { "id": "emirates_passport", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "UAE", "ru": "ОАЭ", "iso": "AE" }, "title": { "en": "UAE residence permit by investment", "ru": "ВНЖ ОАЭ за инвестиции" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/emirates_passport", "ru": "https://murblz.com/emirates_passport", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/iqama-imarat-istithmar-aqari-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/emirates_passport", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/emirates_passport", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/emirates_passport", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/emirates_passport", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/emirates_passport", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/emirates_passport", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/emirates_passport", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/emirates_passport", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/emirates_passport", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/emirates_passport", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/emirates_passport" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get a UAE residence permit through property investment from AED 2 million. Processing times, terms for the family and tax benefits for residents.", "ru": "Как получить ВНЖ ОАЭ (Эмиратов) за недвижимость от $550 000 в 2026 году: сроки оформления, условия для семьи и налоговые льготы для резидентов страны." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from $550,000 - investment amount", "from 2 months - processing time", "10 years - permit term" ], "ru": [ "от $550 000 - объём инвестиций", "от 2 мес. - срок оформления", "10 лет - срок ВНЖ" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Programme type", "Golden visa for property" ], [ "Investment", "from $550,000" ], [ "Processing", "1-2 months" ], [ "Visa term", "10 years, renewable" ], [ "Taxes for residents", "no personal income tax, property tax or capital gains tax" ], [ "Russian citizens", "eligible" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "Золотая виза за недвижимость" ], [ "Инвестиции", "от $550 000" ], [ "Срок оформления", "1-2 месяца" ], [ "Срок визы", "10 лет с продлением" ], [ "Налоги для резидентов", "нет подоходного налога, налога на собственность и прирост капитала" ], [ "Гражданам России", "доступно" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-03", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-03", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "passport_usa", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "USA", "ru": "США", "iso": "US" }, "title": { "en": "US green card and citizenship by investment", "ru": "Грин-карта и гражданство США за инвестиции" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/passport_usa", "ru": "https://murblz.com/passport_usa", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/passport_usa", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/passport_usa", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/passport_usa", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/passport_usa", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/passport_usa", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/passport_usa", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/passport_usa", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/passport_usa", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/passport_usa", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/passport_usa", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/passport_usa", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/passport_usa" }, "summary": { "en": "US immigration by investment in 2026: from $800,000 in rural, high-unemployment or infrastructure projects or $1,050,000 in others, 10 jobs, new fees from 30 November 2026, a green card and citizenship after 5 years.", "ru": "Грин-карта и гражданство США (Америки) за инвестиции в 2026: от $800 000 в проект с 10 рабочими местами, условная грин-карта на 2 года, паспорт через 5 лет." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from $800,000 - investment in qualifying projects", "10 - jobs per investor", "5 years - with a green card to citizenship" ], "ru": [ "от $800 000 - вложение в льготные проекты", "10 - рабочих мест на инвестора", "5 лет - с грин-картой до гражданства" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Amount", "$800,000 in qualifying projects, $1,050,000 in others" ], [ "Jobs", "at least 10 per investor" ], [ "Regional center petition fee", "$3,675, from 30 November 2026 $7,850" ], [ "Fee to remove conditions", "$3,750, from 30 November 2026 $5,000" ], [ "First green card", "conditional for 2 years" ], [ "Citizenship", "after 5 years of permanent residence" ], [ "Family", "spouse and children under 21" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Сумма", "$800 000 в льготные проекты, $1 050 000 в остальные" ], [ "Рабочие места", "не меньше 10 на инвестора" ], [ "Сбор за заявление через региональный центр", "$3 675, с 30 ноября 2026 года - $7 850" ], [ "Сбор за снятие условий", "$3 750, с 30 ноября 2026 года - $5 000" ], [ "Первая грин-карта", "условная на 2 года" ], [ "Гражданство", "через 5 лет постоянного проживания" ], [ "Семья", "супруг и дети до 21 года" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-03", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" }, "checked": "2026-10-03" }, { "id": "passport_usa_repatriation", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "USA", "ru": "США", "iso": "US" }, "title": { "en": "US citizenship by birth", "ru": "Гражданство США по рождению" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/passport_usa_repatriation", "ru": "https://murblz.com/passport_usa_repatriation", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/passport_usa_repatriation", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/us-staatsburgerschaft-durch-geburt-regeln", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/passport_usa_repatriation", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/tabiyat-e-amrika-az-rah-e-tavallod", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/citoyennete-americaine-droit-du-sol", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/kewarganegaraan-amerika-serikat-lewat-kelahiran", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/passport_usa_repatriation", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/passport_usa_repatriation", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/sanchat-saharat-doi-kan-koet", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/passport_usa_repatriation", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/passport_usa_repatriation", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/passport_usa_repatriation" }, "summary": { "en": "How a child gets US citizenship by right of birth on US soil, what it gives the family, and how the parents can later get a Green Card and citizenship.", "ru": "Как ребёнок получает гражданство США по праву рождения на территории страны, что это даёт семье и как позже родители могут получить грин-карту и гражданство." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "Automatic - citizenship for the child", "21 years - until a Green Card for the parents", "5 years - to citizenship after Green Card" ], "ru": [ "Автоматически - гражданство для ребёнка", "21 год - до грин-карты родителям", "5 лет - до гражданства родителям" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Legal basis", "14th Amendment to the US Constitution" ], [ "Citizenship for the child", "automatic" ], [ "Green Card for the parents", "once the child turns 21" ], [ "Citizenship for the parents", "after 5 years with a Green Card" ], [ "Child's siblings", "Not automatic, Green Card sponsorship possible" ], [ "Citizenship if born abroad", "Passed on if the citizen parent lived in the USA 5 years, 2 after age 14" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Основание", "14-я поправка Конституции США" ], [ "Гражданство ребёнка", "автоматически" ], [ "Грин-карта для родителей", "после 21 года ребёнка" ], [ "Гражданство для родителей", "через 5 лет с грин-картой" ], [ "Сиблинги ребёнка", "Не автоматически, возможно спонсорство на грин-карту" ], [ "Гражданство при рождении за границей", "Передаётся, если родитель-гражданин прожил в США 5 лет, из них 2 после 14 лет" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "usa_card", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "USA", "ru": "США", "iso": "US" }, "title": { "en": "US green card by investment", "ru": "Грин-карта США за инвестиции" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/usa_card", "ru": "https://murblz.com/usa_card", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/usa_card", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/usa_card", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/usa_card", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/usa_card", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/usa_card", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/usa_card", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/usa_card", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/usa_card", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/usa_card", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/usa_card", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/usa_card", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/usa_card" }, "summary": { "en": "US green card by EB-5 investment in 2026: from $800,000 in a regional center project or from $1.05 million in your own business, 10 jobs, government fees, timelines, taxes, the Gold Card and what changes in 2027.", "ru": "Грин-карта США за инвестиции EB-5 в 2026 году: от $800 000 в проект регионального центра или от $1,05 млн в свой бизнес, 10 рабочих мест, госсборы, сроки, налоги, золотая карта и что меняется в 2027 году." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from $800,000 - investment", "10 jobs - have to be created", "10 years - validity of the permanent green card" ], "ru": [ "от $800 000 - объём инвестиций", "10 рабочих мест - нужно создать", "10 лет - срок постоянной грин-карты" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Programme type", "By investment (EB-5)" ], [ "Investment", "from $800,000 in a targeted area, from $1.05 million elsewhere" ], [ "Jobs", "at least 10 per investor" ], [ "Petition fee", "$3,675, from 30 November 2026 - $7,850" ], [ "Petition review", "usually 12-18 months, faster for rural projects" ], [ "Conditional green card", "2 years, then a permanent 10-year card" ], [ "Path to citizenship", "after 5 years" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "За инвестиции (EB-5)" ], [ "Инвестиции", "от $800 000 в целевой район, от $1,05 млн в остальных" ], [ "Рабочие места", "не менее 10 на инвестора" ], [ "Госсбор за петицию", "$3 675, с 30 ноября 2026 года - $7 850" ], [ "Рассмотрение петиции", "обычно 12-18 месяцев, быстрее для сельских проектов" ], [ "Временная грин-карта", "2 года, затем постоянная на 10 лет" ], [ "Путь к гражданству", "через 5 лет" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "usa_naturalization", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "USA", "ru": "США", "iso": "US" }, "title": { "en": "How to get US citizenship in 2026", "ru": "Как получить гражданство США в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/usa_naturalization", "ru": "https://murblz.com/usa_naturalization", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/usa_naturalization", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/usa_naturalization", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/usa_naturalization", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/usa_naturalization", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/usa_naturalization", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/usa_naturalization", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/usa_naturalization", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/usa_naturalization", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/usa_naturalization", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/usa_naturalization", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/usa_naturalization" }, "summary": { "en": "How to become a US citizen in 2026: a green card through work, family or investment, 5 years before applying (3 if married), the civics test, fees and total cost.", "ru": "Как получить гражданство США (Америки) в 2026: грин-карта через работу, семью или инвестиции, 5 лет до заявления (3 при браке), тест, пошлины и итог в долларах." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "5 years - with a green card before applying", "3 years - if married to a US citizen", "$710 - online application fee" ], "ru": [ "5 лет - с грин-картой до заявления", "3 года - при браке с гражданином США", "$710 - пошлина за заявление онлайн" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Programme type", "Naturalization after a green card" ], [ "Time with a green card", "5 years (3 years for spouses of US citizens)" ], [ "Routes to a green card", "Family, employment, investment, lottery" ], [ "EB-5 investment", "from $800,000, 10 jobs" ], [ "Lottery visas", "about 55,000 a year" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "Allowed" ], [ "Requirements", "English, civics test" ], [ "Fee", "$710 online, $760 on paper" ], [ "Physical presence", "30 months of 5 years" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "Натурализация после грин-карты" ], [ "Срок с грин-картой", "5 лет (3 года для супругов граждан США)" ], [ "Путь к грин-карте", "Семья, работа, инвестиции, лотерея" ], [ "Инвестиции EB-5", "от $800 000, 10 рабочих мест" ], [ "Виз по лотерее", "около 55 000 в год" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "Разрешено" ], [ "Требования", "Английский язык, тест на гражданственность" ], [ "Пошлина", "$710 онлайн, $760 на бумаге" ], [ "Физическое присутствие", "30 месяцев из 5 лет" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-03", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-03", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "uk_naturalization", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "United Kingdom", "ru": "Великобритания", "iso": "GB" }, "title": { "en": "UK citizenship by naturalization", "ru": "Гражданство Великобритании по натурализации в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/uk_naturalization", "ru": "https://murblz.com/uk_naturalization", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/uk_naturalization", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/staatsburgerschaft-grossbritannien-einburgerung", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/uk_naturalization", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/uk_naturalization", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/uk_naturalization", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/igirisu-kika-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-britanica-naturalizacao", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/uk_naturalization", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/uk_naturalization", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/uk_naturalization", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/uk_naturalization" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get British citizenship through ILR, marriage or settled status: timelines, requirements, visa-free entry to 187 countries. Open to Russian citizens.", "ru": "Гражданство Великобритании в 2026: 5 лет жизни и 12 месяцев с бессрочным статусом, супругам 3 года, пошлины около $2 500, путь до паспорта около $6 800." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "3-6 years - processing time", "~6 months - application review" ], "ru": [ "3-6 лет - срок оформления", "~6 мес. - рассмотрение заявления" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program type", "Naturalization" ], [ "Processing time", "3-6 years" ], [ "ILR", "after 5 years of residence" ], [ "Citizenship", "12 months after ILR or settled status" ], [ "Marriage to a British citizen", "citizenship after 3 years (with ILR/settled status)" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "Allowed" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "Натурализация" ], [ "Срок оформления", "3-6 лет" ], [ "Бессрочный вид на жительство", "после 5 лет проживания" ], [ "Гражданство", "через 12 мес. после бессрочного статуса" ], [ "Брак с британцем", "гражданство через 3 года (при бессрочном статусе)" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "Разрешено" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "uruguay_birthright", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Uruguay", "ru": "Уругвай", "iso": "UY" }, "title": { "en": "Giving birth in Uruguay and citizenship by birth", "ru": "Гражданство Уругвая по рождению ребёнка и роды в Уругвае" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/uruguay_birthright", "ru": "https://murblz.com/uruguay_birthright", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/uruguay_birthright", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/staatsburgerschaft-uruguay-geburt-kind-eltern", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/uruguay_birthright", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/uruguay_birthright", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/melahirkan-di-uruguay-kewarganegaraan-karena-kelahiran", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/uruguai-shussan-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/uruguay_birthright", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/khlot-luk-thi-urukwai-sanchat-luk", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/uruguayda-dogum", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/uruguay_birthright" }, "summary": { "en": "A child born in Uruguay is a citizen from day one. Parents get permanent residency with no wait and a passport after at least 3 years of family life in Uruguay.", "ru": "Ребёнок, рождённый в Уругвае, - гражданин с рождения, даже у туристов. Родителям ПМЖ сразу, паспорт через 3 года. Документы ребёнка: около $15 и $140." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from birth - citizenship for the child", "3+ years - of living there before the parents' passport", "156 - destinations visa-free on a Uruguayan passport" ], "ru": [ "с рождения - гражданство ребёнка", "от 3 лет - жизни в стране до паспорта родителей", "156 стран - без визы по паспорту Уругвая" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Child's citizenship", "from birth, Article 74 of the constitution" ], [ "Parents' residence", "permanent, by family tie, Law 19.254" ], [ "Parents' citizenship", "from 3 years of living in the country" ], [ "Time abroad", "no more than 6 months in a row" ], [ "Visa-free travel", "156 destinations" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "allowed" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Гражданство ребёнка", "с рождения, статья 74 конституции" ], [ "ПМЖ родителям", "по родству, статья 33 закона 18.250" ], [ "Гражданство родителей", "от 3 лет жизни в стране" ], [ "Выезды", "не дольше 6 месяцев подряд" ], [ "Безвизовый въезд", "156 стран" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "разрешено" ], [ "Виза для граждан РФ", "не нужна до 90 дней" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-05", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-03", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "uruguay_naturalization", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Uruguay", "ru": "Уругвай", "iso": "UY" }, "title": { "en": "How to get Uruguay citizenship by naturalization", "ru": "Как получить гражданство Уругвая по натурализации" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/uruguay_naturalization", "ru": "https://murblz.com/uruguay_naturalization", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/uruguay_naturalization", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/uruguay_naturalization", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/uruguay_naturalization", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/uruguay_naturalization", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/kewarganegaraan-uruguay-naturalisasi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/uruguai-kika", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/uruguay_naturalization", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/sanchat-urukwai-kan-plaeng-sanchat", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/uruguay-vatandasligi", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/uruguay_naturalization" }, "summary": { "en": "Uruguay citizenship in 2026: 3 years of residence with family or 5 without, residence fee about $95, passport about $140, 156 visa-free destinations.", "ru": "Как получить гражданство Уругвая в 2026 году: 3 года жизни в стране с семьёй или 5 лет без неё, ПМЖ около $95, паспорт около $140, 156 стран без визы." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "3 or 5 years - of residence with or without family", "156 - visa-free destinations", "free - Electoral Court review" ], "ru": [ "3 или 5 лет - жизни в стране с семьёй или без неё", "156 - направлений без визы", "бесплатно - рассмотрение в Избирательном суде" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Legal basis", "Article 75 of the constitution, Law 8.196" ], [ "Residence period", "3 years with family, 5 years without" ], [ "Trips abroad", "no longer than 6 months in a row" ], [ "Where to apply", "Electoral Court (Corte Electoral)" ], [ "Citizenship fee", "none" ], [ "Passport", "about $140, valid 10 years" ], [ "Visa-free travel", "156 destinations" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "allowed, but lost on a later naturalization" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Основание", "статья 75 конституции, закон 8.196" ], [ "Срок жизни в стране", "3 года с семьёй, 5 лет без семьи" ], [ "Выезды", "не дольше 6 месяцев подряд" ], [ "Где подавать", "Избирательный суд" ], [ "Пошлина за гражданство", "нет" ], [ "Паспорт", "около $140, на 10 лет" ], [ "Безвизовый въезд", "156 направлений" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "разрешено, но теряется при следующей натурализации" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-05", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-03", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-03", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-07" }, "checked": "2026-10-03" }, { "id": "passport_vanuatu", "type": "citizenship", "country": { "en": "Vanuatu", "ru": "Вануату", "iso": "VU" }, "title": { "en": "Vanuatu citizenship by investment in 2026", "ru": "Гражданство Вануату за инвестиции в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/passport_vanuatu", "ru": "https://murblz.com/passport_vanuatu", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/passport_vanuatu", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/passport_vanuatu", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/passport_vanuatu", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/passport_vanuatu", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/passport_vanuatu", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/passport_vanuatu", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/vanuatu-toushi-kokuseki", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cidadania-vanuatu-investimento", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/passport_vanuatu", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/passport_vanuatu", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/passport_vanuatu", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/passport_vanuatu" }, "summary": { "en": "Vanuatu citizenship in 2026: the DSP is open from $130,000, with FIU checks, in-person biometrics and 86 visa-free destinations. Changes, risks, alternatives.", "ru": "Гражданство Вануату в 2026 году: взнос от $130 000, все платежи одного заявителя от $140 000, срок 1-3 месяца, личная биометрия, 86 направлений без визы. В Шенген нужна виза." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from $130,000 - DSP contribution", "1-3 mo. - typical processing time", "86 - visa-free destinations" ], "ru": [ "от $130 000 - взнос по программе поддержки развития", "1-3 мес. - типичный срок оформления", "86 - направлений без визы" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Programme status", "open (DSP) in 2026" ], [ "Minimum contribution", "$130,000 for a single applicant" ], [ "FIU due diligence fee", "$5,000 per the official table" ], [ "Processing time", "usually 1-3 months" ], [ "Visa-free (2026)", "86 destinations" ], [ "Schengen and the UK", "visa required" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Статус программы", "действует в 2026 году" ], [ "Минимальный взнос", "$130 000 на одного заявителя" ], [ "Все обязательные платежи", "от $140 000 на одного заявителя" ], [ "Сбор за проверку благонадёжности", "$5 000 по официальной таблице" ], [ "Срок оформления", "обычно 1-3 месяца" ], [ "Без визы (2026)", "86 направлений" ], [ "Шенген и Великобритания", "нужна виза" ], [ "Ограничения по гражданству", "для граждан России программа открыта" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-08", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" }, "checked": "2026-10-05" }, { "id": "antigua_barbuda_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "Antigua and Barbuda", "ru": "Антигуа и Барбуда", "iso": "AG" }, "title": { "en": "Digital Nomad Visa in Antigua and Barbuda", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника Антигуа и Барбуды в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/antigua_barbuda_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/antigua_barbuda_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/antigua_barbuda_nomad", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/visum-digitale-nomaden-antigua-barbuda", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/visa-nomada-digital-antigua-barbuda", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/visa-ashayer-dijital-antigua-barbuda", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-nomade-numerique-antigua-barbuda", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-digital-nomad-antigua-barbuda", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/antigua_barbuda_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-nomade-digital-antigua-barbuda", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/wisa-dichithan-no-maet-aentika-babuda", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/antigua_barbuda_nomad", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/antigua_barbuda_nomad", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/antigua-babuda-shuzi-youmin-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get the Antigua and Barbuda digital nomad visa: up to two years, income from $50,000 a year, 0% tax, and living costs for a family or a single person.", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника Антигуа и Барбуды в 2026: жизнь на островах до 2 лет, доход от $50 000 в год, сбор $1 500 на одного и $3 000 на семью, налог 0%." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "up to 2 years - visa duration", "from $50,000 - annual income", "0% - tax" ], "ru": [ "до 2 лет - срок визы", "от $50 000 - доход в год", "0% - налог" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Visa duration", "up to 2 years" ], [ "Minimum income", "from $50,000 a year" ], [ "Tax", "0%" ], [ "Single person expenses", "~$1,200/mo excluding rent" ], [ "1-bedroom rent", "from $1,000/mo" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Срок визы", "до 2 лет" ], [ "Минимальный доход", "от $50 000 в год" ], [ "Налог", "0%" ], [ "Расходы одного человека", "~$1 200 в месяц без аренды" ], [ "Аренда квартиры (1 спальня)", "от $1 000 в месяц" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-06" } }, { "id": "argentina_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "Argentina", "ru": "Аргентина", "iso": "AR" }, "title": { "en": "Digital Nomad Visa in Argentina", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника в Аргентине" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/argentina_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/argentina_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/argentina_nomad", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/argentina_nomad", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/argentina_nomad", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/visa-ashayer-dijital-arzhantin", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-nomade-numerique-argentine", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-digital-nomad-argentina", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/argentina_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-nomade-digital-argentina", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/wisa-dichithan-no-maet-achentina", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/argentina_nomad", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/argentina_nomad", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/agenting-shuzi-youmin-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "Argentina's digital nomad visa in 2026: 180 days plus one 180-day extension, no income threshold, fees from $22, filed in person in the country. Eligibility, documents, taxes, risks.", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника Аргентины в 2026: 180 дней с продлением ещё на 180, порога дохода нет, сборы от $25, подача лично в стране. Кому доступна, документы, налоги и риски." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "180 + 180 - days with one extension", "none - income threshold", "from $22 - state fee" ], "ru": [ "180 + 180 - дней с одним продлением", "нет - порога дохода", "от $25 - госсбор за оформление" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Status", "transitory residence on special grounds" ], [ "Term", "180 days, one 180-day extension" ], [ "For", "nationals of countries without a tourist visa requirement" ], [ "Work", "only remotely for foreign employers and clients" ], [ "Income threshold", "none set; proof of work required" ], [ "Filing", "in person at the migration service while in Argentina" ], [ "State fee", "32,000 pesos, about $22; extension 40,000 pesos, about $27" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Статус", "временное проживание по особым основаниям" ], [ "Срок", "180 дней, одно продление на 180 дней" ], [ "Кому", "гражданам стран без туристической визы в Аргентину" ], [ "Работа", "только удалённо на иностранных работодателей и клиентов" ], [ "Порог дохода", "не установлен, нужны доказательства работы" ], [ "Подача", "лично в миграционной службе, находясь в Аргентине" ], [ "Госсбор", "$25 (32 000 песо), продление $30 (40 000 песо)" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-06" } }, { "id": "aruba_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "Aruba", "ru": "Аруба", "iso": "AW" }, "title": { "en": "Aruba Digital Nomad Visa", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника в Арубу" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/aruba_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/aruba_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/tashirat-rahhala-raqmiyin-aruba", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/visum-digitale-nomaden-aruba", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/visa-nomada-digital-aruba", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/visa-ashayer-dijital-aruba", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-nomade-numerique-aruba", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-digital-nomad-aruba", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/aruba_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-nomade-digital-aruba", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/wisa-dichithan-no-maet-aruba", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/aruba_nomad", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/aruba_nomad", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/aluba-shuzi-youmin-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "Aruba's digital nomad program One Happy Workation: US citizens only, stays up to 90 days, 0% tax, no minimum income requirement, plus a cost-of-living breakdown.", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника на Арубу: программа рабочего отпуска только для граждан США, срок до 90 дней, без сборов и порога дохода; для остальных - ВНЖ пенсионера, рантье или владельца недвижимости." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "up to 90 days - duration", "0% - tax", "none - minimum income" ], "ru": [ "до 90 дней - срок действия", "0% - налог", "нет - минимального дохода" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Visa type", "Digital nomad" ], [ "Duration", "up to 90 days" ], [ "Minimum income", "none" ], [ "Aruban tax", "none" ], [ "City-centre apartment rent", "about $1,100 a month" ], [ "Other nationalities", "residence permit as retiree, person of means or property owner" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип визы", "Цифровой кочевник" ], [ "Срок действия", "до 90 дней" ], [ "Минимальный доход", "нет" ], [ "Налог на Арубе", "нет" ], [ "Аренда квартиры в центре", "около $1 100 в месяц" ], [ "Для других стран", "вид на жительство пенсионера, рантье или владельца недвижимости" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "barbados_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "Barbados", "ru": "Барбадос", "iso": "BB" }, "title": { "en": "Digital nomad visa in Barbados", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника в Барбадос" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/barbados_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/barbados_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/tashirat-rahhala-raqmiyin-barbados", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/visum-digitale-nomaden-barbados", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/visa-nomada-digital-barbados", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/visa-ashayer-dijital-barbados", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-nomade-numerique-barbade", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-digital-nomad-barbados", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/barbados_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-nomade-digital-barbados", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/wisa-dichithan-no-maet-babedot", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/barbados-dijital-gocebe-vizesi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/barbados_nomad", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/babaduosi-shuzi-youmin-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "Barbados' remote work programme in 2026: 12 months on the island, income from $50,000 a year, a $2,000 fee per person or $3,000 per family, a decision in about 7 working days, no Barbados income tax.", "ru": "Программа удалённой работы Барбадоса в 2026: 12 месяцев на острове, доход от $50 000 в год, сбор $2 000 на одного или $3 000 на семью, решение около 7 рабочих дней, без подоходного налога Барбадоса." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "12 mo. - term, reapply possible", "from $50,000 - income over 12 months", "$2,000 - fee per applicant" ], "ru": [ "12 мес. - срок, можно подать снова", "от $50 000 - дохода за 12 месяцев", "$2 000 - сбор за одного заявителя" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Term", "12 months, reapply at the end" ], [ "Income", "from $50,000 over 12 months" ], [ "Decision", "usually about 7 working days" ], [ "Fee payment", "within 28 days of approval" ], [ "Insurance", "international, for the first 12 months" ], [ "Barbados tax", "none on remote earnings" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Срок", "12 месяцев, по окончании можно подать снова" ], [ "Доход", "от $50 000 за 12 месяцев" ], [ "Решение", "обычно около 7 рабочих дней" ], [ "Оплата сбора", "в течение 28 дней после одобрения" ], [ "Страховка", "международная, на первые 12 месяцев" ], [ "Налог Барбадоса", "с удалённого дохода не платят" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "bermuda_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "Bermuda", "ru": "Бермудские острова", "iso": "BM" }, "title": { "en": "Bermuda digital nomad visa: the programme is closed", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника на Бермудские острова: программа закрыта" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/bermuda_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/bermuda_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/tashirat-rahhala-raqmiyin-barmuda-badail", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/nomadenvisum-bermuda-alternativen", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/bermuda_nomad", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/bermuda_nomad", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/bermudes-nomade-numerique-permis-residence-annuel", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-digital-nomad-bermuda-ditutup", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/bermuda_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-nomade-digital-bermudas-alternativas", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/wisa-dichithan-no-maet-boemioda", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/bermuda-dijital-gocebe-vizesi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/bermuda_nomad", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/baimuda-shuzi-youmin-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "Bermuda's remote work programme closed on 28 February 2025. The 2026 alternative is permission to reside on an annual basis: income from $75,000, insurance, at least 90 days a year on the island, a $275 fee.", "ru": "Программа удалённой работы на Бермудах (Бермудских островах) закрыта в 2025 году. Что вместо: разрешение на проживание при доходе от $75 000, сбор $275." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "28.02.2025 - programme closed", "from $75,000 - income a year for permission to reside", "$275 - fee for up to one year" ], "ru": [ "28.02.2025 - программа закрыта", "от $75 000 - дохода в год для разрешения на проживание", "$275 - сбор за разрешение до года" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Remote work programme", "closed since 28 February 2025" ], [ "Replacement", "permission to reside on an annual basis" ], [ "Income", "from $75,000 a year" ], [ "Insurance", "private health insurance for the whole stay" ], [ "Presence", "at least 90 days a year on the island" ], [ "Work in Bermuda", "not allowed; remote work for a foreign employer is" ], [ "Fee", "$275 for up to one year" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Программа удалённой работы", "закрыта с 28 февраля 2025 года" ], [ "Замена", "ежегодное разрешение на проживание" ], [ "Доход", "от $75 000 в год" ], [ "Страховка", "частная медицинская, на весь срок" ], [ "Проживание", "не меньше 90 дней в году на острове" ], [ "Работа на Бермудах", "нельзя, удалённо на зарубежного работодателя можно" ], [ "Сбор", "$275 за разрешение до года" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "brazil_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "Brazil", "ru": "Бразилия", "iso": "BR" }, "title": { "en": "Brazil digital nomad visa in 2026", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника в Бразилию в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/brazil_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/brazil_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/brazil_nomad", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/visum-digitale-nomaden-brasilien", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/brazil_nomad", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/visa-ashayer-dijital-berezil", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/brazil_nomad", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-digital-nomad-brasil", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/brazil_nomad", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/wisa-dichithan-no-maet-brasin", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/brezilya-dijital-gocebe-vizesi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/brazil_nomad", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/baxi-shuzi-youmin-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "Brazil's digital nomad visa in 2026: income from $1,500 a month or $18,000 in the bank, a consular fee from $290, documents, steps, taxes from day 184 and renewal.", "ru": "Виза кочевника Бразилии в 2026: доход от $1 500 в месяц или $18 000 на счёте, консульский сбор от $290, документы, шаги, налоги с 184-го дня и продление." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from $1,500 - monthly income from abroad, or $18,000 in the bank", "up to 1 year - visa and residence, renewable for the same period", "from $290 - consular fee, depends on the consulate" ], "ru": [ "от $1 500 - дохода в месяц из-за рубежа или $18 000 на счёте", "до 1 года - срок визы и ВНЖ, продление на такой же срок", "от $290 - консульский сбор, зависит от консульства" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Legal basis", "National Immigration Council Resolution No. 45 of 9 September 2021" ], [ "Term", "up to 1 year, renewable for the same period" ], [ "Income", "from $1,500 a month or $18,000 in the bank, from abroad only" ], [ "Consular fee", "from $290, depends on the consulate" ], [ "Registration", "with the Federal Police within 90 days" ], [ "Taxes", "residency from day 184, 0-27.5% scale" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Основание", "резолюция Национального совета по иммиграции № 45 от 09.09.2021" ], [ "Срок", "до 1 года, продление на такой же срок" ], [ "Доход", "от $1 500 в месяц или $18 000 на счёте, только из-за рубежа" ], [ "Консульский сбор", "от $290, зависит от консульства" ], [ "Регистрация", "в Федеральной полиции в течение 90 дней" ], [ "Налоги", "резидентство с 184-го дня, шкала 0-27,5%" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-03", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "cabo_verde_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "Cabo Verde", "ru": "Кабо-Верде", "iso": "CV" }, "title": { "en": "Cabo Verde digital nomad visa", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника в Кабо-Верде" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/cabo_verde_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/cabo_verde_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/tashirat-rahhala-raqmiyin-ras-akhdar", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/visum-digitale-nomaden-kap-verde", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/visa-nomada-digital-cabo-verde", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/visa-ashayer-dijital-kip-verd", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-nomade-numerique-cap-vert", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-digital-nomad-tanjung-verde", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/cabo_verde_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-nomade-digital-cabo-verde", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/wisa-dichithan-no-maet-kabuwoedi", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/yesil-burun-adalari-dijital-gocebe-vizesi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/cabo_verde_nomad", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/fodejiao-shuzi-youmin-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get a Cabo Verde digital nomad visa: who can apply, timelines, the €1,500 bank balance requirement and taxes from 16.5%. Living conditions and rent costs.", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника в Кабо-Верде (на Островах Зелёного Мыса): кто может подать, сроки, около $1 700 на счёте и налоги от 16,5%. Жизнь и аренда жилья." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "up to 6 mo. - visa term", "+6 mo. - possible extension", "€1,500 - average balance over 6 mo." ], "ru": [ "до 6 мес. - срок визы", "+6 мес. - возможное продление", "$1 700 - средний остаток на счёте за 6 месяцев" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Visa type", "For remote workers and the self-employed" ], [ "Duration", "Up to 6 months + 6-month extension" ], [ "Tax", "0% on foreign income" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип визы", "Для удалённых работников и самозанятых" ], [ "Срок", "До 6 месяцев + продление на 6 месяцев" ], [ "Налог", "0% на доход из-за рубежа" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "canada_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "Canada", "ru": "Канада", "iso": "CA" }, "title": { "en": "Digital nomad visa in Canada", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника в Канаду" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/canada_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/canada_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/canada_nomad", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/visum-digitale-nomaden-kanada", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/canada_nomad", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/visa-ashayer-dijital-kanada", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-nomade-numerique-canada", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-digital-nomad-kanada", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/canada_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/canada_nomad", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/canada_nomad", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/kanada-dijital-gocebe-vizesi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/canada_nomad", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/jianada-shuzi-youmin-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "How to live and work remotely in Canada: visitor status for up to 6 months, up to 3 more years on a work permit, income requirements and cost of living.", "ru": "Как жить и работать в Канаде удалённо: статус посетителя до 6 месяцев, продление до 3 лет через рабочее разрешение, требования к доходу и стоимость жизни." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "up to 6 mo. - visa term", "up to 3 years - work permit", "26 May 2026 - new IRCC rules" ], "ru": [ "до 6 мес. - срок визы", "до 3 лет - рабочее разрешение", "26.05.2026 - новые правила миграционного ведомства Канады" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Visa term", "Up to 6 months" ], [ "Work permit", "Up to 3 years (with a Canadian employer)" ], [ "Minimum income", "No official threshold - income from outside Canada + sufficient funds" ], [ "Application processing", "A few weeks to a year" ], [ "IRCC rules", "In effect since 26 May 2026" ], [ "Family members", "No automatic status - each applies separately" ], [ "Fees", "visa CAD 100 and biometrics CAD 85" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Срок визы", "До 6 месяцев" ], [ "Рабочее разрешение", "До 3 лет (при найме канадским работодателем)" ], [ "Минимальный доход", "Официального порога нет - доход из-за пределов Канады + достаточные средства" ], [ "Обработка заявки", "От нескольких недель до года" ], [ "Правила миграционного ведомства Канады", "Действуют с 26 мая 2026 года" ], [ "Члены семьи", "Статус не автоматический - оформляется отдельно" ], [ "Сборы", "виза $75 (100 канадских долларов) и биометрия $60 (85 канадских долларов)" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-03", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "cayman_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "Cayman Islands", "ru": "Каймановы острова", "iso": "KY" }, "title": { "en": "Cayman Islands digital nomad visa", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника на Каймановы острова" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/cayman_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/cayman_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/tashirat-rahhala-raqmiyin-juzur-kayman", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/visum-digitale-nomaden-kaimaninseln", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/cayman_nomad", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/cayman_nomad", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-nomade-numerique-iles-caimans", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-digital-nomad-kepulauan-cayman", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/cayman_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-nomade-digital-ilhas-cayman", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/wisa-dichithan-no-maet-mu-ko-khemaen", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/cayman-adalari-dijital-gocebe-vizesi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/cayman_nomad", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/kaiman-qundao-shuzi-youmin-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "The Cayman Islands remote worker programme is closed. What works in 2026: a 5-year permit through a special economic zone company, a 25-year residency certificate, permanent residence. Costs in dollars, timelines, taxes.", "ru": "Программа для удалённых работников на Каймановых островах (Кайманах) закрыта. Что работает в 2026: разрешение на 5 лет через компанию, ВНЖ на 25 лет, ПМЖ." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "5 years - special economic zone permit", "0% - income tax", "25 years - residency without work" ], "ru": [ "5 лет - разрешение в особой зоне", "0% - подоходный налог", "25 лет - вид на жительство без работы" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Remote worker programme", "closed, no applications since 31.10.2022" ], [ "Route for entrepreneurs", "special economic zone company, 5-year permit" ], [ "Route for the wealthy", "25-year residency, investment from $600,000" ], [ "Permanent residence", "from $2,400,000 in real estate" ], [ "Income tax", "0%" ], [ "Company registration with us", "from $14,400" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Программа для удалённых работников", "закрыта, заявки не принимают с 31.10.2022" ], [ "Путь для предпринимателя", "компания в особой экономической зоне, разрешение на 5 лет" ], [ "Путь для обеспеченных", "вид на жительство на 25 лет, вложение от $600 000" ], [ "ПМЖ", "вложение от $2 400 000 в недвижимость" ], [ "Подоходный налог", "0%" ], [ "Регистрация компании с нами", "от $14 400" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "colombia_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "Colombia", "ru": "Колумбия", "iso": "CO" }, "title": { "en": "Colombia Digital Nomad Visa", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника в Колумбию" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/colombia_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/colombia_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/tashirat-rahhala-raqmiyin-kolombia", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/visum-digitale-nomaden-kolumbien", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/colombia_nomad", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/vizaye-kuchneshinan-digital-kolombia", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-nomade-numerique-colombie", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-digital-nomad-kolombia", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/colombia_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-nomade-digital-colombia", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/wi-sa-dichithan-no-maet-kholombia", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/kolombiya-dijital-gocebe-vizesi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/colombia_nomad", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/gelunbiya-shuzi-youmin-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "Digital Nomad Visa for Colombia: up to 2 years, minimum income of 3 minimum wages - COP 5,252,715, about $1,610 a month, income tax 0-39% after 183 days. Who qualifies and how to apply.", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника в Колумбию в 2026: срок до 2 лет, доход от $1 700 в месяц, сборы $194, только для граждан безвизовых стран. Шаги, документы, налоги." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "up to 2 years - validity", "about $1,610 - minimum monthly income", "0-39% - income tax" ], "ru": [ "до 2 лет - срок действия", "от $1 700 - минимальный доход в месяц", "0-39% - НДФЛ" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Validity", "up to 2 years" ], [ "Minimum income", "COP 5,252,715 a month, about $1,610" ], [ "Income tax", "0-39% after 183 days" ], [ "Expenses, single person", "~$380/month excluding rent" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Срок действия", "до 2 лет" ], [ "Минимальный доход", "$1 700 (5 252 715 песо) в месяц, 3 минимальные зарплаты" ], [ "Сборы министерства иностранных дел", "$194: $56 за рассмотрение и $138 за выдачу" ], [ "Кто может подать", "граждане стран с безвизовым въездом в Колумбию" ], [ "Подоходный налог", "0-39% после 183 дней" ], [ "Расходы на 1 человека", "около $380 в месяц без аренды" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-07" } }, { "id": "costa_rica_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "Costa Rica", "ru": "Коста-Рика", "iso": "CR" }, "title": { "en": "Costa Rica digital nomad visa", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника Коста-Рики" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/costa_rica_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/costa_rica_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/tashirat-rahhala-raqmiyin-kostarika", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/costa_rica_nomad", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/costa_rica_nomad", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/vizaye-kuchneshinan-digital-kastarika", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-nomade-numerique-costa-rica", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-digital-nomad-kosta-rika", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/costa_rica_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/costa_rica_nomad", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/wi-sa-dichithan-no-maet-khotsatarika", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/kosta-rika-dijital-gocebe-vizesi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/costa_rica_nomad", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/gesidalijia-shuzi-youmin-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "Costa Rica digital nomad visa: $3,000 income, one year plus a renewal, no tax on foreign income, $50,000 insurance, full process and honest timelines.", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника Коста-Рики: доход от 3000 долларов, срок 1+1 год, освобождение от налога на зарубежный доход, страховка от 50 000, процедура и сроки." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "up to 2 years - visa term with extension", "from $3,000 - minimum monthly income", "0% - tax on foreign income" ], "ru": [ "до 2 лет - срок визы с продлением", "от $3000 - минимальный доход в месяц", "0% - налог на зарубежный доход" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Visa type", "Digital Nomad Visa (Short-Term Visa for Remote Workers)" ], [ "Validity", "up to 1 year + 1-year extension" ], [ "Minimum income", "$3,000 (single applicant) / $4,000 (with dependents)" ], [ "Tax on foreign income", "0% (13% VAT on local purchases)" ], [ "Cost of living for one person", "about $1,000-1,100 a month excluding rent" ], [ "One-bedroom apartment in the center", "about $900-1,000 a month" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип визы", "Виза цифрового кочевника (краткосрочная виза для удалённых работников)" ], [ "Срок действия", "до 1 года + продление на 1 год" ], [ "Минимальный доход", "$3000 (один заявитель) / $4000 (с иждивенцами)" ], [ "Налог на зарубежный доход", "0% (НДС на местные покупки - 13%)" ], [ "Расходы на одного человека", "около $1000-1100 в месяц без аренды" ], [ "Аренда 1-спальной квартиры в центре", "около $900-1000 в месяц" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-03", "en": "2026-10-03", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "croatia_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "Croatia", "ru": "Хорватия", "iso": "HR" }, "title": { "en": "Croatia digital nomad visa", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника Хорватии" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/croatia_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/croatia_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/tashirat-rahhala-raqmiyin-kurwatiya", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/visum-digitale-nomaden-kroatien", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/croatia_nomad", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/vizaye-kuchneshinan-digital-korovasi", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-nomade-numerique-croatie", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-digital-nomad-kroasia", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/croatia_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-nomade-digital-croacia", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/wisa-dichithan-no-maet-khroechia", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/croatia_nomad", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/croatia_nomad", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/keluodiya-shuzi-youmin-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "Croatia's digital nomad temporary stay in 2026: income from €3,622.50 a month or savings, up to 18 months, no Croatian tax on foreign income; documents and family.", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника в Хорватию в 2026: доход от $4 100 в месяц или сбережения, до 18 месяцев, сборы около $100, без налога на доход из-за рубежа." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "up to 18 months - stay", "from $4,059 - income a month", "0% - Croatian tax on foreign income" ], "ru": [ "до 18 месяцев - срок проживания", "от $4 100 - дохода в месяц", "0% - хорватский налог на доход из-за рубежа" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Income", "from €3,622.50 a month, about $4,059" ], [ "Or savings", "€43,470 for 12 months, €65,205 for 18 months" ], [ "Family", "plus 10% of the average salary, about €145, each" ], [ "Term", "up to 18 months" ], [ "Tax", "foreign income is not subject to Croatian tax" ], [ "Work for Croatian companies", "not allowed" ], [ "Filing", "online, at an embassy or with the police in Croatia" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Доход", "от $4 100 (3 622,50 евро) в месяц" ], [ "Или сбережения", "$49 000 (43 470 евро) на 12 месяцев, $73 000 (65 205 евро) на 18 месяцев" ], [ "Семья", "плюс 10% средней зарплаты, $170 (145 евро), на каждого" ], [ "Сборы", "около $100 в Хорватии, около $220 через консульство" ], [ "Срок", "до 18 месяцев" ], [ "Налог", "доход из-за рубежа хорватским налогом не облагается" ], [ "Работа на хорватские компании", "нельзя" ], [ "Подача", "онлайн, в посольстве или в полиции в Хорватии" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-07" } }, { "id": "curacao_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "Curaçao", "ru": "Кюрасао", "iso": "CW" }, "title": { "en": "Digital nomad visa in Curaçao", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника в Кюрасао" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/curacao_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/curacao_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/tashirat-rahhala-raqmiyin-kurasaw", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/visum-digitale-nomaden-curacao", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/visa-nomada-digital-curazao", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/vizaye-kuchneshinan-digital-kurasao", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-nomade-numerique-curacao", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-digital-nomad-curacao", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/curacao_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-nomade-digital-curacao", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/wi-sa-dichithan-no-maet-kuerasao", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/curacao-dijital-gocebe-vizesi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/curacao_nomad", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/kulasuo-shuzi-youmin-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "The @HOME in Curaçao visa for remote workers: up to a year of stay, 0% tax and affordable island living. Terms, requirements and how to apply.", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника Кюрасао в 2026 году: сбор около $300 (535 гульденов), 6 месяцев с продлением, 0% налога на зарубежный доход, документы и альтернативы." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "0% - income tax", "up to 12 months - length of stay", "$3,600 - family costs per month" ], "ru": [ "0% - налог на зарубежный доход", "до 12 мес. - срок пребывания", "около $300 - сбор за заявление" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Who can get it", "People working for a company based outside Curaçao" ], [ "Length of the visa", "up to 6 months + a 6-month extension" ], [ "Application fee", "about 535 Caribbean guilders, about $300" ], [ "Income tax", "0%" ], [ "Costs for one person", "$1,000 per month excluding rent" ], [ "One-bedroom apartment rent", "about $600 per month" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Кто может получить", "Работающие на компанию за пределами Кюрасао" ], [ "Срок действия", "до 6 мес. + продление на 6 мес." ], [ "Сбор за заявление", "около $300 (535 гульденов)" ], [ "Налог на доход", "0%" ], [ "Расходы на одного человека", "$1 000 в мес. без аренды" ], [ "Аренда 1-спальной квартиры", "около $600 в мес." ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "cyprys_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "Cyprus", "ru": "Кипр", "iso": "CY" }, "title": { "en": "Digital nomad visa in Cyprus", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника на Кипр в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/cyprys_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/cyprys_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/tashirat-rahhala-raqmiyin-qubrus", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/cyprys_nomad", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/cyprys_nomad", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/viza-kuchneshinan-dijitali-ghebres", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-nomade-numerique-chypre", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-digital-nomad-siprus", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/cyprys_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-nomade-digital-chipre-trabalho-remoto", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/cyprys_nomad", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/guney-kibris-dijital-gocebe-vizesi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/cyprys_nomad", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/saipulusi-shuzi-youmin-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "The Cyprus digital nomad visa: stay of up to 3 years, income from €3,500 a month and progressive income tax of 0 to 35%. Terms for remote workers.", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника Кипра в 2026: доход от $4 000 (3 500 евро) в месяц, разрешение на год с продлением до 3 лет, сборы $160, квота 1 000 мест, налог 0-35%." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from €3,500 - income per month", "up to 3 years - length of stay", "0-35% - personal income tax" ], "ru": [ "от $4 000 - дохода в месяц", "до 3 лет - срок пребывания", "0-35% - подоходный налог" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Who can apply", "Self-employed people and remote employees of foreign companies" ], [ "Validity", "up to 1 year + a 2-year renewal" ], [ "Minimum income", "from €3,500 per month" ], [ "Spouse top-up", "+20%" ], [ "Child top-up", "+15% for each" ], [ "Personal income tax", "0-35%, progressive" ], [ "Quota", "1,000 permits" ], [ "Fees", "€70 + €70, about $160" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Кто может получить", "граждане стран вне ЕС, работающие удалённо на зарубежного работодателя или клиентов" ], [ "Срок", "до 1 года и продление ещё на 2 года" ], [ "Доход", "от $4 000 (3 500 евро) в месяц после налогов" ], [ "Надбавка за супруга", "+20% к доходу" ], [ "Надбавка за ребёнка", "+15% за каждого" ], [ "Квота", "1 000 разрешений" ], [ "Сборы", "$160 (140 евро) на человека" ], [ "Подоходный налог", "0-35% по шкале 2026 года для резидентов" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-06" } }, { "id": "czech_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "Czech Republic", "ru": "Чехия", "iso": "CZ" }, "title": { "en": "Czech Republic digital nomad visa and freelance (zivno) visa", "ru": "Чехия: виза цифрового кочевника и виза фрилансера" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/czech_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/czech_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/tashirat-rahhala-raqmiyin-tshik-rukhsa-tijariya", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/visum-digitale-nomaden-tschechien-gewerbeschein", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/czech_nomad", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/czech_nomad", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/tchequie-visa-nomade-numerique-independant", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-digital-nomad-ceko", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/czech_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-nomade-digital-republica-tcheca-brasileiros", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/wi-sa-dichithan-no-maet-chek", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/cekya-dijital-gocebe-vizesi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/czech_nomad", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/jieke-shuzi-youmin-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "The Czech nomad visa is open to 13 nationalities earning CZK 73,823 a month. Others take the zivno route: CZK 156,500 in the bank, 15% tax. Who is shut out.", "ru": "Виза кочевника в Чехию открыта гражданам 13 стран с доходом от $3 400 (73 823 кроны) в месяц, остальным - бизнес-виза ИП с $7 200 на счёте. Кому путь закрыт." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "13 countries - on the digital nomad programme list", "~$3,500 - monthly income under the programme", "45 days - for a visa decision for programme participants" ], "ru": [ "13 стран - в списке программы кочевников", "$3 400 - доход в месяц по программе", "45 дней - на решение по визе для участников программы" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Nomad programme", "citizens of 13 countries, IT and marketing" ], [ "Programme income", "from ~$3,500 a month" ], [ "Bank funds for zivno", "~$7,300" ], [ "Decision", "45 days under the programme, 90-120 days otherwise" ], [ "Duration", "visa up to 1 year, then a permit up to 2 years" ], [ "Consular fee", "~$230" ], [ "Income tax", "15% and 23%, social contributions 29.2%" ], [ "Russian and Belarusian citizens", "embassy applications not accepted" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Программа кочевников", "граждане 13 стран, ИТ и маркетинг" ], [ "Доход по программе", "от $3 400 в месяц" ], [ "На счёте для визы ИП", "$7 200" ], [ "Решение", "45 дней по программе, 90-120 дней в обычном порядке" ], [ "Срок", "виза до 1 года, затем ВНЖ до 2 лет" ], [ "Консульский сбор", "~$230" ], [ "НДФЛ", "15% и 23%, соцвзносы 29,2%" ], [ "Граждане РФ и Беларуси", "заявления в посольствах не принимаются" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-07" } }, { "id": "dominicana_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "Dominican Republic", "ru": "Доминиканская Республика", "iso": "DO" }, "title": { "en": "Dominican Republic digital nomad visa: it does not exist", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника в Доминиканскую Республику: её нет" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/dominicana_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/dominicana_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/dominicana_nomad", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/nomadenvisum-dominikanische-republik", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/dominicana_nomad", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/viza-kuchneshinan-jomhuri-dominikan", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/republique-dominicaine-nomade-alternatives", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-digital-nomad-republik-dominika", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/dominicana_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-nomade-digital-republica-dominicana", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/wi-sa-no-maet-satharanarat-dominikan", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/dominik-cumhuriyeti-dijital-gocebe-vizesi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/thi-thuc-du-muc-cong-hoa-dominica", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/duominijia-shuzi-youmin-tidai-fangan" }, "summary": { "en": "The Dominican Republic has no digital nomad visa. How to work remotely legally in 2026: tourist entry, rentista residence from $2,000 a month, pensioner from $1,500, investment from $200,000.", "ru": "В Доминиканской Республике (Доминикане) нет визы цифрового кочевника. Как работать легально в 2026: ВНЖ рантье от $2 000 в месяц и пенсионера от $1 500." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "none - digital nomad visa", "from $2,000 - a month for rentista residence", "+$250 - a month per dependant" ], "ru": [ "нет - визы цифрового кочевника", "от $2 000 - в месяц для ВНЖ рантье", "+$250 - в месяц на каждого иждивенца" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Digital nomad visa", "none, only under discussion" ], [ "Short stays", "tourist entry, stay extension paid on departure" ], [ "Rentista residence", "stable foreign income from $2,000 a month" ], [ "Pensioner residence", "a pension from $1,500 a month" ], [ "Per dependant", "plus $250 a month" ], [ "Investor residence", "investment from $200,000" ], [ "Often confused with", "the Commonwealth of Dominica's remote work programme" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Виза цифрового кочевника", "нет, только обсуждается" ], [ "Короткий срок", "туристический въезд, продление пребывания за сбор при выезде" ], [ "ВНЖ рантье", "постоянный доход из-за рубежа от $2 000 в месяц" ], [ "ВНЖ пенсионера", "пенсия от $1 500 в месяц" ], [ "На каждого иждивенца", "плюс $250 в месяц" ], [ "ВНЖ инвестора", "вложения от $200 000" ], [ "С чем путают", "программу удалённой работы Содружества Доминики" ], [ "Срок оформления", "до 45 рабочих дней по закону № 171-07" ], [ "Срок вида на жительство", "1 год, затем карта на 2 года" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "ecuador_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "Ecuador", "ru": "Эквадор", "iso": "EC" }, "title": { "en": "Ecuador digital nomad visa", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника в Эквадор" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/ecuador_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/ecuador_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/tashirat-rahhala-raqmiyin-ikwadur", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/visum-digitale-nomaden-ecuador", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/ecuador_nomad", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/viza-kuchneshinan-ekvador", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-nomade-numerique-equateur", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-digital-nomad-ekuador", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/ecuador_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-nomade-digital-equador", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/wi-sa-dichithan-no-maet-ekwado", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/ekvador-dijital-gocebe-vizesi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/thi-thuc-du-muc-ky-thuat-so-ecuador", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/eguaduoer-shuzi-youmin-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "Ecuador digital nomad visa for up to 2 years. Minimum income of $1,446 per month (3× the SBU basic salary), 0-37% income tax and affordable living from $550 per month per person.", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника в Эквадор на срок до 2 лет. Минимальный доход от $1 446 в месяц (три базовые зарплаты Эквадора), налог 0-37% и доступная жизнь от $550 в месяц на человека." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "up to 2 years - visa term", "from $1,446/mo - minimum income", "0-37% - income tax" ], "ru": [ "до 2 лет - срок визы", "от $1 446 в месяц - минимальный доход", "0-37% - НДФЛ" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Who can apply", "Employees of foreign companies and freelancers with foreign clients" ], [ "Visa term", "up to 2 years" ], [ "Minimum income", "from $1,446 per month (3× SBU 2026) from foreign sources; + ~$250/mo per dependent" ], [ "Income tax", "0-37%" ], [ "Monthly expenses per person", "around $550 excluding rent" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Кто может подать", "Сотрудники зарубежных компаний и фрилансеры с зарубежными клиентами" ], [ "Срок действия", "до 2 лет" ], [ "Минимальный доход", "от $1 446 в месяц из зарубежных источников; + около $250 в месяц на иждивенца" ], [ "НДФЛ", "0-37%" ], [ "Расходы на человека в месяц", "около $550 без аренды" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "estonia_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "Estonia", "ru": "Эстония", "iso": "EE" }, "title": { "en": "Estonia Digital Nomad Visa", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника в Эстонию" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/estonia_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/estonia_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/tashirat-rahhala-raqmiyin-istonia", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/visum-digitale-nomaden-estland", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/estonia_nomad", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/viza-kuchneshinan-estoni", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-nomade-numerique-estonie", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-digital-nomad-estonia", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/estonia_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-nomade-digital-estonia", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/wisa-dichithan-no-maet-ettonia", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/estonia_nomad", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/thi-thuc-du-muc-ky-thuat-so-estonia", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/aishaniya-shuzi-youmin-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "Estonia's digital nomad visa in 2026: income from €4,500 a month over six months, a visa of up to a year, a €100 fee, 22% tax. Note: applications from Russian and Belarusian citizens are not accepted.", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника Эстонии в 2026 году: доход от $5 100 в месяц за полгода, виза до 1 года, сбор $140, налог 22%, документы и ограничения по гражданству." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from $5,042 - income a month", "up to 1 year - long-stay visa term", "22% - income tax" ], "ru": [ "от $5 100 - дохода в месяц", "до 1 года - срок долгосрочной визы", "22% - подоходный налог" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Income", "from €4,500 a month before tax for the last 6 months" ], [ "Short-stay visa", "up to 90 days in 180, €80 fee" ], [ "Long-stay visa", "up to 1 year, €100 fee" ], [ "Insurance", "cover of at least €30,000 for the whole stay" ], [ "Work", "remote only, for companies and clients outside Estonia" ], [ "Russian and Belarusian citizens", "applications not accepted, with exceptions" ], [ "Income tax", "22%" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Доход", "от $5 100 (4 500 евро) в месяц до налогов за последние 6 месяцев" ], [ "Краткосрочная виза", "до 90 дней в течение 180, сбор $110 (90 евро)" ], [ "Долгосрочная виза", "до 1 года, сбор $140 (120 евро)" ], [ "Страховка", "покрытие от $34 000 (30 000 евро) на весь срок" ], [ "Работа", "только удалённо на компании и клиентов вне Эстонии" ], [ "Ограничения по гражданству", "заявления граждан России и Беларуси не принимают, кроме исключений" ], [ "Подоходный налог", "22%" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-07" } }, { "id": "georgia_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "Georgia", "ru": "Грузия", "iso": "GE" }, "title": { "en": "Georgia digital nomad visa", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника в Грузию" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/georgia_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/georgia_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/georgia_nomad", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/georgia_nomad", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/georgia_nomad", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/georgia_nomad", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-nomade-numerique-georgie", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-digital-nomad-georgia", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/georgia_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-nomade-digital-georgia", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/wisa-dichithan-no-maet-chochia", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/georgia_nomad", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/thi-thuc-du-muc-ky-thuat-so-gruzia", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/gelujiya-shuzi-youmin-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "Georgia has no separate digital nomad visa: citizens of 95+ countries, including Russia, live here visa-free for up to 365 days. From 2026 health insurance is mandatory on entry, and the self-employed need a work permit. Taxes, the 1% sole trader regime, residence.", "ru": "Отдельной визы цифрового кочевника в Грузии нет: граждане 95+ стран, включая Россию, живут здесь без визы до 365 дней. С 2026 года обязательна медицинская страховка на въезде, а самозанятым и ИП нужно разрешение на работу. Налоги, ИП с налогом 1%, ВНЖ." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "365 days - visa-free stay", "not required - minimum income", "95+ countries - on the visa-free list" ], "ru": [ "365 дней - безвизовое пребывание", "не требуется - минимальный доход", "95+ стран - в безвизовом списке" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Nomad visa", "not needed, the 2020 Covid-era programme is closed" ], [ "Visa-free stay", "up to 365 days for citizens of 95+ countries, including Russia" ], [ "Insurance on entry", "since 1 January 2026, coverage from GEL 30,000, about $11,530" ], [ "Work permit", "since 1 March 2026 for local employment and the self-employed" ], [ "Sole trader with small business status", "1% of turnover up to GEL 500,000, about $192,030" ], [ "Living costs per person", "≈ $700 a month excluding rent" ], [ "One-bedroom flat", "≈ $800 a month" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Виза кочевника", "не нужна, ковидная программа 2020 года закрыта" ], [ "Срок без визы", "до 365 дней для граждан 95+ стран, включая Россию" ], [ "Страховка на въезде", "с 1 января 2026 года, покрытие от $12 000 (30 000 лари)" ], [ "Разрешение на работу", "с 1 марта 2026 года для местной работы и самозанятых" ], [ "ИП со статусом малого бизнеса", "1% с оборота до $200 000 (500 000 лари)" ], [ "Расходы на человека", "≈ $700 в месяц без аренды" ], [ "Аренда квартиры (1 спальня)", "≈ $800 в месяц" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-03", "de": "2026-10-06" } }, { "id": "germany_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "Germany", "ru": "Германия", "iso": "DE" }, "title": { "en": "Freelancer visa in Germany", "ru": "Виза фрилансера в Германию" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/germany_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/germany_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/germany_nomad", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/germany_nomad", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/vizaye-azadkari-alman", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-independant-allemagne-freelance", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-pekerja-lepas-jerman", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/germany_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/germany_nomad", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/germany_nomad", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/germany_nomad", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/germany_nomad", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/deguo-ziyou-zhiyezhe-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get the German freelancer (Freiberufler) visa: a 3-month entry visa, a work permit for up to a year with extensions. No fixed minimum income - guides suggest €9,000-12,000 a year.", "ru": "Виза фрилансера в Германию в 2026 году: виза $85 (75 евро), карта $120 (100 евро), клиенты в Германии, пенсия для 45+, налоги и постоянный статус через 3 года." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "3 months - entry visa duration", "up to 1 year - work permit", "€9-12k/yr - income guideline, no official minimum" ], "ru": [ "3 мес. - срок въездной визы", "до 1 года - разрешение на работу", "$85 - национальная виза" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program type", "Freelancer (Freiberufler) visa" ], [ "Entry visa duration", "3 months" ], [ "Work permit", "up to 1 year, renewable" ], [ "Income guideline", "€9,000-12,000 a year (no official minimum)" ], [ "Pension provision (45+)", "from 01.07.2025: pension of €1,612.53+/mo or assets of €232,204+" ], [ "Income tax", "0-45%" ], [ "1-bedroom rent", "≈ €900/mo" ], [ "Fees", "visa €75, residence card €100" ], [ "Permanent residence", "after 3 years for the self-employed" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "фрилансерская виза" ], [ "Срок въездной визы", "3 месяца" ], [ "Разрешение на работу", "до 1 года, продлевается" ], [ "Требование по доходу", "официального минимума нет, оценивают прогноз выручки" ], [ "Пенсионное обеспечение для 45+", "пенсия от $1 900 (1 612,53 евро) в месяц или активы от $260 000 (232 204 евро)" ], [ "Подоходный налог", "0-45%" ], [ "Аренда квартиры с одной спальней", "около $1 100 (900 евро) в месяц" ], [ "Пошлины", "виза $85 (75 евро), карта $120 (100 евро)" ], [ "Постоянный статус", "через 3 года для самозанятых" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-03" } }, { "id": "greece_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "Greece", "ru": "Греция", "iso": "GR" }, "title": { "en": "Digital Nomad Visa in Greece", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника в Грецию" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/greece_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/greece_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/greece_nomad", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/greece_nomad", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/greece_nomad", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/viza-kuchneshinan-yunan", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/greece_nomad", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/greece_nomad", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/greece_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/greece_nomad", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/greece_nomad", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/greece_nomad", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/greece_nomad", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/greece_nomad" }, "summary": { "en": "Greece digital nomad visa: valid for up to 3 years, minimum income from €3,500 a month and an affordable cost of living - from €800 per person excluding rent.", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника в Грецию в 2026: доход от $4 000 в месяц, виза на 12 месяцев и разрешение на 2 года, подача только в консульстве, сбор $85, налоги." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "up to 3 years - term with renewal", "from €3,500 - minimum monthly income", "from €800 - expenses per person excluding rent" ], "ru": [ "до 3 лет - срок с продлением", "от $4 000 - минимальный доход в месяц", "от $900 - расходы на человека без аренды" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Visa type", "Digital nomad" ], [ "Term", "12-month visa, then a 2-year renewable permit" ], [ "Minimum income", "from €3,500 a month, about $4,000" ], [ "Expenses, single person", "about €800 a month excluding rent" ], [ "City centre flat rent", "from €500" ], [ "Where to apply", "Greek consulate only, since 05.02.2026" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Срок", "виза на 12 месяцев, затем разрешение на 2 года с продлением" ], [ "Минимальный доход", "от $4 000 (3 500 евро) в месяц" ], [ "Консульский сбор", "$85 (75 евро)" ], [ "Где подавать", "только в греческом консульстве, с 5 февраля 2026 года" ], [ "Расходы на одного", "около $900 в месяц без аренды" ], [ "Аренда квартиры в центре", "от $560 в месяц" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-03", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-03", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "hungary_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "Hungary", "ru": "Венгрия", "iso": "HU" }, "title": { "en": "Hungary digital nomad visa (White Card)", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника в Венгрию: белая карта" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/hungary_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/hungary_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/tashirat-rahhala-raqmiyin-majar-bitaqa-bayda", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/hungary_nomad", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/hungary_nomad", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/viza-kuchneshinan-majarestan", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-nomade-numerique-hongrie-carte-blanche", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-digital-nomad-hungaria", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/hungary_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cartao-branco-hungria-nomade-digital", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/wi-sa-dichithan-no-maet-hangkari", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/hungary_nomad", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/hungary_nomad", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/xiongyali-shuzi-youmin-baika" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get the White Card - Hungary's digital nomad visa: income from €3,000 net per month, visa for up to 1 year with extension, 15% income tax, affordable cost of living.", "ru": "Белая карта Венгрии - виза цифрового кочевника: доход от $3 400 (3 000 евро) в месяц после налогов, виза до 1 года с продлением, подоходный налог 15%." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from €3,000 net/mo - minimum income", "up to 1 year - visa term", "15% - income tax" ], "ru": [ "от $3 400 - минимальный доход в месяц после налогов (3 000 евро)", "до 1 года - срок визы", "15% - НДФЛ" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Programme type", "White Card: residence for remote work" ], [ "Minimum income", "from €3,000 net a month, proven for 6 months" ], [ "Term", "1 year, extendable once for a year, up to 2 years" ], [ "Fee", "€110 for the permit and entry visa" ], [ "Processing", "up to 70 days" ], [ "Taxes", "15% income tax only if you stay more than 183 days a year" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "Белая карта: вид на жительство для удалённой работы" ], [ "Минимальный доход", "от $3 400 (3 000 евро) после налогов в месяц, подтверждение за 6 месяцев" ], [ "Срок", "1 год, продление один раз ещё на год, всего до 2 лет" ], [ "Сбор", "$130 (110 евро) за разрешение и визу для въезда" ], [ "Рассмотрение", "до 70 дней" ], [ "Налоги", "подоходный налог 15% только при пребывании больше 183 дней в году" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-06" } }, { "id": "island_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "Iceland", "ru": "Исландия", "iso": "IS" }, "title": { "en": "Iceland digital nomad visa - programme closed", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника в Исландию - программа закрыта" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/island_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/island_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/tashirat-rahhala-raqmiyin-ayslanda", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/visum-digitale-nomaden-island-2026", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/island_nomad", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/island_nomad", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-nomade-numerique-islande", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-digital-nomad-islandia", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/island_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-nomade-digital-islandia", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/wi-sa-dichithan-no-maet-aiselaen", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/izlanda-dijital-gocebe-vizesi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/thi-thuc-du-muc-ky-thuat-so-iceland", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/bingdao-shuzi-youmin-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "Iceland scrapped its remote work visa in May 2026. It gave up to 180 days on income from $8,200 a month. What replaced it and where to go instead.", "ru": "Исландия в мае 2026 года отменила визу для удалённой работы: раньше она давала до 180 дней при доходе от $8 200 в месяц. Что вместо неё и куда поехать." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "closed - since May 2026", "up to 180 days - what the visa gave", "31.49-46.29% - income tax" ], "ru": [ "закрыта - с мая 2026 года", "до 180 дней - давала виза", "31,49-46,29% - подоходный налог" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Status", "closed since May 2026" ], [ "What it gave", "up to 180 days" ], [ "Income", "from $8,200 a month" ], [ "What replaced it", "short-term permit for relatives, arts, science and sport" ], [ "Income tax", "31.49-46.29%" ], [ "Alternatives", "Croatia, Spain, Portugal" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Статус", "закрыта с мая 2026 года" ], [ "Что давала", "до 180 дней" ], [ "Доход", "от $8 200 в месяц" ], [ "Что вместо", "краткосрочное разрешение для родственников, искусства, науки и спорта" ], [ "Подоходный налог", "31,49-46,29%" ], [ "Альтернативы", "Хорватия, Испания, Португалия" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "indonesia_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "Indonesia", "ru": "Индонезия", "iso": "ID" }, "title": { "en": "Indonesia remote worker visa", "ru": "Виза удалённого работника в Индонезию" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/indonesia_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/indonesia_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/tashirat-rahhala-raqmiyin-indonisia", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/visum-digitale-nomaden-indonesien-e33g", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/indonesia_nomad", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/viza-kuchneshinan-andonezi", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-nomade-numerique-indonesie-e33g", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/indonesia_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-nomade-digital-indonesia-e33g", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/indonesia_nomad", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/endonezya-dijital-gocebe-vizesi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/thi-thuc-du-muc-ky-thuat-so-indonesia", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/indonesia_nomad" }, "summary": { "en": "Indonesia's remote worker visa in 2026: a 1-year permit, income from $60,000 a year from abroad, $2,000 in the account, a state fee of about IDR 7 million, foreign income tax-free. Documents, steps, refusals.", "ru": "Виза удалённого работника Индонезии в 2026: разрешение на 1 год, доход от $60 000 в год из-за рубежа, $2 000 на счёте, госсбор около $400, налог 0%." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "1 year - permit term", "$60,000 - annual income from abroad", "0% - tax on foreign income" ], "ru": [ "1 год - срок разрешения", "$60 000 - доход в год из-за рубежа", "0% - налог на зарубежный доход" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Status", "temporary stay permit for remote workers, since April 2024" ], [ "Term", "1 year" ], [ "Income", "from $60,000 a year from sources outside Indonesia" ], [ "Funds in the account", "from $2,000 over the last 3 months" ], [ "State fee", "about IDR 7 million, about $391" ], [ "Tax on foreign income", "0%" ], [ "Work for Indonesian companies", "not allowed" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Статус", "разрешение на временное пребывание для удалённых работников, с апреля 2024 года" ], [ "Срок", "1 год" ], [ "Доход", "от $60 000 в год из источников за пределами Индонезии" ], [ "Деньги на счёте", "от $2 000 за последние 3 месяца" ], [ "Госсбор", "около $400 (7 млн рупий)" ], [ "Налог на зарубежный доход", "0%" ], [ "Работа на индонезийские компании", "запрещена" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-03", "de": "2026-10-06" } }, { "id": "italy_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "Italy", "ru": "Италия", "iso": "IT" }, "title": { "en": "Italy digital nomad visa", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника в Италию" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/italy_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/italy_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/italy_nomad", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/italy_nomad", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/italy_nomad", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/italy_nomad", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/italy_nomad", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-digital-nomad-italia", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/italy_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/italy_nomad", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/italy_nomad", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/italy_nomad", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/italy_nomad", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/italy_nomad" }, "summary": { "en": "Italy's digital nomad visa in 2026: income from €28,000 a year, high qualifications and 6 months of remote work, insurance from €30,000, a 1-year permit renewable; family and taxes.", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника в Италию в 2026: доход от $32 000 в год, диплом или 5 лет опыта, 6 месяцев удалённой работы, сборы от $260, разрешение на 1 год." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "1 year - permit, renewable", "from $31,372 - income a year", "6 mo. - remote work experience" ], "ru": [ "1 год - разрешение с продлением", "от $32 000 - дохода в год", "6 мес. - опыт удалённой работы" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Income", "from €28,000 a year, about $31,372" ], [ "With a spouse", "from €34,087 a year, plus €1,550 per child" ], [ "Qualification", "a university degree or 5 years in the profession" ], [ "Remote experience", "at least 6 months" ], [ "Insurance", "cover from €30,000 for the whole stay" ], [ "Term", "a 1-year residence permit, renewable" ], [ "Italian employer authorisation", "not required" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Доход", "от $32 000 (28 000 евро) в год" ], [ "С супругом", "от $39 000 (34 087 евро) в год, плюс $1 800 (1 550 евро) на каждого ребёнка" ], [ "Квалификация", "высшее образование или 5 лет опыта в профессии" ], [ "Удалённый опыт", "не меньше 6 месяцев" ], [ "Страховка", "покрытие от $34 000 (30 000 евро) на весь срок" ], [ "Сборы", "виза $130 (116 евро), вид на жительство около $140 (116,46 евро)" ], [ "Срок", "вид на жительство на 1 год с продлением" ], [ "Разрешение итальянского работодателя", "не нужно" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-03", "de": "2026-10-07" } }, { "id": "japan_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "Japan", "ru": "Япония", "iso": "JP" }, "title": { "en": "Japan digital nomad visa", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника в Японию" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/japan_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/japan_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/tashirat-rahhala-raqmiyin-yaban-dakhl-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/visum-digitale-nomaden-japan-2026", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/japan_nomad", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/japan_nomad", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-nomade-numerique-japon", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/japan_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-nomade-digital-japao-requisitos", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/japan_nomad", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/japonya-dijital-gocebe-vizesi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/japan_nomad", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/japan_nomad" }, "summary": { "en": "Japan digital nomad visa: $64,000 income, $64,000 insurance, six months with no extension, eligible countries, tax treatment, housing and longer-stay alternatives.", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника Японии: доход $64 000, страховка $64 000, 6 месяцев без продления, список стран, налоги, жильё и альтернативы для долгого пребывания." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "6 months - visa validity", "$64,000/year - min. income", "usually 0% - tax on foreign income" ], "ru": [ "6 мес. - срок визы", "$64 000/год - минимальный доход", "обычно 0% - налог на иностр. доход" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Who is eligible", "Citizens of 49 countries with visa waiver and tax treaties with Japan" ], [ "Visa validity", "6 months" ], [ "Minimum income", "$64,000 a year" ], [ "Tax on foreign-source income", "usually 0% (non-resident)" ], [ "Tax on Japan-source income", "20.42% (if the treaty exemption doesn't apply)" ], [ "Rent in the centre (studio)", "≈$700/month" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Кто может получить", "Граждане 49 стран с безвизовыми и налоговыми соглашениями с Японией" ], [ "Срок действия", "6 месяцев" ], [ "Минимальный доход", "$64 000 в год" ], [ "Налог на доход из-за рубежа", "как правило, 0% (нерезидент)" ], [ "Налог на доход из японских источников", "20,42% (если не действует освобождение по соглашению)" ], [ "Аренда жилья в центре (студия)", "≈$700/мес" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "vi": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-07" } }, { "id": "malaysia_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "Malaysia", "ru": "Малайзия", "iso": "MY" }, "title": { "en": "Digital Nomad Visa for Malaysia", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника в Малайзию" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/malaysia_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/malaysia_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/malaysia_nomad", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/visum-digitale-nomaden-malaysia-2026", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/malaysia_nomad", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/viza-ye-ashayer-dijital-malezi", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-nomade-numerique-malaisie", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/malaysia_nomad", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/malaysia_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-nomade-digital-malasia", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/malaysia_nomad", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/malezya-dijital-gocebe-vizesi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/malaysia_nomad", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/malaysia_nomad" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get a digital nomad visa for Malaysia for up to 2 years. The income requirement, personal income tax of 1-30% and the real cost of living.", "ru": "Как получить визу цифрового кочевника в Малайзию на срок до 2 лет. Требования к доходу, налоги от 1 до 30% и реальная стоимость жизни в стране." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "up to 24 months - term with renewal", "from $24,000 - annual income, digital professions", "about $270 - fee per applicant" ], "ru": [ "до 24 мес. - срок с продлением", "от $24 000 - годовой доход для цифровых профессий", "около $270 - сбор за заявителя" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Validity", "up to 2 years" ], [ "Minimum income", "from $24,000 a year for digital professions, from $60,000 for others" ], [ "Taxes", "foreign income exempt until 2036; resident rate 0-30%" ], [ "Rent for a one-bedroom in the center", "from $400 a month" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Срок действия", "до 2 лет" ], [ "Минимальный доход", "от $24 000 в год для цифровых профессий, от $60 000 для остальных" ], [ "Налоги", "иностранный доход освобождён до 2036 года; ставка для резидента 0-30%" ], [ "Аренда 1-спальной квартиры в центре", "от $400 в месяц" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-03", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-03", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-03", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "malta_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "Malta", "ru": "Мальта", "iso": "MT" }, "title": { "en": "Malta Digital Nomad Visa", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника на Мальту" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/malta_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/malta_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/tashirat-rahhala-raqmiyin-malta", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/malta_nomad", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/malta_nomad", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/malta_nomad", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-nomade-numerique-malte", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-digital-nomad-malta", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/malta_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/malta_nomad", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/malta_nomad", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/malta_nomad", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/malta_nomad", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/maerta-shuzi-youmin-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "Malta's Nomad Residence Permit for remote employees and business owners: income from €42,000 a year, 10% tax after the first year and the cost of living on the island.", "ru": "Вид на жительство для кочевников на Мальте в 2026 году: доход от $47 000 в год, сбор $340, решение за 30 рабочих дней, налог 0% в первый год и 10% дальше. Документы и шаги." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "up to 1 year - visa validity, renewable", "€42,000 - min. annual income (≈€3,500/month)", "10% - tax after the first year" ], "ru": [ "от $47 000 - доход в год до налогов", "$340 - сбор с каждого заявителя", "0% и 10% - налог в первый год и дальше" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Visa type", "Nomad Residence Permit" ], [ "Validity", "1 year, up to 4 in total" ], [ "Minimum income", "€42,000/year gross (≈€3,500/month), no extra for dependants" ], [ "Income tax", "0% in year one, then 10%" ], [ "Family expenses", "≈€2,800/month excluding rent" ], [ "1-bedroom rent", "from €900/month" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Кому", "сотрудникам, владельцам компаний и самозанятым с доходом из-за рубежа" ], [ "Доход", "от $47 000 в год до налогов, доплаты за членов семьи нет" ], [ "Сбор", "$340 с каждого заявителя, карта - около $120" ], [ "Срок", "1 год, продление до 3 раз, всего до 4 лет" ], [ "Решение", "30 рабочих дней после оплаты сбора" ], [ "Страховка", "покрытие от $120 000, оплата за год вперёд" ], [ "Налог на доход", "0% первые 12 месяцев, затем 10%" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "mauritius_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "Mauritius", "ru": "Маврикий", "iso": "MU" }, "title": { "en": "Digital nomad visa for Mauritius", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника на Маврикий" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/mauritius_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/mauritius_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/tashirat-rahhala-raqmiyin-moritius", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/mauritius_nomad", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/mauritius_nomad", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/mauritius_nomad", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/mauritius_nomad", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-digital-nomad-mauritius", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/mauritius_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-nomade-digital-mauricias", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/wi-sa-dichithan-no-maet-morisiat", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/mauritius-dijital-gocebe-vizesi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/thi-thuc-du-muc-ky-thuat-so-mauritius", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/maoliqiusi-shuzi-youmin-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "Mauritius Premium Visa in 2026: up to a year, renewable, income from $1,500 a month, free online application, tax only on money remitted to the island. Documents, timing, risks.", "ru": "Премиальная виза Маврикия в 2026: до года с продлением, доход от $1 500 в месяц, бесплатная подача онлайн, налог только с денег, переведённых на остров. Документы, сроки и риски." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "up to 1 year - renewable", "from $1,500 - monthly income per adult", "$0 - visa fee" ], "ru": [ "до 1 года - с продлением", "от $1 500 - дохода в месяц на взрослого", "$0 - госсбор за визу" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Term", "more than 6 months and up to 1 year, renewable" ], [ "Income", "from $1,500 a month per adult, from $500 per child" ], [ "Fee", "none" ], [ "Application", "online; the e-visa is sent by email" ], [ "Work", "remote only, without entering the Mauritian labour market" ], [ "Entries", "multiple" ], [ "Tax", "on money remitted to a Mauritian account" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Срок", "больше 6 месяцев и до 1 года, продлевается" ], [ "Доход", "от $1 500 в месяц на взрослого, от $500 на ребёнка" ], [ "Госсбор", "нет" ], [ "Подача", "онлайн, электронная виза приходит на почту" ], [ "Работа", "только удалённо, без выхода на рынок труда Маврикия" ], [ "Въезды", "многократные" ], [ "Налог", "с денег, переведённых на счёт на Маврикии" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "mexico_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "Mexico", "ru": "Мексика", "iso": "MX" }, "title": { "en": "Mexico Digital Nomad Visa", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника в Мексику" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/mexico_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/mexico_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/tashirat-rahhala-raqmiyin-maksik", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/visum-digitale-nomaden-mexiko-2026", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/mexico_nomad", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/viza-ye-ashayer-dijital-mekzik", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-nomade-numerique-mexique", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-digital-nomad-meksiko", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/mexico_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/mexico_nomad", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/wi-sa-dichithan-no-maet-meksiko", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/meksika-dijital-gocebe-vizesi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/thi-thuc-du-muc-ky-thuat-so-mexico", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/moxige-shuzi-youmin-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "Mexico's digital nomad visa in 2026 is temporary residence based on income. Income from $4,510-4,630 a month or savings of $75,950-78,025, a $56 visa fee, exchange for a card within 30 days, taxes up to 35%.", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника в Мексику в 2026 году: это временный вид на жительство по доходу. Доход от $4 510-4 630 в месяц или накопления $75 950-78 025, сбор за визу $56, обмен на карту за 30 дней, налоги до 35%." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from $4,510 - monthly income", "1-4 years - visa validity", "up to 35% - income tax" ], "ru": [ "от $4 510 - доход в месяц", "1-4 года - срок визы", "до 35% - НДФЛ" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Visa type", "Temporary Resident Visa" ], [ "Who can apply", "Citizens of any country" ], [ "Minimum income", "from $4,510-4,630 a month, depending on the consulate" ], [ "Alternative to income", "an average balance of $75,950-78,025 over 12 months" ], [ "Visa validity", "1-4 years, then permanent residence" ], [ "Income tax", "up to 35%" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип визы", "Виза временного резидента" ], [ "Кто может подать", "Граждане любой страны" ], [ "Минимальный доход", "от $4 510-4 630 в месяц, зависит от консульства" ], [ "Альтернатива доходу", "средний остаток $75 950-78 025 за 12 месяцев" ], [ "Срок визы", "1-4 года, затем ПМЖ" ], [ "Налог (НДФЛ)", "до 35%" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "montserrat_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "Montserrat", "ru": "Монтсеррат", "iso": "MS" }, "title": { "en": "Digital nomad visa in Montserrat", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника в Монтсеррат" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/montserrat_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/montserrat_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/tashirat-rahhala-raqmiyin-montserrat-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/visum-digitale-nomaden-montserrat", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/visa-nomada-digital-montserrat", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/viza-ye-ashayer-dijital-montserrat", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-nomade-numerique-montserrat", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-pekerja-jarak-jauh-montserrat", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/montserrat_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-nomade-digital-montserrat", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/wi-sa-dichithan-no-maet-montseraet", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/montserrat-dijital-gocebe-vizesi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/thi-thuc-du-muc-ky-thuat-so-montserrat", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/mengtesailate-shuzi-youmin-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "The Montserrat Remote Worker Stamp: who can get the digital nomad visa, what income you need to show and why the tax on that income is 0%.", "ru": "Remote Worker Stamp Монтсеррата: кто может получить визу цифрового кочевника, какой доход нужен подтвердить и почему налоги на такой доход равны 0%." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "up to 1 year - visa validity", "from $70,000 - annual income to show", "0% - tax on income" ], "ru": [ "до 1 года - срок действия визы", "от $70 000 - подтверждённый годовой доход", "0% - налог на доход" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program type", "Remote Worker Stamp" ], [ "Validity", "up to 1 year, renewable" ], [ "Minimum income", "from $70,000 per year" ], [ "Tax on income", "0%" ], [ "Who can apply", "employees and owners of foreign companies" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "Отметка удалённого работника" ], [ "Срок действия", "до 1 года, с продлением" ], [ "Минимальный доход", "от $70 000 в год" ], [ "Налог на доход", "0%" ], [ "Кто может подать", "сотрудники и владельцы иностранных компаний" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "namibia_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "Namibia", "ru": "Намибия", "iso": "NA" }, "title": { "en": "Digital nomad visa for Namibia", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника в Намибию" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/namibia_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/namibia_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/tashirat-rahhala-raqmiyin-namibia-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/visum-digitale-nomaden-namibia-2026", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/visado-nomada-digital-namibia", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/viza-ye-ashayer-e-dijitali-namibia", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-nomade-numerique-namibie", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-pekerja-jarak-jauh-namibia", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/namibia_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-nomade-digital-namibia", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/wi-sa-dichithan-no-maet-namibia", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/namibya-dijital-gocebe-vizesi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/thi-thuc-du-muc-ky-thuat-so-namibia", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/namibiya-shuzi-youmin-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "Namibia's Digital Nomad Visa: requirements for remote workers, minimum income of $2,000 a month and low living costs - from $600 a month per person.", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника Намибии в 2026: до 6 месяцев без продления, доход от $2 000 в месяц, сбор $200 после одобрения, медсправка и рентген. Шаги и налоги." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "up to 6 months - visa validity", "$2,000/month - minimum income", "$600/month - cost of living per person" ], "ru": [ "до 6 мес. - срок действия визы", "$2 000/мес. - минимальный доход", "$600/мес. - расходы на человека" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Type of programme", "Digital Nomad Visa" ], [ "Validity", "up to 6 months, not renewable" ], [ "Minimum income", "$2,000 a month, plus $1,000 per spouse and $500 per child" ], [ "Personal income tax", "0%-37%" ], [ "Costs per person", "around $600 a month excluding rent" ], [ "Apartment rent (1 bedroom, city centre)", "around $400 a month" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Срок действия", "до 6 месяцев, без продления" ], [ "Минимальный доход", "$2 000 в месяц, плюс $1 000 за супруга и $500 за ребёнка" ], [ "Сбор", "$200 (3 300 намибийских долларов), после одобрения" ], [ "Повторная подача", "через 12 месяцев после окончания визы" ], [ "Подоходный налог", "0-37%" ], [ "Расходы на человека", "около $600 в месяц без аренды" ], [ "Аренда квартиры с одной спальней в центре", "около $400 в месяц" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "norway_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "Norway", "ru": "Норвегия", "iso": "NO" }, "title": { "en": "Remote work in Norway: Svalbard and self-employment", "ru": "Удалённая работа в Норвегии: Шпицберген и самозанятость" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/norway_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/norway_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/tashirat-rahhala-raqmiyin-norway-svalbard", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/visum-digitale-nomaden-spitzbergen-norwegen", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/norway_nomad", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/norway_nomad", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-nomade-numerique-svalbard-norvege", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-pekerja-jarak-jauh-svalbard-norwegia", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/norway_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-nomade-digital-svalbard-noruega", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/wi-sa-dichithan-no-maet-sawanba", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/norvec-svalbard-dijital-gocebe-vizesi", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/nuowei-siwaerba-shuzi-youmin-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "Norway has no digital nomad visa. We cover two legal routes: living on Svalbard without a permit if fully self-sufficient, and the mainland self-employed permit with income from NOK 341,372 a year.", "ru": "Визы кочевника в Норвегии нет: на Шпицбергене живут без разрешений при самообеспечении, на материке - по ВНЖ самозанятого с доходом от $36 000 в год." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "visa-free - life on Svalbard", "NOK 341,372 - annual income for the self-employed on the mainland", "8-16% - tax on Svalbard" ], "ru": [ "без виз - жизнь на Шпицбергене", "от $36 000 - доход в год для самозанятых на материке", "8-16% - налог на Шпицбергене" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Nomad visa", "none" ], [ "Svalbard", "no visa or permits, but you must fully support yourself" ], [ "Transit via the mainland", "a Schengen visa for visa-required nationals" ], [ "Self-employed on the mainland", "own sole proprietorship, qualifications, income from NOK 341,372 a year" ], [ "Tax on Svalbard", "8% on wages, 16% on other income" ], [ "Living costs for one person", "~€1,100 a month excluding rent" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Виза кочевника", "нет" ], [ "Шпицберген", "без визы и разрешений, но нужно полностью обеспечивать себя" ], [ "Транзит через материк", "шенгенская виза для граждан стран с визовым режимом" ], [ "Самозанятые на материке", "своё индивидуальное предприятие, квалификация, доход от $36 000 (341 372 кроны) в год" ], [ "Налог на Шпицбергене", "8% с зарплаты, 16% с прочих доходов" ], [ "Расходы одного человека", "около $1 300 (1 100 евро) в месяц без аренды" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "panama_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "Panama", "ru": "Панама", "iso": "PA" }, "title": { "en": "Digital Nomad Visa in Panama", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника в Панаму в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/panama_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/panama_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/tashirat-rahhala-raqmiyin-panama-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/panama_nomad", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/panama_nomad", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/viza-ye-ashayer-e-dijitali-panama", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-nomade-numerique-panama", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-digital-nomad-panama", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/panama_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/panama_nomad", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/wi-sa-dichithan-no-maet-panama", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/panama-dijital-gocebe-vizesi", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/banama-shuzi-youmin-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get Panama's digital nomad visa: up to 9 months with renewal, income from $3,000 a month, personal income tax of 0-25% and a low cost of living.", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника Панамы в 2026: доход от $3 000 в месяц из-за рубежа, 9 месяцев с продлением до 18, сборы около $500, зарубежный доход без налога." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "up to 9 mo. - visa term with renewal", "from $3,000 - income per month", "0-25% - personal income tax" ], "ru": [ "до 9 мес. - срок визы с продлением", "от $3 000 - доход в месяц", "0% - налог на зарубежный доход" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Visa type", "Short-Term Visa as Remote Worker" ], [ "Validity", "up to 9 months + a 9-month renewal" ], [ "Minimum income", "$36,000 a year or $3,000 a month" ], [ "Tax (personal income tax)", "0-25%" ], [ "Flat rent (1 bedroom, city centre)", "~$800 a month" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип визы", "Краткосрочная виза для удалённых работников" ], [ "Срок действия", "до 9 месяцев + продление на 9 месяцев" ], [ "Минимальный доход", "$36 000 в год или $3 000 в месяц" ], [ "Подоходный налог", "0-25%" ], [ "Аренда квартиры (1 спальня, центр)", "~$800 в месяц" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-03", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-03", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "portugal_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "Portugal", "ru": "Португалия", "iso": "PT" }, "title": { "en": "Portugal digital nomad visa (D8)", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника в Португалию (D8)" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/portugal_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/portugal_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/portugal_nomad", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/portugal_nomad", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/portugal_nomad", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/portugal_nomad", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/portugal_nomad", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/portugal_nomad", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/portugal_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/portugal_nomad", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/portugal_nomad", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/portugal_nomad", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/portugal_nomad", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/portugal_nomad" }, "summary": { "en": "Portugal's D8 visa is open: income from €3,680 a month, a 2-year residence permit renewable for 3, stricter family rules and citizenship now after 10 years.", "ru": "Виза D8 в Португалию работает: доход от $4 200 (3 680 евро) в месяц, ВНЖ на 2 года с продлением на 3, новые правила для семьи и гражданство через 10 лет." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "$4,200 - monthly income in 2026", "2 + 3 years - first permit and each renewal", "10 years - to citizenship" ], "ru": [ "$4 200 - доход в месяц в 2026 году", "2 + 3 года - первый ВНЖ и каждое продление", "10 лет - до гражданства" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Status", "Open in 2026" ], [ "Legal basis", "Articles 54 and 61-B of Law 23/2007" ], [ "Income", "from $4,200 a month on average over 3 months, equal to 4 minimum wages" ], [ "Visa", "Fee of about $130, decision within 60 days, 4 months to enter and apply for a permit" ], [ "Residence permit", "2 years, then renewals for 3 years" ], [ "AIMA fees", "About $280 per person" ], [ "Family", "Children and a spouse who shares a minor child right away; a spouse without children after 15 months or 2 years" ], [ "Citizenship", "10 years, 7 for EU and CPLP nationals" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Статус", "Действует в 2026 году" ], [ "Основание", "Статьи 54 и 61-B закона 23/2007" ], [ "Доход", "от $4 200 в месяц в среднем за 3 месяца, это 4 минимальные зарплаты" ], [ "Виза", "Сбор около $130, решение до 60 дней, 4 месяца на въезд и подачу на ВНЖ" ], [ "ВНЖ", "2 года, затем продления по 3 года" ], [ "Пошлины миграционного агентства Португалии", "Около $280 на человека" ], [ "Семья", "Дети и супруг-родитель общего ребёнка сразу; супруг без детей через 15 месяцев или 2 года" ], [ "Гражданство", "10 лет, для граждан ЕС и португалоязычных стран 7 лет" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "romania_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "Romania", "ru": "Румыния", "iso": "RO" }, "title": { "en": "Digital nomad visa in Romania", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника в Румынию" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/romania_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/romania_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/romania_nomad", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/visum-digitale-nomaden-rumanien-2026", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/romania_nomad", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/viza-ye-ashayer-e-dijitali-romani", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-nomade-numerique-roumanie", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-pekerja-jarak-jauh-rumania", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/romania_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-nomade-digital-romenia", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/wi-sa-dichithan-no-maet-romania", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/romanya-dijital-gocebe-vizesi", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/luomaniya-shuzi-youmin-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get Romania's digital nomad visa: who can apply, income from 27,576 lei (≈ €5,400) per month, 0% tax for stays up to 183 days, and up to 6 months in the country with extension.", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника в Румынию в 2026 году: доход от $5 800 в месяц, сбор $340, первое разрешение на 6 месяцев, налог 0% до 183 дней. Документы, шаги, отказы." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "up to 6 mo. - visa duration", "27,576 lei - minimum monthly income (≈ €5,400)", "0% - tax for stays up to 183 days" ], "ru": [ "от $5 800 - доход в месяц: три средние зарплаты по стране", "$340 - консульский сбор за долгосрочную визу", "0% - налог при жизни в стране до 183 дней за 12 месяцев" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Who can apply", "Remote employees and owners of foreign companies" ], [ "Visa duration", "Up to 6 months, extendable" ], [ "Minimum income", "27,576 lei (≈ €5,400) per month" ], [ "Tax", "0% for stays up to 183 days; then flat 10% income tax" ], [ "Visa fee (type D)", "€300 (from 27.04.2026)" ], [ "Company ownership", "At least 3 years (for owners)" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Кто может подать", "удалённые сотрудники и владельцы зарубежных компаний" ], [ "Доход", "от $5 800 в месяц за каждый из 6 последних месяцев" ], [ "Консульский сбор", "$340 за долгосрочную визу" ], [ "Срок", "виза на 90 дней для въезда, затем вид на жительство на 6 месяцев с продлением" ], [ "Решение по визе", "до 60 дней" ], [ "Страховка", "покрытие от $34 000 на весь срок визы" ], [ "Налог", "0% до 183 дней за 12 месяцев, дальше подоходный налог 10%" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "saint_lucia_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "Saint Lucia", "ru": "Сент-Люсия", "iso": "LC" }, "title": { "en": "Saint Lucia digital nomad visa", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника Сент-Люсии" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/saint_lucia_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/saint_lucia_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/saint_lucia_nomad", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/visum-digitale-nomaden-st-lucia", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/saint_lucia_nomad", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/viza-ye-ashayer-e-dijitali-sent-lusia", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-nomade-numerique-sainte-lucie", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-pekerja-jarak-jauh-saint-lucia", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/saint_lucia_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-nomade-digital-santa-lucia", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/wi-sa-dichithan-no-maet-sen-lusia", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/saint-lucia-dijital-gocebe-vizesi", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/shengluxiya-shuzi-youmin-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get the Live It digital nomad visa in Saint Lucia: who can apply, a stay of up to 1 year and 0% tax on your income.", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника Сент-Люсии в 2026 году: многократная виза до 1 года за $75, без порога дохода, документы, сроки, причины отказа и налоги." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "up to 1 year - visa term", "$75 - visa cost", "0% - tax on foreign income under 183 days" ], "ru": [ "до 1 года - срок визы", "$75 - стоимость визы", "0% - налог на зарубежный доход до 183 дней" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Programme", "Live It extended stay for remote work" ], [ "Who can apply", "remote employees, freelancers, distance learning students" ], [ "Visa term", "up to 1 year, multiple entry" ], [ "Cost", "$75" ], [ "Tax on foreign income", "not taxed under 183 days a year" ], [ "Income requirement", "proof of sufficient funds" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Программа", "продлённое пребывание для удалённой работы" ], [ "Кто может подать", "удалённые сотрудники, фрилансеры, студенты дистанционных программ" ], [ "Срок визы", "до 1 года, многократный въезд" ], [ "Стоимость", "$75" ], [ "Налог на зарубежный доход", "не облагается до 183 дней в году" ], [ "Требование к доходу", "подтверждение достаточных средств" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "seychelles_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "Seychelles", "ru": "Сейшельские острова", "iso": "SC" }, "title": { "en": "Seychelles digital nomad visa - program closed", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника на Сейшельские острова - программа закрыта" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/seychelles_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/seychelles_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/tashirat-rahhala-raqmiyin-seychelles-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/visum-digitale-nomaden-seychellen-2026", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/seychelles_nomad", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/viza-ye-ashayer-e-dijitali-sishel", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-nomade-numerique-seychelles-ferme", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-pekerja-jarak-jauh-seychelles", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/seychelles_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-nomade-digital-seychelles", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/wi-sa-dichithan-no-maet-sechen", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/seyseller-dijital-gocebe-vizesi", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/saisheer-shuzi-youmin-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "Seychelles' Workcation program (Visitors' Workcation Permit) was effectively discontinued in 2026. What happened and how nomads can stay legally: a Visitor's Permit for up to 3 months, extendable to 12 in total.", "ru": "Программа для удалённой работы на Сейшелах (Сейшельских островах) прекращена. Как жить на островах в 2026: гостевое разрешение до 3 месяцев с продлением до 12." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "closed - Workcation program (2026)", "up to 3 mo - Visitor's Permit on arrival", "up to 12 mo - total with extensions" ], "ru": [ "закрыта - программа для удалённой работы", "до 3 мес. - гостевое разрешение при въезде", "до 12 мес. - суммарно с продлениями" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Workcation program status", "closed (quietly wound down, 2026)" ], [ "Current alternative", "Visitor's Permit (visa-free)" ], [ "Term on arrival", "up to 3 months" ], [ "Extension", "up to 12 months in total" ], [ "Expenses, single person", "$900/mo excluding rent" ], [ "Rent (1-bedroom apartment)", "$900/mo" ], [ "Extension", "3 months at a time, about $350, per period" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Программа для удалённой работы", "закрыта, свёрнута в 2026 году" ], [ "Действующий вариант", "гостевое разрешение, бесплатно при въезде" ], [ "Срок при въезде", "до 3 месяцев" ], [ "Продление", "по 3 месяца, около $350 за каждый период, всего до 12 месяцев" ], [ "Расходы одного человека", "$900 в месяц без аренды" ], [ "Аренда квартиры с одной спальней", "$900 в месяц" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-06" } }, { "id": "uar_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "South Africa", "ru": "ЮАР", "iso": "ZA" }, "title": { "en": "South Africa digital nomad visa", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника ЮАР" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/uar_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/uar_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/tashirat-rahhala-raqmiyin-south-africa-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/visum-digitale-nomaden-sudafrika-2026", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/visado-nomada-digital-sudafrica", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-nomade-numerique-afrique-du-sud", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-digital-nomad-afrika-selatan", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/uar_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-nomade-digital-africa-do-sul", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/wi-sa-dichithan-no-maet-aefrika-tai", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/guney-afrika-dijital-gocebe-vizesi", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/nanfei-shuzi-youmin-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "South Africa's remote work visa in 2026: income from 650,796 rand a year, about $39,147, work for a foreign employer, up to 36 months; documents, family and taxes.", "ru": "Виза удалённого работника ЮАР (Южной Африки) в 2026: доход от $40 000 в год, работа на иностранного работодателя, срок до 36 месяцев, документы и налоги." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "up to 36 mo. - visa term", "from $39,147 - income a year", "18-45% - income tax for residents" ], "ru": [ "до 36 мес. - срок визы", "от $40 000 - дохода в год", "18-45% - подоходный налог для резидентов" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "For", "people working for a foreign employer or client" ], [ "Income", "from 650,796 rand a year, about $39,147" ], [ "Proof", "3 months of statements and a contract" ], [ "Term", "up to 36 months" ], [ "Work for South African companies", "not allowed" ], [ "Family", "spouse and children may accompany" ], [ "Taxes", "registration with the tax service for long stays" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Кому", "работающим на иностранного работодателя или заказчика" ], [ "Доход", "от $40 000 (650 976 рандов) в год" ], [ "Подтверждение", "выписки за 3 месяца и договор" ], [ "Срок", "до 36 месяцев" ], [ "Работа на компании ЮАР", "нельзя" ], [ "Семья", "супруг и дети могут сопровождать" ], [ "Налоги", "регистрация в налоговой службе при долгом пребывании" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-06" } }, { "id": "spain_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "Spain", "ru": "Испания", "iso": "ES" }, "title": { "en": "Spain digital nomad visa requirements in 2026", "ru": "Виза и ВНЖ цифрового кочевника в Испании: требования 2026" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/spain_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/spain_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/spain_nomad", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/spain_nomad", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/spain_nomad", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/spain_nomad", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/spain_nomad", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/spain_nomad", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/spain_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/spain_nomad", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/spain_nomad", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/spain_nomad", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/spain_nomad", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/spain_nomad" }, "summary": { "en": "Spain digital nomad visa 2026: from €2,849 a month, a 3-year permit, a decision in 20 working days, 24% tax for employees. Family, residency, citizenship.", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника Испании 2026: доход от $3 200 (2 849 евро) в месяц, ВНЖ на 3 года, ответ за 20 рабочих дней, налог 24% для сотрудников. Семья, ПМЖ, риски." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "€2,849 - monthly income for a single applicant in 2026", "3 + 2 years - permit when applying inside Spain, then each renewal", "24% - flat tax on salary under the Beckham regime, employees only" ], "ru": [ "от $3 200 - доход в месяц для одного заявителя в 2026 году (2 849 евро)", "3 + 2 года - ВНЖ при подаче из Испании и каждое продление", "24% - налог на зарплату по режиму Бекхэма, только для сотрудников" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Legal basis", "articles 74 bis - 74 quinquies of Law 14/2013, added by Law 28/2022" ], [ "Income", "from €2,849 a month (200% of the 2026 SMI)" ], [ "Family", "+€1,068 a month for the first family member, +€356 for each additional one" ], [ "Visa", "up to 1 year, decision in 10 working days" ], [ "Permit from inside Spain", "up to 3 years, decision in 20 working days, fee €73.26" ], [ "Renewal", "2 years at a time" ], [ "Tax", "24% for employees under the Beckham regime, 19-47% for freelancers" ], [ "Spanish clients", "not allowed for employees, up to 20% for freelancers" ], [ "Permanent residency", "after 5 years of residence" ], [ "Citizenship", "after 10 years, 2 years for Latin Americans and Filipinos" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Основание", "статьи 74 bis - 74 quinquies закона 14/2013, введены законом 28/2022" ], [ "Доход", "от $3 200 (2 849 евро) в месяц" ], [ "Семья", "+$1 200 (1 068 евро) в месяц за первого члена семьи, +$400 (356 евро) за каждого следующего" ], [ "Виза", "до 1 года, решение за 10 рабочих дней" ], [ "ВНЖ из Испании", "до 3 лет, решение за 20 рабочих дней, пошлина $85 (73,26 евро)" ], [ "Продление", "по 2 года" ], [ "Налог", "24% для сотрудников по режиму Бекхэма, 19-47% для фрилансеров" ], [ "Испанские клиенты", "сотрудникам нельзя, фрилансерам до 20%" ], [ "ПМЖ", "через 5 лет проживания" ], [ "Гражданство", "через 10 лет, для граждан Латинской Америки 2 года" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-04", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "sri_lanka_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "Sri Lanka", "ru": "Шри-Ланка", "iso": "LK" }, "title": { "en": "Sri Lanka Digital Nomad Visa", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника на Шри-Ланку" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/sri_lanka_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/sri_lanka_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/tashirat-rahhala-raqmiyin-sri-lanka-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/visum-digitale-nomaden-sri-lanka-2026", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/visado-nomada-digital-sri-lanka", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/vizaye-ashayer-e-dijitali-srilanka", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-nomade-numerique-sri-lanka", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-digital-nomad-sri-lanka", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/sri_lanka_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-nomade-digital-sri-lanka", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/wi-sa-dichithan-no-maet-si-lanka", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/sri-lanka-dijital-gocebe-vizesi", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/sililanka-shuzi-youmin-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "Sri Lanka's digital nomad visa since February 2026: foreign income from $2,000 a month, a $500 annual fee, residence for up to 1 year, renewable; documents and taxes.", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника Шри-Ланки (Цейлона) с 2026 года: доход от $2 000 в месяц, сбор $500 в год, вид на жительство до 1 года с продлением, документы." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "up to 1 year - term, renewable", "from $2,000 - monthly income from abroad", "$500 - annual fee per applicant" ], "ru": [ "до 1 года - срок с продлением", "от $2 000 - дохода в месяц из-за рубежа", "$500 - сбор в год на заявителя" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Status", "residence visa, up to 1 year, renewable" ], [ "Income", "from $2,000 a month from abroad" ], [ "Family", "plus $500 a month per dependant beyond two" ], [ "Fee", "$500 a year per applicant" ], [ "Recommendation", "from the Ministry of Digital Economy" ], [ "Work for local companies", "not allowed" ], [ "Income tax", "6% to 36% for residents" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Статус", "вид на жительство, до 1 года, продлевается" ], [ "Доход", "от $2 000 в месяц из-за рубежа" ], [ "Семья", "плюс $500 в месяц за каждого иждивенца сверх двух" ], [ "Сбор", "$500 в год на заявителя" ], [ "Рекомендация", "Министерства цифровой экономики" ], [ "Работа на местные компании", "нельзя" ], [ "Подоходный налог", "от 6% до 36% для резидентов" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "tailand_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "Thailand", "ru": "Таиланд", "iso": "TH" }, "title": { "en": "Thailand visa for remote workers", "ru": "Виза для удалённых работников в Таиланд" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/tailand_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/tailand_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/tashirat-rahhala-raqmiyin-thailand-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/tailand_nomad", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/tailand_nomad", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/vizaye-ashayer-e-dijitali-tayland", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/tailand_nomad", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/tailand_nomad", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/tailand_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-nomade-digital-tailandia", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/tayland-dijital-gocebe-vizesi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/tailand_nomad", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/tailand_nomad" }, "summary": { "en": "Thailand's long-stay visa in 2026: 5 years, up to 180 days per entry with extension, 500,000 baht in savings instead of income, a 10,000 baht fee, tax on remitted income. Documents, steps, refusals.", "ru": "Виза для удалённой работы в Таиланде (Тайланде) в 2026: 5 лет, до 180 дней за въезд, около $15 000 на счёте вместо дохода, налог на ввезённый в страну доход." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "5 years - multiple-entry, up to 180 days per entry", "500,000 baht - in savings instead of income, about $14,840", "0-35% - tax for residents" ], "ru": [ "5 лет - многократная виза, до 180 дней за въезд", "$15 000 - на счёте вместо дохода (500 000 бат)", "0-35% - налог для резидентов" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Visa type", "long-stay visa, since July 2024" ], [ "Term", "5 years, up to 180 days per entry, extension for another 180 days" ], [ "Funds in the account", "from 500,000 baht over the last 3 months, about $14,840" ], [ "Visa fee", "10,000 baht, about $297, per person" ], [ "Extension in Thailand", "1,900 baht, about $57" ], [ "Tax", "0-35% for residents, including remitted foreign income" ], [ "Flat rent", "~$400 a month" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип визы", "виза для долгосрочного пребывания, с июля 2024 года" ], [ "Срок", "5 лет, до 180 дней за въезд, продление ещё на 180 дней" ], [ "Деньги на счёте", "от $15 000 (500 000 бат) за последние 3 месяца" ], [ "Сбор за визу", "$300 (10 000 бат), за каждого" ], [ "Продление на месте", "$60 (1 900 бат)" ], [ "Налог", "0-35% для резидентов, включая ввезённый зарубежный доход" ], [ "Аренда квартиры", "~$400 в месяц" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-03", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-03", "de": "2026-10-07" } }, { "id": "the_bahamas_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "The Bahamas", "ru": "Багамские Острова", "iso": "BS" }, "title": { "en": "Digital nomad visa in the Bahamas", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника на Багамские острова" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/the_bahamas_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/the_bahamas_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/tashirat-rahhala-raqmiyin-bahamas-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/visum-digitale-nomaden-bahamas-2026", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/visado-nomada-digital-bahamas", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-nomade-numerique-bahamas", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-pekerja-jarak-jauh-bahama", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/the_bahamas_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-nomade-digital-bahamas", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/wi-sa-dichithan-no-maet-bahama", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/bahamalar-dijital-gocebe-vizesi", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/bahama-shuzi-youmin-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "The BEATS visa for remote work in the Bahamas: who can apply, how long it lasts, 0% tax and the real cost of living for a family and for one person.", "ru": "Виза для удалённой работы на Багамах (Багамских островах) в 2026: до года с продлением до 3 лет, без подоходного налога, рассмотрение заявки около 5 дней." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "0% - income tax", "up to 3 years - with annual renewal", "from $1,025 - fees per applicant" ], "ru": [ "0% - подоходный налог", "до 3 лет - с ежегодным продлением", "от $1 025 - сборы на заявителя" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Programme", "Extended stay permit for remote work and study" ], [ "Who can apply", "Remote workers, self-employed and students" ], [ "Validity", "12 months, renewable up to 3 years" ], [ "Fees", "$25 application and $1,000 permit, $500 per dependent" ], [ "Minimum income", "No set threshold; work and funds must be shown" ], [ "Taxes", "No income tax" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Программа", "Разрешение на продлённое пребывание для удалённой работы и учёбы" ], [ "Кто может подать", "Удалённые работники, самозанятые и студенты" ], [ "Срок действия", "12 месяцев, продление до 3 лет" ], [ "Сборы", "$25 за заявку и $1 000 за разрешение, $500 за каждого иждивенца" ], [ "Минимальный доход", "Отдельного порога нет, нужно подтвердить работу и средства" ], [ "Налоги", "Подоходного налога нет" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "uae_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "The UAE", "ru": "ОАЭ", "iso": "AE" }, "title": { "en": "Digital nomad visa to the UAE", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника в ОАЭ" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/uae_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/uae_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/uae_nomad", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/uae_nomad", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/uae_nomad", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/uae_nomad", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/uae_nomad", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/uae_nomad", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/uae_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/uae_nomad", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/uae_nomad", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/uae_nomad", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/uae_nomad", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/uae_nomad" }, "summary": { "en": "UAE digital nomad visa for remote workers: income from $3,500 a month, residence for 1 year with renewal and 0% income tax. Check your eligibility in chat.", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника в ОАЭ (Эмиратах): доход от $3 500 в месяц, ВНЖ на 1 год с продлением, подоходный налог 0%. Проверим шансы и подадим документы." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "0% - taxes", "$3,500 - minimum salary", "up to 1 year - renewable" ], "ru": [ "0% - налоги", "$3 500 - минимальная зарплата", "до 1 года - с продлением" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program", "Remote Working Visa Scheme" ], [ "Eligibility", "Remote employees of foreign companies" ], [ "Employment contract", "1 year or more" ], [ "Minimum income", "from $3,500 a month" ], [ "Duration", "up to 1 year, renewable" ], [ "Taxes", "0%" ], [ "1-bedroom rent", "≈$1,600 a month" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Программа", "Программа виз для удалённой работы" ], [ "Кто может подать", "Удалённые сотрудники иностранных компаний" ], [ "Договор с работодателем", "от 1 года" ], [ "Минимальный доход", "от $3 500 в месяц" ], [ "Срок действия", "до 1 года, с продлением" ], [ "Налоги", "0%" ], [ "Аренда квартиры с одной спальней", "около $1 600 в месяц" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "uruguay_nomad", "type": "digital_nomad", "country": { "en": "Uruguay", "ru": "Уругвай", "iso": "UY" }, "title": { "en": "Uruguay digital nomad visa in 2026", "ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника в Уругвае и ВНЖ в 2026" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/uruguay_nomad", "ru": "https://murblz.com/uruguay_nomad", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/uruguay_nomad", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/uruguay_nomad", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/uruguay_nomad", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-nomade-numerique-uruguay-impots-residence", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-digital-nomad-uruguay", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/uruguay_nomad", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/uruguay_nomad", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/wi-sa-dichithan-no-maet-urukwai", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/uruguay-dijital-gocebe-vizesi", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/wulagui-shuzi-youmin-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "180-day permit plus one extension, fee about $10, no income threshold. Taxes on remote work, cedula, the path to residency and citizenship.", "ru": "Разрешение на 180 дней плюс одно продление, пошлина около $10, справок о доходе нет. Налоги 12-36%, удостоверение личности, переход на ВНЖ и паспорт." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "180 + 180 days - permit term with one extension", "about $10 - government fee for a 180-day permit", "3,885 - permanent residencies granted to non-Mercosur nationals in 2025" ], "ru": [ "180 + 180 дней - срок разрешения с одним продлением", "около $10 - пошлина за разрешение на 180 дней", "307 - ПМЖ выдано россиянам в 2025 году - вторая группа после кубинцев" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Legal nature", "hoja de identidad provisoria nomada digital - a provisional document under Decree 394/009 as amended by Decree 238/022; neither a visa nor a residence permit" ], [ "Term", "up to 180 days plus one extension of another 180" ], [ "Minimum income", "none set; a sworn declaration of means" ], [ "Fee", "about $10; payable only inside Uruguay" ], [ "Cedula", "about $15 for the first ID card at DNIC" ], [ "Non-resident income tax (IRNR)", "12% of gross Uruguayan-source income" ], [ "Extension", "criminal record certificates from countries of residence over 5 years and vaccination under the Uruguayan schedule" ], [ "Family", "not included; each adult needs their own basis" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Что это юридически", "временное удостоверение кочевника - временный документ по декрету 394/009 в редакции декрета 238/022, не виза и не ВНЖ" ], [ "Срок", "до 180 дней плюс одно продление ещё на 180" ], [ "Минимальный доход", "не установлен, подписывается декларация о наличии средств" ], [ "Пошлина", "около $10; оплата только внутри Уругвая" ], [ "Удостоверение личности", "около $15 за первый документ в управлении идентификации" ], [ "Налог на доход нерезидента", "12% с валового дохода уругвайского источника" ], [ "Продление", "справки о несудимости из стран проживания за 5 лет и вакцинация по уругвайскому календарю" ], [ "Семья", "не включается, каждому взрослому нужно своё основание" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "argentina_vnz", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Argentina", "ru": "Аргентина", "iso": "AR" }, "title": { "en": "How to get Argentine residency in 2026", "ru": "Как получить ВНЖ Аргентины в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/argentina_vnz", "ru": "https://murblz.com/argentina_vnz", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/argentina_vnz", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/argentina_vnz", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/argentina_vnz", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/argentina_vnz", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/argentina_vnz", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/izin-tinggal-argentina-waktu-langkah", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/argentina_vnz", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/argentina_vnz", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/bai-anuyat-phamnak-achentina", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/argentina_vnz", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/argentina_vnz", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/argentina_vnz" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get Argentine residency in 2026: rentier and pensioner from $1,300 a month, investor, work, study, family, a $70 fee, property and a passport in 2 years.", "ru": "Как получить ВНЖ Аргентины в 2026: рантье и пенсионер от $1 300 в месяц, инвестор, работа, учёба, семья, сбор около $70, покупка жилья и паспорт через 2 года." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from $1,300 - monthly income for a rentier or pensioner", "about $80 - state fees per adult", "2 years - in the country before applying for a passport" ], "ru": [ "от $1 300 - дохода в месяц для рантье и пенсионера", "около $80 - госпошлины на взрослого", "2 года - жизни в стране до заявления на паспорт" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Type of status", "Residence permit" ], [ "Rentier or pensioner income", "from $1,300 a month" ], [ "Buying property", "does not give residence" ], [ "Processing time", "3-5 months" ], [ "Leaving before the card is issued", "Not allowed" ], [ "Waiting for the card", "about 4 months" ], [ "Travel after receiving it", "freely to Latin America and the Caribbean" ], [ "Combining with citizenship", "possible in parallel" ], [ "Passport", "after 2 years in the country" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип статуса", "Вид на жительство" ], [ "Доход рантье и пенсионера", "от $1 300 в месяц" ], [ "Покупка жилья", "ВНЖ не даёт" ], [ "Срок оформления", "3-5 месяцев" ], [ "Выезд до получения карточки", "Не разрешён" ], [ "Ожидание карточки", "около 4 месяцев" ], [ "Выезд после получения", "свободно в Латинскую Америку и Карибский бассейн" ], [ "Совмещение с гражданством", "возможно параллельно" ], [ "Паспорт", "через 2 года жизни в стране" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-03", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-03", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-03", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "armeniavnz", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Armenia", "ru": "Армения", "iso": "AM" }, "title": { "en": "How to get an Armenian residence permit", "ru": "Как получить ВНЖ Армении в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/armeniavnz", "ru": "https://murblz.com/armeniavnz", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/iqama-armeniya-2026-taqdim-baid", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/aufenthaltstitel-armenien-unterlagen", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/residencia-armenia-requisitos-documentos", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/armeniavnz", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/titre-sejour-armenie", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/izin-tinggal-armenia-syarat-dokumen", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/armeniavnz", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/residencia-armenia-documentos", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/bai-anuyat-phamnak-amenia", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/ermenistan-oturma-izni", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/armeniavnz", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/yameiniya-juliu-xuke" }, "summary": { "en": "Armenian residence permit in 2026: work, business, sole trader status, property or Armenian roots, documents, timelines and the all-in cost in US dollars.", "ru": "Как получить ВНЖ Армении в 2026 году: работа, бизнес, ИП, недвижимость или армянские корни, документы, сроки и итог в долларах за весь путь. Что даёт статус." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "30 days - decision time", "up to 1 year - temporary permit, renewable", "5 years - permanent permit" ], "ru": [ "30 дней - срок решения", "до 1 года - временный ВНЖ с продлением", "5 лет - постоянный ВНЖ" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Decision time", "30 days" ], [ "Temporary permit", "up to 1 year, renewable" ], [ "Permanent permit", "5 years" ], [ "Residence card", "collected in person" ], [ "Passport", "with notarised translation" ], [ "Temporary permit fee", "about $290, about $420 from 01.11.2026" ], [ "Without a permit", "up to 180 days a year" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Срок решения", "30 дней" ], [ "Временный ВНЖ", "до 1 года, с продлением" ], [ "Постоянный ВНЖ", "5 лет" ], [ "Карта ВНЖ", "получают лично" ], [ "Паспорт", "с нотариальным переводом" ], [ "Пошлина за временный ВНЖ", "около $290, с 01.11.2026 около $420" ], [ "Без ВНЖ", "до 180 дней в году" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "australia_vnz", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Australia", "ru": "Австралия", "iso": "AU" }, "title": { "en": "How to get Australian residency and PR in 2026", "ru": "Как получить ВНЖ и ПМЖ Австралии в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/australia_vnz", "ru": "https://murblz.com/australia_vnz", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/australia_vnz", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/talentvisum-australien-daueraufenthalt", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/australia_vnz", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/australia_vnz", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-talent-australie-residence-permanente", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/australia_vnz", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/australia_vnz", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-talento-australia-residencia-permanente", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/australia_vnz", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/australia_vnz", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/australia_vnz", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/australia_vnz" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get Australian residency and PR in 2026: the 482 work visa, points-tested visas, the 858 talent visa, study and family. Conditions, timelines and fees.", "ru": "ВНЖ Австралии в 2026 году за деньги не дают: работа по визе 482 и ПМЖ через 2 года, баллы от 65, таланты, учёба и брак. Сборы от $2 800, сроки и условия." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "7 routes - to residency and PR: work, points, talent, study, family", "from $2,800 - fee for the main applicant on the 482 work visa", "4 years - in the country before citizenship, one of them with PR" ], "ru": [ "7 путей - к ВНЖ и ПМЖ: работа, баллы, таланты, учёба, семья", "от $2 800 - сбор за основного заявителя по рабочей визе 482", "4 года - жизни в стране до гражданства, из них год с ПМЖ" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Main routes", "work visa 482, points-tested visas 189 and 190, talent visa 858" ], [ "Investor programme", "none" ], [ "Work visa 482 fee", "about $2,800" ], [ "Points-tested visa fee", "about $4,300" ], [ "Age for points-tested visas", "under 45" ], [ "PR through work", "after 2 years on visa 186" ], [ "Citizenship", "after 4 years, one of them with PR" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "allowed" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Главные пути", "рабочая виза 482, визы по баллам 189 и 190, виза таланта 858" ], [ "Инвестиционной программы", "нет" ], [ "Сбор за рабочую визу 482", "около $2 800" ], [ "Сбор за визы по баллам", "около $4 300" ], [ "Возраст для виз по баллам", "до 45 лет" ], [ "ПМЖ через работу", "через 2 года по визе 186" ], [ "Гражданство", "через 4 года жизни, из них год с ПМЖ" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "разрешено" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "austria_vnz_invest", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Austria", "ru": "Австрия", "iso": "AT" }, "title": { "en": "Austria residence for financially independent people", "ru": "ВНЖ Австрии для финансово независимых" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/austria_vnz_invest", "ru": "https://murblz.com/austria_vnz_invest", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/iqama-namsa-istithmar-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/austria_vnz_invest", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/austria_vnz_invest", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/eghamat-otrish-sarmayegozari", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/titre-sejour-autriche-investissement", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/izin-tinggal-austria-lewat-investasi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/austria_vnz_invest", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/residencia-austria-investimento", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/bai-anuyat-phamnak-otsatria-long-thun", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/yatirimla-avusturya-oturma-izni", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/austria_vnz_invest", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/aodili-touzi-juliu-xuke" }, "summary": { "en": "Austrian residence without the right to work in 2026: income from €2,616.78 a month, German A1, a quota of about 285 places a year, a €218 fee. Documents, steps, refusals and the path to permanent residence.", "ru": "Вид на жительство Австрии без права на работу в 2026: доход от €2 616,78 в месяц, немецкий A1, квота около 285 мест в год, пошлина €218. Документы, шаги, отказы и путь к ПМЖ." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from $3,000 - monthly income for one person", "~285 - quota places in 2026", "about $250 - permit fee" ], "ru": [ "от $3 000 - доход в месяц на одного", "~285 - мест по квоте в 2026 году", "около $250 - пошлина за разрешение" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Status", "settlement permit without the right to work" ], [ "Income in 2026", "$3,000 a month for one person, $4,700 for a couple and another $460 per child" ], [ "Quota", "about 285 places nationwide in 2026" ], [ "German", "A1 before filing, A2 within 2 years" ], [ "Fee", "about $250 per person aged 6 and over" ], [ "Permit term", "12 months, then 12 months and 3 years" ], [ "Work in Austria", "not allowed" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Статус", "разрешение на поселение без права на работу" ], [ "Доход в 2026 году", "$3 000 в месяц на одного, $4 700 на пару и ещё $460 на ребёнка" ], [ "Квота", "около 285 мест по всей стране в 2026 году" ], [ "Немецкий язык", "A1 до подачи, A2 в течение 2 лет" ], [ "Пошлина", "около $250 на человека от 6 лет" ], [ "Срок разрешения", "12 месяцев, затем 12 месяцев и 3 года" ], [ "Работа в Австрии", "запрещена" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-07" } }, { "id": "azerbaijan_vnz", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Azerbaijan", "ru": "Азербайджан", "iso": "AZ" }, "title": { "en": "Azerbaijan residence permit", "ru": "ВНЖ Азербайджана в 2026 году: основания, стоимость и сроки" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/azerbaijan_vnz", "ru": "https://murblz.com/azerbaijan_vnz", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/iqama-adharbayjan-istithmar-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/aufenthaltstitel-aserbaidschan-investition", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/residencia-azerbaiyan-inversion-inmueble", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/ejaze-eghamat-azerbaijan", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/titre-sejour-azerbaidjan-investissement-immobilier", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/izin-tinggal-azerbaijan-investasi-properti", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/azerbaijan_vnz", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/residencia-azerbaijao-investimento-imovel", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/bai-anuyat-phamnak-asoebaichan", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/azerbaycan-oturma-izni", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/azerbaijan_vnz", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/asaibaijiang-juliu-xuke" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get a residence permit in Azerbaijan: investment, property or a deposit from 100,000 manat, or a management role in a company. About one month.", "ru": "ВНЖ Азербайджана в 2026: недвижимость или вклад от $59 000 (100 000 манатов), пошлина от $75 за год, решение за 15-20 рабочих дней, постоянное проживание через 2 года." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from $59,000 - property or deposit", "about $75 - fee for 1 year", "2 years - to permanent residence" ], "ru": [ "от $59 000 - недвижимость, вклад или ценные бумаги - 100 000 манатов", "от $75 - пошлина за год - 120 манатов", "2 года - до постоянного проживания" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program type", "Residence permit" ], [ "Investment", "from $300,000" ], [ "Property", "from $59,000" ], [ "Bank deposit", "from $59,000" ], [ "Fee for 1 year", "$75" ], [ "Permanent residence", "after 2 years, property or deposit from $120,000" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "Вид на жительство" ], [ "Вложение в экономику", "от $300 000 (500 000 манатов)" ], [ "Недвижимость", "от $59 000 (100 000 манатов)" ], [ "Срочный вклад или государственные ценные бумаги", "от $59 000 (100 000 манатов)" ], [ "Пошлина за год", "$75 (120 манатов), ускоренно - $95 (160 манатов)" ], [ "Срок решения", "15 или 20 рабочих дней" ], [ "Постоянное проживание", "через 2 года; недвижимость, вклад или бумаги от $120 000 (200 000 манатов)" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-08", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "brazil_vnz", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Brazil", "ru": "Бразилия", "iso": "BR" }, "title": { "en": "Brazil residence permit: all routes and residence through property", "ru": "ВНЖ Бразилии: все основания и вид на жительство за недвижимость" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/brazil_vnz", "ru": "https://murblz.com/brazil_vnz", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/brazil_vnz", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/aufenthaltstitel-brasilien-immobilienkauf", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/brazil_vnz", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/eghamat-berezil-kharid-melk", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/titre-sejour-bresil-immobilier-ceara", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/izin-tinggal-brasil-lewat-properti", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/brazil_vnz", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/bai-anuyat-phamnak-brasin-sapsin", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/brazil_vnz", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/brazil_vnz", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/baxi-goufang-juliu-xuke" }, "summary": { "en": "Brazil residence permit in 2026: property from $140,400, company investment, a $2,000 monthly pension, the nomad visa and family. Terms, timelines, citizenship path.", "ru": "ВНЖ Бразилии в 2026: недвижимость от $150 000, вложение в компанию, пенсия от $2 000 в месяц, виза кочевника и семья. Условия, сроки и путь к гражданству." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "7% a year - guaranteed yield for 2 years", "3-6 mo. - residence permit processing", "30% - down payment" ], "ru": [ "7% годовых - гарантированная доходность на 2 года", "3-6 мес. - оформление ВНЖ", "30% - первоначальный взнос" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Type of programme", "Residence permit through buying property" ], [ "Property", "Duplex apartments, state of Ceará" ], [ "Yield", "7% a year (first 2 years), ~14% from year 3" ], [ "Construction period", "12 months" ], [ "Down payment", "30%" ], [ "Residence permit processing", "3-6 months" ], [ "Entry for Russian citizens", "visa-free for up to 90 days" ], [ "Residence threshold", "from BRL 700,000 in the Northeast, about $140,400" ], [ "Permit term", "4 years, then indefinite" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "ВНЖ через покупку недвижимости" ], [ "Объект", "Дюплекс-апартаменты, штат Сеара" ], [ "Доходность", "7% годовых (первые 2 года), ~14% с 3-го года" ], [ "Срок строительства", "12 месяцев" ], [ "Первоначальный взнос", "30%" ], [ "Оформление ВНЖ", "3-6 месяцев" ], [ "Въезд для россиян", "без визы до 90 дней" ], [ "Порог для ВНЖ", "от $150 000 (700 000 реалов) на северо-востоке" ], [ "Срок ВНЖ", "4 года, затем бессрочный" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-03", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "bulgaria_vnz", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Bulgaria", "ru": "Болгария", "iso": "BG" }, "title": { "en": "Bulgaria residence permit", "ru": "ВНЖ Болгарии" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/bulgaria_vnz", "ru": "https://murblz.com/bulgaria_vnz", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/iqama-bulgharia-shurut-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/bulgaria_vnz", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/bulgaria_vnz", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/ejaze-eghamat-bolgharestan", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/titre-sejour-bulgarie-conditions-schengen", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/izin-tinggal-bulgaria-syarat", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/bulgaria_vnz", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/residencia-bulgaria-requisitos-schengen", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/bai-anuyat-phamnak-bankaria", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/bulgaria_vnz", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/bulgaria_vnz", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/baojialiya-juliu-xuke" }, "summary": { "en": "What a Bulgarian residence permit gives you: a year in the country with renewal, visa-free entry and exit, Schengen trips of up to 90 days in 180 without a visa.", "ru": "Что даёт ВНЖ Болгарии: год жизни в стране с продлением, въезд и выезд без виз, поездки по Шенгену до 90 дней из 180 без визы. Условия 2026 года." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "1 year - permit term with renewal", "5 years - to permanent residence", "from EUR 620 - monthly pension" ], "ru": [ "1 год - срок разрешения с продлением", "5 лет - до постоянного пребывания", "от $700 - пенсия в месяц" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Length of stay", "1 year" ], [ "Entry and exit", "unlimited" ], [ "Schengen", "up to 90 days in 180, no visa" ], [ "Guest invitations", "property owners can issue them" ], [ "Pensioners", "from EUR 620 a month" ], [ "Digital nomads", "from EUR 31,000 a year" ], [ "Permanent residence", "after 5 years" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Срок пребывания", "1 год" ], [ "Въезд и выезд", "без ограничений" ], [ "Шенген", "до 90 дней из 180 без визы" ], [ "Приглашения для гостей", "владельцы недвижимости могут оформлять" ], [ "Пенсионерам", "от $700 в месяц" ], [ "Цифровым кочевникам", "от $35 000 в год" ], [ "Постоянное пребывание", "через 5 лет" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "canada_residence", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Canada", "ru": "Канада", "iso": "CA" }, "title": { "en": "Canadian permanent residence by investment", "ru": "ПМЖ Канады через инвестиции" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/canada_residence", "ru": "https://murblz.com/canada_residence", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/canada_residence", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/canada_residence", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/canada_residence", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/canada_residence", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/canada_residence", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/canada_residence", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/canada_residence", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/canada_residence", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/canada_residence", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/canada_residence", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/canada_residence", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/canada_residence" }, "summary": { "en": "Canada's federal start-up visa has been closed since 1 January 2026. What works now: the Quebec investor program from CAD 2 million, provincial entrepreneur programs, fees, timelines, taxes.", "ru": "Федеральная стартап-виза Канады закрыта с 1 января 2026 года. Что работает сейчас: программа инвесторов Квебека от 2 млн канадских долларов, программы для предпринимателей в провинциях, сборы, сроки, налоги." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "≈ $701,600 - Quebec investment for 5 years", "≈ $140,400 - business investment in British Columbia", "closed - federal start-up visa since 01.01.2026" ], "ru": [ "≈ $701 600 - вложение в Квебеке на 5 лет", "≈ $140 400 - вложение в бизнес в Британской Колумбии", "закрыта - федеральная стартап-виза с 01.01.2026" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Federal start-up visa", "closed since 1 January 2026" ], [ "New pilot", "promised for 2026, criteria not published" ], [ "Quebec, investors", "net worth from ≈ $1,403,200, investment ≈ $701,600 for 5 years" ], [ "British Columbia", "net worth from ≈ $421,000, investment from ≈ $140,400" ], [ "Manitoba", "net worth from ≈ $350,800, investment from ≈ $105,300" ], [ "PR card", "5 years, live in Canada 2 of 5 years" ], [ "Citizenship", "after 3 years in the country within 5" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Федеральная стартап-виза", "закрыта с 1 января 2026 года" ], [ "Новый пилот", "обещан на 2026 год, условия не опубликованы" ], [ "Квебек, инвесторы", "капитал от ≈ $1 403 200, вложение ≈ $701 600 на 5 лет" ], [ "Британская Колумбия", "капитал от ≈ $421 000, вложение от ≈ $140 400" ], [ "Манитоба", "капитал от ≈ $350 800, вложение от ≈ $105 300" ], [ "Карта ПМЖ", "5 лет, жить в Канаде 2 года из 5" ], [ "Гражданство", "после 3 лет жизни в стране за 5 лет" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "costarica_vnz", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Costa Rica", "ru": "Коста-Рика", "iso": "CR" }, "title": { "en": "Costa Rica residence permit by investment", "ru": "ВНЖ Коста-Рики за инвестиции" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/costarica_vnz", "ru": "https://murblz.com/costarica_vnz", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/iqama-kostarika-istithmar-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/costarica_vnz", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/costarica_vnz", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/eghamat-kastarika-ba-sarmayegozari", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/costarica_vnz", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/izin-tinggal-kosta-rika-lewat-investasi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/costarica_vnz", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/costarica_vnz", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/costarica_vnz", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/kosta-rika-oturma-izni", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/costarica_vnz", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/gesidalijia-touzi-juliu-xuke" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get a Costa Rica residence permit by investment from $150,000: requirements, a 9-12 month timeline, taxes of 0-25%, citizenship in 7 years and the steps.", "ru": "Как получить ВНЖ Коста-Рики за инвестиции от $150 000: условия, сроки 9-12 месяцев, налоги 0-25%, путь к гражданству через 7 лет и пошаговая инструкция." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from $150,000 - investment", "4-8 months - processing", "7 years - to citizenship eligibility" ], "ru": [ "от $150 000 - инвестиция", "4-8 мес. - рассмотрение", "7 лет - до права на гражданство" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Programme type", "Temporary investor residence under Law 9996" ], [ "Investment", "from $150,000 (from $100,000 in approved forestry projects); rentier $2,500 a month or a $60,000 deposit; pensioner $1,000 a month" ], [ "Processing", "usually 4-8 months" ], [ "Permit term", "2 years, renewable; permanent residence after 3 years" ], [ "Path to citizenship", "after 7 years of lawful residence" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "Временный ВНЖ инвестора по закону 9996" ], [ "Инвестиции", "от $150 000 (от $100 000 в одобренные лесные проекты); рентист - $2 500 в месяц или вклад $60 000; пенсионер - $1 000 в месяц" ], [ "Срок рассмотрения", "обычно 4-8 месяцев" ], [ "Срок ВНЖ", "2 года с продлением, постоянный ВНЖ через 3 года" ], [ "Путь к гражданству", "через 7 лет законного проживания" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-03", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "cyprus_vnz", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Cyprus", "ru": "Кипр", "iso": "CY" }, "title": { "en": "Cyprus residence permit", "ru": "ВНЖ Кипра" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/cyprus_vnz", "ru": "https://murblz.com/cyprus_vnz", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/cyprus_vnz", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/cyprus_vnz", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/cyprus_vnz", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/cyprus_vnz", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/cyprus_vnz", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/izin-tinggal-siprus-status-pengunjung", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/cyprus_vnz", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/residencia-chipre-visitante-tres-meses", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/cyprus_vnz", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/cyprus_vnz", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/cyprus_vnz", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/cyprus_vnz" }, "summary": { "en": "Cyprus residence for non-EU nationals in 2026: income from EUR 24,000 a year, a deposit of about EUR 10,000, fees from $157, up to 4 months, annual renewal.", "ru": "ВНЖ Кипра в 2026 для граждан стран вне ЕС: доход от $27 000 (24 000 евро) в год, сборы от $160, решение до 4 месяцев, продление каждый год." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from $26,890 - income a year per applicant", "from $157 - state fees in year one", "1 year - validity, renewed annually" ], "ru": [ "от $27 000 - дохода в год на заявителя", "от $160 - госсборы за первый год", "1 год - срок, продление ежегодно" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "For", "non-EU nationals with income from abroad" ], [ "Income", "from EUR 24,000 a year, about $26,890, per applicant" ], [ "Spouse and children", "plus 20% per spouse or parent, plus 15% per child" ], [ "State fees", "EUR 70 for the permit and EUR 70 for first registration, about $157" ], [ "Processing", "usually up to 4 months" ], [ "Validity", "1 year, renewed annually" ], [ "Work in Cyprus", "not allowed" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Кому", "гражданам стран вне Евросоюза с доходом из-за рубежа" ], [ "Доход", "от $27 000 (24 000 евро) в год на заявителя" ], [ "Супруг и дети", "плюс 20% на супруга или родителя, плюс 15% на ребёнка" ], [ "Госсборы", "70 евро за разрешение и 70 евро за первую регистрацию, $160 (140 евро)" ], [ "Срок рассмотрения", "обычно до 4 месяцев" ], [ "Срок разрешения", "1 год, продление ежегодно" ], [ "Работа на Кипре", "не разрешена" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-03", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-03", "de": "2026-10-07" } }, { "id": "cyprus_vnz_invest", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Cyprus", "ru": "Кипр", "iso": "CY" }, "title": { "en": "Cyprus permanent residence by investment", "ru": "ПМЖ Кипра за инвестиции" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/cyprus_vnz_invest", "ru": "https://murblz.com/cyprus_vnz_invest", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/cyprus_vnz_invest", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/cyprus_vnz_invest", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/cyprus_vnz_invest", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/cyprus_vnz_invest", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/cyprus_vnz_invest", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/cyprus_vnz_invest", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/cyprus_vnz_invest", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/cyprus_vnz_invest", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/cyprus_vnz_invest", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/cyprus_vnz_invest", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/cyprus_vnz_invest", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/cyprus_vnz_invest" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get Cyprus permanent residence for €300,000 plus VAT: new homes, commercial property, company shares or a fund. Income from €50,000 a year, timelines, 2026 taxes.", "ru": "Как получить ПМЖ Кипра за инвестиции от $340 000 (300 000 евро) плюс НДС: новое жильё, коммерческая недвижимость, доля в компании или фонд. Доход от $56 000 в год, сроки, налоги 2026 года." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from $340,000 - investment plus VAT", "from $57,000 - income a year", "once in 2 years - visit to keep status" ], "ru": [ "от $340 000 - вложение плюс НДС", "от $56 000 - доход в год", "раз в 2 года - визит для сохранения" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Programme type", "Permanent residence by investment" ], [ "Investment", "from $340,000 excluding VAT" ], [ "Income", "from $57,000 a year, another $17,000 for a spouse and $12,000 per child" ], [ "Processing", "about 2 months under the rules" ], [ "Keeping status", "a visit to Cyprus once every 2 years" ], [ "Russian citizens", "eligible, closer source-of-funds checks" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "Постоянное жительство за инвестиции" ], [ "Вложение", "от $340 000 без налога на добавленную стоимость" ], [ "Доход", "от $56 000 в год, ещё $17 000 на супруга и $12 000 на ребёнка" ], [ "Срок рассмотрения", "по правилам около 2 месяцев" ], [ "Сохранение статуса", "визит на Кипр раз в 2 года" ], [ "Граждане России", "могут подать, проверка источника средств подробнее" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "finland_vnz", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Finland", "ru": "Финляндия", "iso": "FI" }, "title": { "en": "Finnish residence permit through a startup", "ru": "ВНЖ Финляндии через стартап" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/finland_vnz", "ru": "https://murblz.com/finland_vnz", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/iqama-finlanda-sharika-nashia-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/aufenthaltstitel-finnland-start-up", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/residencia-finlandia-startup", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/eghamat-fanland-startap", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/titre-sejour-finlande-jeune-entreprise", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/izin-tinggal-finlandia-lewat-startup", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/finland_vnz", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/residencia-finlandia-startup-fundadores", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/bai-anuyat-phamnak-finlaend-thurakit-koet-mai", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/finlandiya-girisim-oturma-izni", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/giay-phep-cu-tru-phan-lan-khoi-nghiep", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/fenlan-chuangye-juliu-xuke" }, "summary": { "en": "A startup founder residence permit in Finland in 2026: a business development agency statement, €1,030 to €1,210 a month for living, a €650 fee, a 2-year permit, citizenship after 8 years.", "ru": "ВНЖ Финляндии через стартап в 2026: заключение агентства развития бизнеса, от $1 200 в месяц на жизнь, сбор $730, решение около 2 недель, разрешение на 2 года." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "2 years - first residence permit", "from $1,155 - a month for living", "8 years - to citizenship since October 2024" ], "ru": [ "2 года - первый вид на жительство", "от $1 200 - в месяц на жизнь", "8 лет - до гражданства с октября 2024 года" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Agency statement", "positive, no older than 4 months on the filing date" ], [ "Living funds", "€1,030 to €1,210 a month after tax, for the permit term" ], [ "Fee", "€650 online, €800 on paper" ], [ "Extension", "€230 online, €430 on paper" ], [ "Term", "up to 2 years" ], [ "Citizenship", "after 8 years of residence since 1 October 2024" ], [ "Corporate tax", "20%" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Заключение агентства", "положительное, не старше 4 месяцев на дату подачи" ], [ "Деньги на жизнь", "от $1 200 (1 030 евро) до $1 400 (1 210 евро) в месяц после налогов, на срок разрешения" ], [ "Сбор", "$730 (650 евро) онлайн, $900 (800 евро) на бумаге" ], [ "Продление", "$260 (230 евро) онлайн, $490 (430 евро) на бумаге" ], [ "Срок", "до 2 лет" ], [ "Гражданство", "после 8 лет проживания с 1 октября 2024 года" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "20%" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "france_vnz", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "France", "ru": "Франция", "iso": "FR" }, "title": { "en": "France residence permit via a startup", "ru": "ВНЖ Франции через стартап" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/france_vnz", "ru": "https://murblz.com/france_vnz", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/france_vnz", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/aufenthaltstitel-frankreich-startup-grundung", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/france_vnz", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/france_vnz", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/france_vnz", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/izin-tinggal-prancis-lewat-startup", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/france_vnz", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/residencia-franca-startup", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/bai-anuyat-phamnak-farangset-thurakit-koet-mai", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/girisimle-fransa-oturma-izni", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/france_vnz", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/faguo-chuangye-juliu-xuke" }, "summary": { "en": "French residence through your own business in 2026: a 1-year entrepreneur card, income from the minimum wage, a viability assessment, and the talent route with an investment from €30,000. Documents, timelines, taxes.", "ru": "ВНЖ Франции через свой бизнес в 2026: карта предпринимателя на 1 год, доход от $2 100 в месяц, пошлина за карту $400, язык для продления. Шаги и документы." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "1 year - first entrepreneur card", "from €1,867 - monthly income from the business", "0-45% - progressive tax" ], "ru": [ "1 год - первая карта предпринимателя", "от $2 100 - доход в месяц от бизнеса", "0-45% - прогрессивный налог" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Programme type", "Entrepreneur card or talent card for creating a company" ], [ "First card", "1 year, then multi-year" ], [ "Income from the business", "at least the minimum wage, €1,867.02 gross a month" ], [ "Project assessment", "mandatory; documents set by the order of 13 May 2026" ], [ "Right to work", "your own business in France; Schengen trips up to 90 days in 180" ], [ "Income tax", "progressive, 0-45%" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "Карта предпринимателя или карта таланта при создании компании" ], [ "Первая карта", "1 год, затем многолетняя" ], [ "Доход от бизнеса", "не ниже минимальной зарплаты, $2 100 (1 867,02 евро) брутто в месяц" ], [ "Пошлина за первую карту", "$400 (350 евро) с 1 мая 2026 года" ], [ "Оценка проекта", "обязательна, перечень документов - приказ от 13 мая 2026 года" ], [ "Право на работу", "своя деятельность во Франции; по Шенгену поездки до 90 дней из 180" ], [ "Подоходный налог", "прогрессивный, 0-45%" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-03", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-03", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "georgia_vnz", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Georgia", "ru": "Грузия", "iso": "GE" }, "title": { "en": "How to get a Georgian residence permit in 2026", "ru": "Как получить ВНЖ Грузии в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/georgia_vnz", "ru": "https://murblz.com/georgia_vnz", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/aufenthaltstitel-georgien" }, "summary": { "en": "Georgian residence permit in 2026: work with a permit, sole proprietorship, property from $150,000, investment from $300,000, marriage. Rules, fees, timelines.", "ru": "Как получить ВНЖ Грузии в 2026 году: работа с разрешением, ИП, недвижимость от $150 000, инвестиции от $300 000 и брак. Новые правила, пошлины и сроки в долларах." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from $150,000 - residence through property", "up to 1 year - work permit, renewable", "10 years - to permanent residence as a rule" ], "ru": [ "от $150 000 - ВНЖ за недвижимость", "до 1 года - рабочий ВНЖ с продлением", "10 лет - до ПМЖ по общему правилу" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Visa-free", "up to 365 days" ], [ "Work permit", "6-12 months, renewable" ], [ "IT residence", "up to 3 years" ], [ "Property", "from $150,000 by valuation" ], [ "Investment", "from $300,000, 5-year permit" ], [ "Residence fee", "about $120" ], [ "Permanent residence", "after 10 years" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Без визы", "до 365 дней" ], [ "Рабочий ВНЖ", "6-12 месяцев, с продлением" ], [ "ИТ-ВНЖ", "до 3 лет" ], [ "Недвижимость", "от $150 000 по оценке" ], [ "Инвестиции", "от $300 000, ВНЖ на 5 лет" ], [ "Пошлина за ВНЖ", "около $120" ], [ "ПМЖ", "через 10 лет" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "greece_vnz", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Greece", "ru": "Греция", "iso": "GR" }, "title": { "en": "Greece residence permit for digital nomads", "ru": "ВНЖ Греции для цифровых кочевников" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/greece_vnz", "ru": "https://murblz.com/greece_vnz", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/greece_vnz", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/aufenthaltstitel-griechenland-digitale-nomaden", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/greece_vnz", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/greece_vnz", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/greece_vnz", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/izin-tinggal-digital-nomad-yunani", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/greece_vnz", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/residencia-grecia-nomade-digital", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/greece_vnz", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/greece_vnz", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/greece_vnz", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/xila-shuzi-youmin-juliu-xuke" }, "summary": { "en": "Greece digital nomad residence in 2026: net income from €3,500 a month, plus 20% for a spouse and 15% per child, a €1,000 state fee for a 2-year permit, the D visa, documents, taxes and refusals.", "ru": "ВНЖ Греции для цифровых кочевников в 2026 году: доход от €3 500 в месяц после налогов, плюс 20% на супруга и 15% на ребёнка, госпошлина €1 000 за ВНЖ на 2 года, виза D, документы, налоги и отказы." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from €3,500/mo - minimum income", "2 years - permit validity", "5-6 months - time to get the card" ], "ru": [ "от €3 500/мес - минимальный доход", "2 года - срок ВНЖ", "5-6 мес. - срок получения карты" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program type", "Digital nomad visa" ], [ "Minimum income", "from €3,500 a month net; +20% for a spouse, +15% per child" ], [ "Permit validity", "2 years" ], [ "Renewal", "with 6 months of residence a year" ], [ "Card processing time", "usually 2-6 months after filing" ], [ "Family", "spouse and children included" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "Виза цифрового кочевника" ], [ "Минимальный доход", "от €3 500 в месяц после налогов; +20% за супруга, +15% за ребёнка" ], [ "Срок ВНЖ", "2 года" ], [ "Продление", "при проживании 6 мес. в году" ], [ "Срок оформления карты", "обычно 2-6 месяцев после подачи" ], [ "Семья", "супруг(а) и дети включаются" ], [ "Госпошлина за ВНЖ", "€1 000, за члена семьи €150" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-03", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-03", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-03", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "greece_vnz_invest", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Greece", "ru": "Греция", "iso": "GR" }, "title": { "en": "Residence Permit in Greece by Investment", "ru": "Вид на жительство в Греции за инвестиции" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/greece_vnz_invest", "ru": "https://murblz.com/greece_vnz_invest", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/greece_vnz_invest", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/greece_vnz_invest", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/greece_vnz_invest", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/greece_vnz_invest", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/greece_vnz_invest", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/greece_vnz_invest", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/greece_vnz_invest", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/greece_vnz_invest", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/greece_vnz_invest", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/greece_vnz_invest", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/greece_vnz_invest", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/greece_vnz_invest" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get a Greek residence permit by investment from €250,000: real estate, deposit or business. 5-year visa for the family, path to EU residency and citizenship.", "ru": "ВНЖ Греции за инвестиции в 2026: недвижимость от $280 000 (250 000 евро), пошлина $2 300, карта на 5 лет для семьи, оформление 4-6 месяцев, налоги и риски." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from €250,000 - investment", "4-6 mo. - timeline", "5 years - permit validity" ], "ru": [ "от $280 000 - объём инвестиций", "4-6 мес. - срок оформления", "5 лет - срок ВНЖ" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program type", "By investment" ], [ "Investment", "from €250,000" ], [ "Timeline", "4-6 months" ], [ "Permit validity", "5 years, renewable indefinitely" ], [ "Renewal", "every 5 years - in-person biometrics visit" ], [ "Russian/Belarusian citizens", "only with a second citizenship" ], [ "Residence requirement", "not required for renewal" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "За инвестиции" ], [ "Инвестиции", "от $280 000 (250 000 евро)" ], [ "Пошлина", "$2 300 (2 000 евро) инвестору, $170 (150 евро) взрослому члену семьи" ], [ "Срок оформления", "4-6 месяцев" ], [ "Срок ВНЖ", "5 лет, продлевается неограниченно" ], [ "Продление", "раз в 5 лет - личный визит для биометрии" ], [ "Ограничения по гражданству", "граждане России и Беларуси - только при втором гражданстве" ], [ "Требование проживания", "не требуется для продления" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "hongkong_vnz", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Hong Kong", "ru": "Гонконг", "iso": "HK" }, "title": { "en": "Hong Kong residence permit by investment", "ru": "ВНЖ Гонконга за инвестиции" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/hongkong_vnz", "ru": "https://murblz.com/hongkong_vnz", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/iqama-hong-kong-istithmar-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/aufenthalt-hongkong-investition-2026", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/residencia-hong-kong-inversion", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/hongkong_vnz", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/hongkong_vnz", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/hongkong_vnz", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/hongkong_vnz", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/residencia-hong-kong-investimento", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/hongkong_vnz", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/hong-kong-oturma-izni", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/cu-tru-hong-kong-dau-tu", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/hongkong_vnz" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get Hong Kong residence by investment under the new investor scheme: from $3.9 million in financial assets, a 2-year permit, permanent residence after 7 years.", "ru": "Как получить ВНЖ Гонконга за инвестиции по новой программе для инвесторов: вложения от $3,9 млн в финансовые активы, ВНЖ на 2 года, путь к ПМЖ через 7 лет." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from $3.9M - investment", "up to 24 months - first permit", "after 7 years - path to PR" ], "ru": [ "от $3,9 млн - вложения", "до 24 мес. - первый ВНЖ", "через 7 лет - путь к ПМЖ" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Programme type", "New Capital Investment Entrant Scheme, since 1 March 2024" ], [ "Investment", "from HK$30 million, around $3.9 million" ], [ "Scheme portfolio contribution", "HK$3 million, around $390,000" ], [ "First permit", "up to 24 months, then 3 years at a time" ], [ "Permanent residence", "after 7 years of continuous residence" ], [ "Russian citizens", "eligible" ], [ "Salaries tax", "2-17% or 15-16%, on Hong Kong income only" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "Новая программа для инвесторов с 1 марта 2024 года" ], [ "Вложения", "от 30 млн гонконгских долларов, около $3,9 млн" ], [ "Взнос в портфель программы", "3 млн гонконгских долларов, около $390 000" ], [ "Первый ВНЖ", "до 24 месяцев, затем по 3 года" ], [ "ПМЖ", "через 7 лет непрерывной жизни" ], [ "Гражданам России", "программа доступна" ], [ "Подоходный налог", "2-17% или 15-16%, только с местного дохода" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "hungary_vnz", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Hungary", "ru": "Венгрия", "iso": "HU" }, "title": { "en": "Hungary residence permit by investment", "ru": "ВНЖ Венгрии за инвестиции" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/hungary_vnz", "ru": "https://murblz.com/hungary_vnz", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/iqama-majar-istithmar-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/hungary_vnz", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/hungary_vnz", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/eghamat-majarestan-sarmayegozari", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/hungary_vnz", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/izin-tinggal-hungaria-lewat-investasi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/hungary_vnz", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/residencia-hungria-investimento", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/sitthi-phamnak-hangkari-long-thun", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/hungary_vnz", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/hungary_vnz", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/hungary_vnz" }, "summary": { "en": "Hungary's guest investor residence in 2026: a real estate fund from €250,000 for 5 years or a €1m donation, a 10-year permit, 21-day review and the right to work.", "ru": "ВНЖ гостевого инвестора в Венгрии в 2026: фонд недвижимости от $280 000 (250 000 евро) на 5 лет или пожертвование от $1 200 000, разрешение на 10 лет, рассмотрение 21 день, право работать." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from €250,000 - in a real estate fund for 5 years", "10 years - permit term", "21 days - application review" ], "ru": [ "от $280 000 - в фонд недвижимости на 5 лет", "10 лет - срок разрешения", "21 день - рассмотрение заявления" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Investment", "real estate fund from €250,000 for 5 years or a university donation from €1,000,000" ], [ "Term", "10 years, renewable for another 10" ], [ "Review", "21 days" ], [ "Filing", "in Hungary, in person or via the state portal" ], [ "Work", "allowed without restrictions" ], [ "Buying a home", "not part of the programme" ], [ "Citizenship", "generally after 8 years of residence" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Вложение", "фонд недвижимости от $280 000 (250 000 евро) на 5 лет или пожертвование вузу от $1 200 000 (1 000 000 евро)" ], [ "Срок", "10 лет, продление ещё на 10" ], [ "Рассмотрение", "21 день" ], [ "Подача", "в Венгрии, лично или через государственный портал" ], [ "Работа", "разрешена без ограничений" ], [ "Покупка жилья", "в программе не предусмотрена" ], [ "Гражданство", "по общему правилу после 8 лет проживания" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-03", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "indonesia_vnz", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Indonesia", "ru": "Индонезия", "iso": "ID" }, "title": { "en": "Residence permit in Indonesia", "ru": "ВНЖ Индонезии" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/indonesia_vnz", "ru": "https://murblz.com/indonesia_vnz", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/iqama-indonisia-taasis-sharika-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/aufenthaltstitel-indonesien-firma-investor", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/indonesia_vnz", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/eghamat-andonezi-sherkat", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/titre-sejour-indonesie-societe", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/indonesia_vnz", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/residencia-indonesia-empresa", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/bai-anuyat-phamnak-indonisia-borisat", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/endonezya-oturma-izni", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/giay-phep-cu-tru-indonesia-cong-ty", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/yindunixiya-gongsi-juliu-xuke" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get Indonesian residence in 2026: an investor permit through your own company (stake from IDR 10 billion), a 5- or 10-year second home visa with IDR 2 billion on deposit, and a golden visa from $2.5 million. Timelines, documents, taxes.", "ru": "Как получить ВНЖ Индонезии в 2026 году: разрешение инвестора через свою компанию (доля от 10 млрд рупий), виза второго дома на 5 или 10 лет за 2 млрд рупий на депозите и золотая виза от $2,5 млн. Сроки, документы, налоги." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "IDR 10 billion - investor stake, about $558,240", "IDR 2 billion - deposit for the second home visa", "5-10 years - second home visa term" ], "ru": [ "10 млрд рупий - доля инвестора, около $558 240", "2 млрд рупий - депозит для визы второго дома", "5-10 лет - срок визы второго дома" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Investor permit", "a stake in your own company from IDR 10 billion, about $558,240, for 2 years, renewable" ], [ "Company capital", "paid-up capital from IDR 2.5 billion since 2025" ], [ "Second home visa", "5 or 10 years, IDR 2 billion deposit in a state bank, about $111,700" ], [ "Golden visa", "a company with investment from $2.5 million for 5 years or $5 million for 10 years" ], [ "Company registration", "about 2 weeks" ], [ "Office", "a virtual address to start" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Разрешение инвестора", "доля в своей компании от 10 млрд рупий, около $558 240, на 2 года с продлением" ], [ "Капитал компании", "оплаченный капитал от 2,5 млрд рупий с 2025 года" ], [ "Виза второго дома", "5 или 10 лет, депозит 2 млрд рупий в государственном банке, около $111 700" ], [ "Золотая виза", "компания с инвестициями от $2,5 млн на 5 лет или от $5 млн на 10 лет" ], [ "Регистрация компании", "около 2 недель" ], [ "Офис", "виртуальный адрес на старте" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-03", "de": "2026-10-06" } }, { "id": "italy_vnz", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Italy", "ru": "Италия", "iso": "IT" }, "title": { "en": "Italy golden visa: residency by investment", "ru": "Золотая виза Италии: ВНЖ за инвестиции" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/italy_vnz", "ru": "https://murblz.com/italy_vnz", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/italy_vnz", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/italy_vnz", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/italy_vnz", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/eghamat-e-italia-ba-sarmaye-gozari", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/italy_vnz", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/izin-tinggal-italia-lewat-investasi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/italy_vnz", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/italy_vnz", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/italy_vnz", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/italy_vnz", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/italy_vnz", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/italy_vnz" }, "summary": { "en": "Italy's investor visa in 2026: a startup from €250,000, a company from €500,000, philanthropy from €1m or bonds from €2m, a 2-year permit renewable. Suspended for Russian and Belarusian citizens.", "ru": "Виза инвестора Италии в 2026: вложение от $280 000 (250 000 евро), госплатежи около $240, ответ комитета за 30 дней, ВНЖ на 2 года с продлением на 3." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from €250,000 - in an innovative startup", "2 + 3 years - permit term with renewal", "30 days - committee review" ], "ru": [ "от $280 000 - вложение в инновационный стартап", "2 + 3 года - срок разрешения с продлением", "30 дней - рассмотрение заявки комитетом" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Options", "startup from €250,000, company from €500,000, philanthropy from €1,000,000, bonds from €2,000,000" ], [ "Approval", "ministry committee, up to 30 days" ], [ "Investment", "within 3 months of entry" ], [ "Permit", "2 years, renewable for 3" ], [ "Russian and Belarusian citizens", "programme suspended" ], [ "Citizenship", "generally after 10 years of residence" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Варианты", "стартап от $280 000 (250 000 евро), компания от $560 000 (500 000 евро), благотворительность от $1 200 000 (1 000 000 евро), облигации от $2 300 000 (2 000 000 евро)" ], [ "Государственные платежи", "около $240 (212,46 евро) на заявителя" ], [ "Одобрение", "комитет при министерстве, 30 дней" ], [ "Вложение", "в течение 3 месяцев после въезда" ], [ "Разрешение", "2 года, продление на 3 года" ], [ "Ограничения", "приостановлена для граждан России и Беларуси" ], [ "Гражданство", "по общему правилу после 10 лет проживания" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-07" } }, { "id": "djersi_vnz_invest", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Jersey", "ru": "Джерси", "iso": "JE" }, "title": { "en": "Jersey residence permit by investment", "ru": "ВНЖ Джерси за инвестиции" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/djersi_vnz_invest", "ru": "https://murblz.com/djersi_vnz_invest", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/iqama-jersi-istithmar-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/aufenthalt-jersey-investition-2026", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/residencia-jersey-grandes-patrimonios", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/eghamat-jersey-sarmayegozari", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/titre-sejour-jersey-residents-fortunes", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/izin-tinggal-jersey-lewat-investasi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/djersi_vnz_invest", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/residencia-jersey-investimento-imposto-minimo", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/bai-anuyat-phamnak-choesi-long-thun", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/jersey-oturma-izni", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/djersi_vnz_invest", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/djersi_vnz_invest" }, "summary": { "en": "Jersey residency for the wealthy: tax from $330,500 a year, income from $1.66 million a year, a house from $4.63 million or a flat from $2.32 million. 2026 terms.", "ru": "ВНЖ Джерси для состоятельных: налог от $330 500 в год, доход от $1,66 млн в год, дом от $4,63 млн или квартира от $2,32 млн. Условия программы в 2026 году." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from $330,500 - minimum tax a year", "from $1.66 million - annual income", "United Kingdom - visa-free entry" ], "ru": [ "от $330 500 - минимальный налог в год", "от $1,66 млн - годовой доход", "Великобритания - безвизовый въезд" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Programme type", "High value resident status" ], [ "Minimum tax", "£250,000, around $330,500 a year" ], [ "Income", "well above £1.25 million, around $1.66 million a year, for 10 years ahead" ], [ "Wealth", "in practice from £10 million, around $13.22 million, excluding main home" ], [ "Housing", "a house from $4.63 million, a flat from $2.32 million" ], [ "Visa-free entry", "United Kingdom and Ireland" ], [ "Family on the application", "spouse and children under 18" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "Статус состоятельного резидента" ], [ "Минимальный налог", "250 000 фунтов, около $330 500 в год" ], [ "Доход", "заметно выше 1,25 млн фунтов, около $1,66 млн в год, на 10 лет вперёд" ], [ "Состояние", "на практике от 10 млн фунтов, около $13,22 млн, без основного жилья" ], [ "Жильё", "дом от $4,63 млн, квартира от $2,32 млн" ], [ "Безвизовый въезд", "Великобритания и Ирландия" ], [ "Семья в заявлении", "супруг или супруга и дети до 18 лет" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "kazakhstan_vnz", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Kazakhstan", "ru": "Казахстан", "iso": "KZ" }, "title": { "en": "How to get a Kazakhstan residence permit in 2026", "ru": "Как получить ВНЖ Казахстана в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/kazakhstan_vnz", "ru": "https://murblz.com/kazakhstan_vnz", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/iqama-kazakhstan-huquq-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/aufenthaltstitel-kasachstan-2026-rechte", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/residencia-kazajistan-permiso-10-anos", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/titre-sejour-kazakhstan", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/izin-tinggal-tetap-kazakhstan", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/residencia-cazaquistao-direitos", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/bai-anuyat-phamnak-khasakhsathan", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/kazakistan-oturma-izni", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/giay-phep-cu-tru-kazakhstan-quyen-loi" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get a Kazakhstan residence permit in 2026: 400 points, about $13,000 in the bank, a $40 fee, a decision in 45 days. Residence vs permanent residence.", "ru": "Как получить ВНЖ Казахстана в 2026 году: 400 баллов, около $13 000 на счёте, сбор $40, решение за 45 дней. Чем ВНЖ отличается от ПМЖ и когда гражданство." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "10 years - card validity", "400 points - permanent residence threshold", "from $300,000 - investor visa" ], "ru": [ "10 лет - срок карточки", "400 баллов - порог для постоянного проживания", "от $300 000 - инвесторская виза" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Card validity", "10 years, not beyond the passport" ], [ "Points threshold", "400" ], [ "Investor visa", "from $300,000" ], [ "Processing", "45 calendar days" ], [ "Citizenship", "after 5 years" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Срок карточки", "10 лет, не дольше паспорта" ], [ "Порог по баллам", "400" ], [ "Деньги на счёте", "около $13 000 на члена семьи" ], [ "Инвесторская виза", "от $300 000" ], [ "Срок рассмотрения", "45 календарных дней" ], [ "Гражданство", "через 5 лет" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "latvia_vnz_invest", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Latvia", "ru": "Латвия", "iso": "LV" }, "title": { "en": "Latvia residence permit by investment in 2026: what closed and what remains", "ru": "ВНЖ Латвии за инвестиции в 2026 году: что закрылось и что осталось" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/latvia_vnz_invest", "ru": "https://murblz.com/latvia_vnz_invest", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/iqama-latfia-istithmar-2026-ma-baqi", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/aufenthaltstitel-lettland-investition-2026", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/latvia_vnz_invest", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/latvia_vnz_invest", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/titre-sejour-lettonie-investissement", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/izin-tinggal-latvia-lewat-investasi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/latvia_vnz_invest", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/residencia-letonia-investimento-2026", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/sitthi-phamnak-latwia-long-thun", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/yatirimla-letonya-oturma-izni", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/giay-phep-cu-tru-latvia-dau-tu", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/latvia_vnz_invest" }, "summary": { "en": "Since 15 September 2026 Latvia no longer grants residence for property or bank deposits. What remains: business from €50,000, the fund, PR and alternatives.", "ru": "С 15 сентября 2026 года ВНЖ Латвии за недвижимость и банковский вклад не выдают. Что осталось: бизнес от €50 000, фонд, сроки, ПМЖ, гражданство и альтернативы." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "15.09.2026 - property no longer qualifies", "from €50,000 - share capital investment", "up to 2 years - investor permit term" ], "ru": [ "15.09.2026 - недвижимость больше не даёт ВНЖ", "от €50 000 - вложение в капитал компании", "до 2 лет - срок ВНЖ инвестора" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Status", "changed from 15.09.2026, property and bank options closed" ], [ "Working option", "share capital from €50,000 plus €10,000 to the state budget" ], [ "Permit term", "up to 2 years, renewable" ], [ "Company taxes", "from €40,000 a year (smaller company)" ], [ "€150,000 fund", "in the law, the fund has not been set up yet" ], [ "Citizens of Russia and Belarus", "investor grounds closed" ], [ "Permanent residence", "after 5 years, Latvian at A2" ], [ "Citizenship", "5 years after permanent residence, most must give up their previous citizenship" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Статус", "изменён с 15.09.2026, недвижимость и банковский вариант закрыты" ], [ "Работающий вариант", "капитал компании от €50 000 плюс €10 000 в госбюджет" ], [ "Срок ВНЖ", "до 2 лет, продлевается" ], [ "Налоги компании", "от €40 000 в год (малая компания)" ], [ "Фонд на €150 000", "есть в законе, фонд пока не создан" ], [ "Граждане России и Беларуси", "инвесторские основания закрыты" ], [ "ПМЖ", "через 5 лет, латышский A2" ], [ "Гражданство", "через 5 лет после ПМЖ, отказ от прежнего гражданства для большинства" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-07" } }, { "id": "luxembourg_vnz", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Luxembourg", "ru": "Люксембург", "iso": "LU" }, "title": { "en": "Luxembourg residence permit: 8 routes and the path to a passport", "ru": "ВНЖ Люксембурга: 8 способов получить и путь к паспорту" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/luxembourg_vnz", "ru": "https://murblz.com/luxembourg_vnz", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/iqama-luksemburgh-8-masarat-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/aufenthaltstitel-luxemburg-wege", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/residencia-luxemburgo-inversion-vias", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/eghamat-e-lukzamburg", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/luxembourg_vnz", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/izin-tinggal-luksemburg-lewat-investasi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/luxembourg_vnz", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/residencia-luxemburgo-investimento", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/bai-anuyat-phamnak-laksemboek", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/luksemburg-oturma-izni", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/giay-phep-cu-tru-luxembourg-con-duong", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/lusenbao-juliu-xuke-tujing" }, "summary": { "en": "Luxembourg residence permit: 8 legal routes, investment from €500,000, timelines, documents and the path to permanent residence, citizenship and the passport.", "ru": "ВНЖ Люксембурга: 8 законных оснований, инвестиции от €500 000, сроки, документы и путь к ПМЖ, гражданству и паспорту. Честный разбор условий 2026 года." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from $570,000 - investment", "5-8 months - timeline", "8 ways - to get a permit" ], "ru": [ "от $560 000 - объём инвестиций", "5-8 мес. - срок оформления", "8 способов - получить ВНЖ" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program type", "8 grounds (work, investment, family, etc.)" ], [ "Investor route", "from $570,000" ], [ "Timeline", "5-8 months" ], [ "Investor card validity", "up to 3 years, renewable" ], [ "Permitted absence", "max 6 consecutive months, 10 months over 5 years" ], [ "Residence card fee", "about $90" ], [ "Path to citizenship", "after 5 years" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "8 оснований (работа, инвестиции, семья и др.)" ], [ "Путь инвестора", "от $560 000" ], [ "Срок оформления", "5-8 месяцев" ], [ "Срок карты инвестора", "до 3 лет, продлевается" ], [ "Допустимое отсутствие", "не более 6 мес. подряд, 10 мес. за 5 лет" ], [ "Пошлина за карту ВНЖ", "около $90" ], [ "Путь к гражданству", "через 5 лет" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "malaysia_vnz", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Malaysia", "ru": "Малайзия", "iso": "MY" }, "title": { "en": "Malaysia residence permit by investment", "ru": "ВНЖ Малайзии за инвестиции в 2026 году: программа второго дома" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/malaysia_vnz", "ru": "https://murblz.com/malaysia_vnz", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/malaysia_vnz", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/aufenthaltstitel-malaysia-my-second-home", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/residencia-malasia-segundo-hogar", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/malaysia_vnz", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/titre-sejour-malaisie-investissement", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/malaysia_vnz", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/malaysia_vnz", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/residencia-malasia-investimento", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/malaysia_vnz", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/malezya-oturma-izni", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/malaysia_vnz", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/malaysia_vnz" }, "summary": { "en": "Malaysia residence under the second home programme in 2026: a bank deposit from $150,000, a home purchase, a 5, 15 or 20-year visa for the whole family and at least 90 days a year in the country.", "ru": "ВНЖ Малайзии в 2026: депозит от $150 000, жильё от $150 000, сбор от $250, виза на 5, 15 или 20 лет для всей семьи, 90 дней в стране за год. Документы, налоги." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from $150,000 - bank deposit", "5-20 years - visa term", "90 days - minimum stay per year" ], "ru": [ "от $150 000 - депозит в банке", "5-20 лет - срок визы", "90 дней - минимум в стране за год" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Programme", "Malaysia second home" ], [ "Bank deposit", "from $150,000" ], [ "Home purchase", "from RM 600,000, about $146,900" ], [ "Visa term", "5, 15 or 20 years" ], [ "Minimum stay", "90 days a year" ], [ "Path to citizenship", "No" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Программа", "второй дом в Малайзии" ], [ "Депозит в банке", "от $150 000" ], [ "Покупка жилья", "от $150 000 (600 000 ринггитов)" ], [ "Сбор за участие", "от $250 (1 000 ринггитов) и налог 8%" ], [ "Срок визы", "5, 15 или 20 лет" ], [ "Минимум в стране", "90 дней в году" ], [ "Основание для гражданства", "нет" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-03", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "malta_residence", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Malta", "ru": "Мальта", "iso": "MT" }, "title": { "en": "Malta residency by investment: the MPRP golden visa in 2026", "ru": "ВНЖ и ПМЖ Мальты за инвестиции в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/malta_residence", "ru": "https://murblz.com/malta_residence", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/iqama-daima-malta-istithmar-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/malta_residence", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/malta_residence", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/malta_residence", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/malta_residence", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/malta_residence", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/malta_residence", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/malta_residence", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/malta_residence", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/malta_residence", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/malta_residence", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/malta_residence" }, "summary": { "en": "Malta MPRP in 2026: €99,000 in fees, property from €375,000 or rent from €14,000 a year, €500,000 in assets. Who is barred and how to reach citizenship.", "ru": "ПМЖ Мальты по MPRP в 2026: €99 000 сборов и взносов, жильё от €375 000 или аренда от €14 000 в год, капитал €500 000. Кому закрыто и как получить гражданство." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "€99,000 - fees, contribution and donation, excluding property", "€375,000 / €14,000 - property purchase or annual rent", "€500,000 - applicant's assets, of which €150,000 financial" ], "ru": [ "€99 000 - сборы, взнос и пожертвование без учёта жилья", "€375 000 / €14 000 - покупка жилья или аренда в год", "€500 000 - капитал заявителя, из них €150 000 в финансовых активах" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Programme type", "Permanent residence by investment" ], [ "Administrative fee", "€60,000, non-refundable" ], [ "Government contribution", "€37,000, same for buying and renting" ], [ "Property", "Purchase from €375,000 or rent from €14,000 a year, for 5 years" ], [ "Donation", "€2,000 to a local NGO" ], [ "Assets", "€500,000 (€150,000 financial) or €650,000 (€75,000 financial)" ], [ "Adult dependants", "€7,500 each, except the spouse" ], [ "Residence card", "€500 per person for 5 years" ], [ "Not open to", "EU, EEA and Swiss nationals; applications from Russia, Belarus and several other countries" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "Постоянный вид на жительство за инвестиции" ], [ "Административный сбор", "€60 000, не возвращается" ], [ "Государственный взнос", "€37 000, одинаково при покупке и аренде" ], [ "Жильё", "Покупка от €375 000 или аренда от €14 000 в год, на 5 лет" ], [ "Пожертвование", "€2 000 местной НКО" ], [ "Капитал", "€500 000 (из них €150 000 финансовых) или €650 000 (из них €75 000)" ], [ "Взрослые иждивенцы", "€7 500 за каждого, кроме супруга" ], [ "Карта резидента", "€500 на человека на 5 лет" ], [ "Кому закрыто", "Гражданам ЕС, ЕЭЗ и Швейцарии; заявки из России, Беларуси и ряда других стран" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-05", "en": "2026-10-05", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "mauritius_residence", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Mauritius", "ru": "Маврикий", "iso": "MU" }, "title": { "en": "Mauritius permanent residence by investment", "ru": "ПМЖ Маврикия за инвестиции" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/mauritius_residence", "ru": "https://murblz.com/mauritius_residence", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/iqama-daima-moritius-istithmar-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/mauritius_residence", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/residencia-permanente-mauricio-inversion", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/eghamat-e-daem-e-moris", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/mauritius_residence", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/mauritius_residence", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/mauritius_residence", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/residencia-permanente-mauricias-investimento", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/sitthi-phamnak-thawon-morichiat", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/mauritius-daimi-oturma-izni", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/thuong-tru-mauritius-dau-tu", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/mauritius_residence" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get permanent residence in Mauritius from $50,000: property, business, technology or a startup. A 6-8 month timeline and step-by-step guide from Murblz.", "ru": "ПМЖ Маврикия за инвестиции в 2026: вложение от $50 000, сбор за разрешение $1 000, недвижимость от $375 000, постоянный статус на 20 лет через 5 лет." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from $50,000 - minimum contribution", "6-8 mo. - processing time", "from $375,000 - real estate" ], "ru": [ "от $50 000 - минимальное вложение", "6-8 мес. - срок оформления", "от $375 000 - недвижимость" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program type", "By investment" ], [ "Minimum investment", "from $50,000 (self-employed)" ], [ "Property", "from $375,000" ], [ "Business/technology", "from $100,000" ], [ "Innovative project", "no minimum investment" ], [ "Processing time", "6-8 months" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "За инвестиции" ], [ "Инвестор", "от $100 000 в компанию" ], [ "Самозанятый", "от $50 000" ], [ "Недвижимость", "от $375 000" ], [ "Пенсионер от 50 лет", "от $2 000 в месяц" ], [ "Сборы", "$50 за заявление и $1 000 за разрешение" ], [ "Срок разрешения", "10 лет, постоянный статус на 20 лет" ], [ "Срок оформления", "6-8 месяцев" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "mexico_vnz", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Mexico", "ru": "Мексика", "iso": "MX" }, "title": { "en": "Mexico Residence Permit", "ru": "ВНЖ Мексики" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/mexico_vnz", "ru": "https://murblz.com/mexico_vnz", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/iqama-maksik-dalil-kamil-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/aufenthaltstitel-mexiko-befristet-2026", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/mexico_vnz", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/eghamat-e-mekzik", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/mexico_vnz", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/izin-tinggal-sementara-meksiko", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/mexico_vnz", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/mexico_vnz", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/mexico_vnz", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/mexico_vnz", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/giay-phep-cu-tru-mexico", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/moxige-juliu-xuke-zhinan" }, "summary": { "en": "Mexico's temporary residence in 2026: income from $4,630 a month or $78,025 in savings, a $56 consular visa fee, exchange for a card within 30 days, permanent residence after 4 years.", "ru": "Временный вид на жительство Мексики в 2026 году: доход от $4 630 в месяц или $78 025 на счёте, виза в консульстве за $56, обмен на карту в течение 30 дней, через 4 года ПМЖ." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from $4,630 - monthly income over 6 months", "$56 - consular visa fee", "4 years - to permanent residence" ], "ru": [ "от $4 630 - доход в месяц за 6 месяцев", "$56 - консульский сбор за визу", "4 года - до постоянного вида на жительство" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Status", "temporary residence, 1 to 4 years" ], [ "Income", "from $4,630 a month over the last 6 months" ], [ "Or savings", "an average balance from $78,025 over the last 12 months" ], [ "Consular fee", "$56" ], [ "Card", "visa exchanged within 30 days of entry" ], [ "Next", "permanent residence after 4 years" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Статус", "временный вид на жительство, от 1 до 4 лет" ], [ "Доход", "от $4 630 в месяц за последние 6 месяцев" ], [ "Или накопления", "средний остаток от $78 025 за последние 12 месяцев" ], [ "На члена семьи", "ещё около $1 498" ], [ "Консульский сбор", "$56" ], [ "Карта", "обмен визы в течение 30 дней после въезда" ], [ "Дальше", "через 4 года постоянный вид на жительство" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-03", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-03", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "monaco_vnz", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Monaco", "ru": "Монако", "iso": "MC" }, "title": { "en": "Monaco residence", "ru": "ВНЖ Монако" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/monaco_vnz", "ru": "https://murblz.com/monaco_vnz", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/iqama-monako-istithmar-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/aufenthalt-monaco-investition", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/residencia-monaco-inversion", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/eghamat-e-monako", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/monaco_vnz", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/izin-tinggal-monako-lewat-investasi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/monaco_vnz", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/residencia-monaco-investimento", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/bai-anuyat-phamnak-monako-long-thun", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/monako-oturma-izni", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/giay-phep-cu-tru-monaco-dau-tu", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/monaco_vnz" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get Monaco residence in 2026: about €500,000 in a Monaco bank, housing for 12 months, a French long-stay visa. Costs, documents, refusals, taxes and the path to a 10-year card.", "ru": "Как получить вид на жительство Монако в 2026 году: около $560 000 в банке Монако, жильё на 12 месяцев, долгосрочная виза Франции. Стоимость, документы, отказы, налоги и путь к карте на 10 лет." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "~€500,000 - in a Monaco bank account", "12 months - minimum lease", "0% - income tax for residents, except French citizens" ], "ru": [ "~$560 000 - на счёте в банке Монако", "12 мес. - минимальный срок аренды", "0% - подоходный налог для жителей, кроме французов" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Basis", "financial independence or a business in Monaco" ], [ "Funds", "about €500,000 in a Monaco bank, often more in practice" ], [ "Housing", "purchase or a lease of at least 12 months" ], [ "Visa", "a French long-stay visa for non-EU citizens" ], [ "Residence cards", "1 year, after 3 years a 3-year card, after 10 years a 10-year card" ], [ "Income tax", "0%, except French citizens" ], [ "Russian citizens", "extra checks and longer timelines" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Основание", "финансовая независимость или бизнес в Монако" ], [ "Деньги", "около $560 000 в банке Монако, на практике часто больше" ], [ "Жильё", "покупка или аренда не меньше 12 месяцев" ], [ "Виза", "долгосрочная виза Франции для граждан стран вне ЕС" ], [ "Карты резидента", "1 год, после 3 лет - на 3 года, после 10 лет - на 10 лет" ], [ "Подоходный налог", "0%, кроме граждан Франции" ], [ "Гражданам России", "дополнительная проверка и более долгие сроки" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "montenegro_vnz", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Montenegro", "ru": "Черногория", "iso": "ME" }, "title": { "en": "How to get a Montenegro residence permit in 2026", "ru": "ВНЖ Черногории в 2026: как получить и что дает" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/montenegro_vnz", "ru": "https://murblz.com/montenegro_vnz", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/iqama-al-jabal-al-aswad-2026-shurut", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/aufenthaltstitel-montenegro-immobilie-firma", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/residencia-montenegro-requisitos-inmueble-empresa", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/eghamat-e-montenegro", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/titre-sejour-montenegro-bien-societe", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/izin-tinggal-montenegro-syarat-dan-jalur", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/montenegro_vnz", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/residencia-montenegro-2026-imovel-empresa", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/bai-anuyat-phamnak-montenekro", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/montenegro_vnz", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/giay-phep-cu-tru-montenegro", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/heishan-juliu-xuke" }, "summary": { "en": "Property from €150,000 taxable value, a company paying €5,000 a year in tax, a 2-year nomad permit, PR in 5 years. A residence card also replaces an entry visa.", "ru": "ВНЖ Черногории (Монтенегро) в 2026: жильё от $170 000, компания с налогами от $5 600 в год, ВНЖ кочевника на 2 года, ПМЖ через 5 лет. Карта ВНЖ заменяет визу." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from $170,000 - minimum taxable value of property", "30 days - abroad, and the permit lapses", "5 years - of continuous residence to permanent residency" ], "ru": [ "от $170 000 - стоимость жилья для ВНЖ собственника", "30 дней - вне страны, и ВНЖ прекращается", "5 лет - непрерывной жизни до ПМЖ" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Routes", "Property, company or sole proprietorship, employment, digital nomad, family" ], [ "Property", "Tax base from $170,000, share of at least 1/2" ], [ "Company", "Ownership above 51%; renewal needs $5,600 a year in taxes and contributions" ], [ "Card term", "Up to 1 year, up to 2 years for nomads" ], [ "Ministry decision", "Within 40 days of a complete file" ], [ "Time abroad", "More than 30 days ends the permit" ], [ "Permanent residency", "After 5 years, language exam" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Основания", "Недвижимость, компания или ИП, работа, цифровой кочевник, семья" ], [ "Недвижимость", "Налоговая база от $170 000, доля от 1/2" ], [ "Компания", "Владение 100% или больше 51%; для продления налоги и взносы от $5 600 в год" ], [ "Срок карты", "До 1 года, у кочевника до 2 лет" ], [ "Решение МВД", "До 40 дней после полного пакета" ], [ "Отлучки", "Больше 30 дней - ВНЖ прекращается" ], [ "ПМЖ", "Через 5 лет, экзамен по языку" ], [ "Россиянам", "С 01.11.2026 въезд по визе или по карте ВНЖ" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-07" } }, { "id": "namibia_vnz", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Namibia", "ru": "Намибия", "iso": "NA" }, "title": { "en": "Namibia residence permit by investment", "ru": "ВНЖ Намибии за инвестиции" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/namibia_vnz", "ru": "https://murblz.com/namibia_vnz", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/iqama-namibia-istithmar-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/aufenthaltstitel-namibia-immobilie-investition", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/residencia-namibia-inversion-inmueble", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/eqamat-e-namibia", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/titre-sejour-namibie-investissement", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/izin-tinggal-namibia-lewat-investasi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/namibia_vnz", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/residencia-namibia-investimento", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/bai-anuyat-phamnak-namibia-long-thun", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/namibya-oturma-izni", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/giay-phep-cu-tru-namibia-dau-tu", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/namibiya-touzi-juliu-xuke" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get a Namibian residence permit by buying property from $365,000. Processing times, benefits and a step-by-step guide. Open to Russian citizens.", "ru": "Как получить ВНЖ Намибии через покупку недвижимости от $365 000. Сроки оформления, преимущества и пошаговая инструкция. Доступно гражданам России." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from $365,000 - investment amount", "3 months - processing time", "5 years - permit validity" ], "ru": [ "от $365 000 - объём инвестиций", "3 месяца - срок оформления", "5 лет - срок действия ВНЖ" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Programme type", "Work and residence permit for investors" ], [ "Investment", "from $237,300 in a business or from $365,000 in a home (from $300,000 for applicants aged 60+)" ], [ "Processing", "about 8-12 weeks" ], [ "Validity", "up to 5 years, renewable while the investment is maintained" ], [ "Russian citizens", "Eligible, visa-free entry for 90 days" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "Разрешение на работу и проживание для инвестора" ], [ "Инвестиции", "от $240 000 в бизнес или от $365 000 в жильё (от $300 000 заявителям от 60 лет)" ], [ "Срок рассмотрения", "около 8-12 недель" ], [ "Срок действия", "до 5 лет с продлением при сохранении инвестиций" ], [ "Гражданам России", "Доступно, въезд без визы на 90 дней" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "netherlands_vnz", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Netherlands", "ru": "Нидерланды", "iso": "NL" }, "title": { "en": "The Netherlands investor residence permit is closed: what works instead", "ru": "ВНЖ Нидерландов за инвестиции закрыт: что работает вместо него" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/netherlands_vnz", "ru": "https://murblz.com/netherlands_vnz", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/netherlands_vnz", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/aufenthaltstitel-niederlande-investor-alternativen", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/netherlands_vnz", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/netherlands_vnz", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-investisseur-pays-bas-ferme-alternatives", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/netherlands_vnz", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/netherlands_vnz", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/residencia-paises-baixos-investimento-fechada", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/wi-sa-nak-long-thun-nethoelaen-pit", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/netherlands_vnz", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/helan-touzi-juliu-xuke" }, "summary": { "en": "The Dutch investor residence permit closed on 17 April 2024. What happens to holders, which routes work in 2026 and where the EU still offers investor visas.", "ru": "Инвесторский ВНЖ Нидерландов (Голландии) закрыт с 17 апреля 2024 года. Что стало с держателями, какие пути работают в 2026 году и где в ЕС дают ВНЖ за вложения." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "17.04.2024 - program closed to new applications", "under 10 - permits granted in 2013-2023", "€423 - IND fee for start-up or self-employed in 2026" ], "ru": [ "17.04.2024 - программа закрыта для новых заявлений", "менее 10 - ВНЖ выдано за 2013-2023 годы", "€423 - пошлина IND за стартап и самозанятость в 2026" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Status", "closed to new applications since 17.04.2024" ], [ "Legal basis for closure", "Staatsblad 2024, 83" ], [ "Former threshold", "from 1,250,000 euros" ], [ "Current holders", "extension under the previous rules" ], [ "Replacement in the Netherlands", "start-up visa, self-employment, kennismigrant, DAFT" ], [ "IND fee 2026", "€423 (start-up, self-employed, kennismigrant)" ], [ "Naturalisation", "5 years, A2 exam, renunciation of previous citizenship" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Статус", "закрыт для новых заявлений с 17.04.2024" ], [ "Основание закрытия", "Staatsblad 2024, 83" ], [ "Прежний порог", "от 1 250 000 евро" ], [ "Действующие держатели", "продление по прежним правилам" ], [ "Замена в Нидерландах", "стартап-виза, самозанятость, kennismigrant, DAFT" ], [ "Пошлина IND 2026", "€423 (стартап, самозанятый)" ], [ "Натурализация", "5 лет, экзамен A2, отказ от прежнего гражданства" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-05", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "newzealand_vnz", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "New Zealand", "ru": "Новая Зеландия", "iso": "NZ" }, "title": { "en": "New Zealand residence permit by investment", "ru": "ВНЖ Новой Зеландии за инвестиции" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/newzealand_vnz", "ru": "https://murblz.com/newzealand_vnz", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/iqama-new-zealand-istithmar-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/aufenthaltstitel-neuseeland-investition-2026", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/newzealand_vnz", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/newzealand_vnz", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/titre-sejour-nouvelle-zelande-investissement", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/newzealand_vnz", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/newzealand_vnz", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/residencia-nova-zelandia-investimento", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/newzealand_vnz", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/yeni-zelanda-oturma-izni", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/newzealand_vnz", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/newzealand_vnz" }, "summary": { "en": "New Zealand residence by investment in 2026: from NZ$5 million, around $2.8 million, for 3 years or from NZ$10 million for 5 years. No English test, 21 days in the country, a home from NZ$5 million, taxes and timelines.", "ru": "ВНЖ Новой Зеландии за инвестиции в 2026 году: от $2,8 млн (5 млн новозеландских долларов) на 3 года или от $5,6 млн на 5 лет. Без экзамена по английскому, 21 день в стране, покупка дома от $2,8 млн, налоги и сроки." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from $2.8M - investment for 3 years", "21 days - in the country over 3 years", "no test - in English" ], "ru": [ "от $2,8 млн - вложения на 3 года", "21 день - в стране за 3 года", "без экзамена - по английскому" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Programme type", "Active Investor Plus" ], [ "Growth category", "from NZ$5 million, around $2.8 million, for 3 years" ], [ "Balanced category", "from NZ$10 million, around $5.6 million, for 5 years" ], [ "Time in the country", "21 days over 3 years or 105 days over 5 years" ], [ "Government fee", "NZ$27,470, around $15,400" ], [ "Approval", "36 working days on average after investment documents" ], [ "Path to citizenship", "1,350 days over 5 years, at least 240 days a year" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "Программа активного инвестора" ], [ "Категория роста", "от $2,8 млн (5 млн новозеландских долларов) на 3 года" ], [ "Сбалансированная категория", "от $5,6 млн (10 млн новозеландских долларов) на 5 лет" ], [ "Время в стране", "21 день за 3 года или 105 дней за 5 лет" ], [ "Госсбор", "$16 000 (27 470 новозеландских долларов)" ], [ "Одобрение", "в среднем 36 рабочих дней после документов о вложении" ], [ "Путь к гражданству", "1 350 дней за 5 лет, минимум 240 дней в году" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-03", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "panama_residence", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Panama", "ru": "Панама", "iso": "PA" }, "title": { "en": "Panama residence permit by investment", "ru": "ВНЖ Панамы за инвестиции в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/panama_residence", "ru": "https://murblz.com/panama_residence", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/iqama-panama-istithmar-shurut", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/panama_residence", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/panama_residence", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/eqamat-e-panama", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/panama_residence", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/panama_residence", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/panama_residence", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/panama_residence", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/panama_residence", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/panama_residence", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/panama_residence" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get a Panama residence permit from $100,000: real estate, stock market, bank deposit or forestry. Timelines, conditions and path to citizenship.", "ru": "ВНЖ Панамы за инвестиции в 2026: лесные вложения от $100 000, жильё первой продажи от $300 000 по указу № 17, сборы $10 000, решение до 30 рабочих дней, гражданство через 5 лет." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from $100,000 - investment amount", "30 days - 6 mo. - processing time", "Not recognised - dual citizenship" ], "ru": [ "от $100 000 - лесные инвестиции; жильё - от $300 000", "30 рабочих дней - предельный срок решения миграционной службы", "$10 000 - государственные сборы за заявителя" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program type", "By investment" ], [ "Investment", "from $100,000" ], [ "Real estate investment", "from $300,000" ], [ "Processing time", "30 days - 6 months" ], [ "Immediate PR (forestry, from)", "$350,000" ], [ "Russian citizens", "Residency available" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "Not recognised" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "За инвестиции" ], [ "Жильё первой продажи", "от $300 000" ], [ "Жильё вторичного рынка, ценные бумаги", "от $500 000" ], [ "Срочный вклад на 5 лет", "$750 000 в частном банке, $500 000 в государственном" ], [ "Лесные инвестиции", "от $100 000; постоянное жительство сразу - от $350 000" ], [ "Государственные сборы", "$10 000 за заявителя, $2 000 за члена семьи" ], [ "Срок решения", "до 30 рабочих дней" ], [ "Ограничения по гражданству", "нет" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "Не признаётся" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-08", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-03", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "paraguay_vnz", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Paraguay", "ru": "Парагвай", "iso": "PY" }, "title": { "en": "Paraguay temporary residency in 2026: requirements and cost", "ru": "Как получить ВНЖ Парагвая в 2026 году: документы и пошлины" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/paraguay_vnz", "ru": "https://murblz.com/paraguay_vnz", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/paraguay_vnz", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/paraguay_vnz", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/paraguay_vnz", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/paraguay_vnz", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/paraguay_vnz", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/izin-tinggal-tetap-paraguay", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/paraguay_vnz", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/paraguay_vnz", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/paraguay_vnz", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/paraguay_vnz", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/cu-tru-tam-thoi-paraguay", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/paraguay_vnz" }, "summary": { "en": "Paraguay temporary residency in 2026: up to 2 years with no income proof, documents, a fee of about $500, timelines and the switch to PR after 2 years.", "ru": "ВНЖ Парагвая в 2026 году: временное резидентство до 2 лет без подтверждения дохода, пошлина $510, документы, шаги и переход на ПМЖ через 2 года." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "up to 2 years - temporary residency", "about $500 - temporary residency fee", "3 years - of PR before a citizenship filing" ], "ru": [ "до 2 лет - временное резидентство", "$510 - пошлина за временный ВНЖ", "3 года - с ПМЖ до подачи на гражданство" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Law", "No. 6984/2022 on migration" ], [ "Temporary residency", "up to 2 years, extendable for the same period" ], [ "Switch to PR", "in the last 3 months of the card, with proof of income" ], [ "PR straight away", "by investment from $70,000" ], [ "PR fee", "about $500" ], [ "Permitted absence", "up to 1 year on temporary, up to 3 years on PR" ], [ "Before a citizenship filing", "3 years from the PR resolution" ], [ "Visa for Russian citizens", "not required, up to 90 days in every 180" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Закон", "№6984/2022 о миграции" ], [ "Временное резидентство", "до 2 лет, продлевается на такой же срок" ], [ "Переход на ПМЖ", "в последние 3 месяца карточки, с подтверждением дохода" ], [ "ПМЖ сразу", "за инвестиции от $70 000" ], [ "Пошлина за ПМЖ", "$510" ], [ "Допустимое отсутствие", "до 1 года с временной, до 3 лет с ПМЖ" ], [ "До подачи на гражданство", "3 года с резолюции о ПМЖ" ], [ "Виза для граждан РФ", "не нужна, до 90 дней в каждые 180" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-04", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "pmzh-paragvaya", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Paraguay", "ru": "Парагвай", "iso": "PY" }, "title": { "en": "Paraguay permanent residency 2026: direct PR by investment", "ru": "ПМЖ Парагвая в 2026 году: сразу за инвестиции и после временного ВНЖ" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/paraguay-permanent-residency", "ru": "https://murblz.com/pmzh-paragvaya", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/al-iqama-al-daima-fi-paraguay", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/daueraufenthalt-paraguay", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/paraguay-permanent-residency", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/eghamat-e-daem-e-paraguay", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/residence-permanente-paraguay", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/izin-tinggal-tetap-paraguay-lewat-investasi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/paraguay-eijuu", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/residencia-permanente-paraguai", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/sitthi-phamnak-thawon-parakwai-long-thun", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/paraguay-daimi-oturma-izni", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/balagui-yongjiu-juliu" }, "summary": { "en": "Paraguay permanent residency without 2 years of temporary status: invest from $70,000 through SUACE, investor certificate within 5 days, fees of about $540.", "ru": "ПМЖ Парагвая в 2026: сразу за вложения от $70 000, без 2 лет временного ВНЖ, или после ВНЖ с документами о доходе. Пошлины $550, сроки, семья." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from $70,000 - direct PR by investment", "up to 5 days - investor certificate from the ministry", "3 years - of PR before a citizenship filing" ], "ru": [ "от $70 000 - ПМЖ сразу за инвестиции", "до 5 дней - справка инвестора в министерстве", "3 года - с ПМЖ до подачи на гражданство" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Business", "from $70,000 and 5 jobs" ], [ "Tourism", "from $150,000" ], [ "Securities, real estate", "from $200,000" ], [ "Investor certificate", "up to 5 days" ], [ "Investor fees", "about $540" ], [ "Standard route", "after 2 years of temporary residency" ], [ "Permitted absence", "up to 3 years in a row" ], [ "Before citizenship", "3 years of PR" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Бизнес", "от $70 000 и 5 рабочих мест" ], [ "Туризм", "от $150 000" ], [ "Ценные бумаги, недвижимость", "от $200 000" ], [ "Справка инвестора", "до 5 дней" ], [ "Пошлины инвестора", "$550" ], [ "Обычный путь", "через 2 года временного ВНЖ" ], [ "Допустимое отсутствие", "до 3 лет подряд" ], [ "До гражданства", "3 года с ПМЖ" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-04", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "portugal_vnzz", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Portugal", "ru": "Португалия", "iso": "PT" }, "title": { "en": "Portugal Golden Visa in 2026: what is left after the reforms", "ru": "Золотая виза Португалии в 2026 году: что осталось после реформ" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/portugal_vnzz", "ru": "https://murblz.com/portugal_vnzz", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/portugal_vnzz", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/portugal_vnzz", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/portugal_vnzz", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/portugal_vnzz", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/portugal_vnzz", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/portugal_vnzz", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/portugal_vnzz", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/portugal_vnzz", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/portugal_vnzz", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/portugal_vnzz", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/portugal_vnzz", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/portugal_vnzz" }, "summary": { "en": "Portugal's Golden Visa still works without real estate: funds from €500,000 or culture from €250,000, 7 days a year, AIMA fees and citizenship after 10 years.", "ru": "Золотая виза Португалии работает без недвижимости: фонд от €500 000 или культура от €250 000, 7 дней в стране, пошлины миграционного агентства Португалии и гражданство только через 10 лет." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from €250,000 - lowest route, cultural contribution", "7 and 14 days - in year one and in each later 2-year period", "10 years - to citizenship since 19 May 2026" ], "ru": [ "от €250 000 - минимальный вариант, вклад в культуру", "7 и 14 дней - в первый год и за каждые следующие 2 года", "10 лет - до гражданства с 19 мая 2026 года" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Status", "open; real estate excluded since 7 October 2023" ], [ "Routes", "fund, research, company capital from €500,000; culture from €250,000; 10 jobs" ], [ "Stay", "7 days in year one, 14 days in each later two-year period" ], [ "Card term", "2 years, renewed for 2 years online" ], [ "AIMA fees", "€842.80 review, €8,418.90 issuance, €4,210.30 renewal (standard rate)" ], [ "Family", "spouse, children, dependent parents, no 2-year wait" ], [ "Permanent residence", "after 5 years, basic Portuguese" ], [ "Citizenship", "10 years from the first card, 7 years for EU and CPLP nationals" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Статус", "действует; недвижимость исключена с 7 октября 2023 года" ], [ "Варианты", "фонд, наука, капитал компании от €500 000; культура от €250 000; 10 рабочих мест" ], [ "Пребывание", "7 дней в первый год, 14 дней в каждый следующий двухлетний период" ], [ "Срок карты", "2 года, продление по 2 года онлайн" ], [ "Пошлины миграционного агентства Португалии", "€842,80 рассмотрение, €8 418,90 выдача, €4 210,30 продление (базовая ставка)" ], [ "Семья", "супруг, дети, родители на иждивении, без 2-летнего ожидания" ], [ "ПМЖ", "через 5 лет, базовый португальский" ], [ "Гражданство", "10 лет с выдачи первой карты, 7 лет для граждан ЕС и CPLP" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-09-25", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "serbia_vnz", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Serbia", "ru": "Сербия", "iso": "RS" }, "title": { "en": "Serbia residence permit through company registration", "ru": "ВНЖ Сербии через регистрацию бизнеса" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/serbia_vnz", "ru": "https://murblz.com/serbia_vnz", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/iqama-serbia-tasis-sharika-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/aufenthaltstitel-serbien-firmengrundung-gmbh", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/serbia_vnz", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/serbia_vnz", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/titre-sejour-serbie-societe", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/izin-tinggal-serbia-lewat-perusahaan", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/serbia_vnz", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/residencia-servia-empresa", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/bai-anuyat-phamnak-soebia-phan-borisat", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/serbia_vnz", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/saierweiya-gongsi-juliu-xuke" }, "summary": { "en": "Serbian residence through your own company in 2026: a single residence and work permit for up to 3 years, fees about $239, permanent residence after 3 years. Documents, taxes, refusals.", "ru": "ВНЖ Сербии через свою компанию в 2026: единое разрешение на проживание и работу до 3 лет, сбор около $239, постоянное проживание через 3 года. Документы, налоги, отказы." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "up to 3 years - single permit term", "about $239 - fees for permit and card", "3 years - to permanent residence" ], "ru": [ "до 3 лет - срок единого разрешения", "около $239 - госсборы за разрешение и карту", "3 года - до постоянного проживания" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Basis", "owner and director of a Serbian LLC" ], [ "Document", "single residence and work permit, biometric card" ], [ "Term", "up to 3 years, renewable" ], [ "Review", "usually up to 15 days" ], [ "State fees", "about 24,960 dinars, about $239, including the card" ], [ "Permanent residence", "after 3 years of continuous temporary residence" ], [ "Corporate tax", "15%" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Основание", "собственник и директор сербского ООО" ], [ "Документ", "единое разрешение на проживание и работу, биометрическая карта" ], [ "Срок", "до 3 лет с продлением" ], [ "Рассмотрение", "обычно до 15 дней" ], [ "Госсборы", "около 24 960 динаров, около $239, с картой" ], [ "Постоянное проживание", "после 3 лет непрерывного временного" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "15%" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "serbia_vnz1", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Serbia", "ru": "Сербия", "iso": "RS" }, "title": { "en": "Serbia residence permit: all routes", "ru": "ВНЖ Сербии: все основания" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/serbia_vnz1", "ru": "https://murblz.com/serbia_vnz1", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/iqama-serbia-istithmar-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/aufenthaltstitel-serbien-investition-immobilie", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/serbia_vnz1", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/eqamat-e-serbestan-az-rah-e-sarmayegozari", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/titre-sejour-serbie-investissement", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/izin-tinggal-serbia-lewat-investasi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/serbia_vnz1", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/residencia-servia-investimento", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/bai-anuyat-phamnak-soebia-long-thun", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/serbia_vnz1", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/saierweiya-touzi-juliu-xuke" }, "summary": { "en": "Serbian residence in 2026: property, your own company, employment and the investor category. Timing, costs, taxes and the path to permanent residence and citizenship.", "ru": "ВНЖ Сербии в 2026: недвижимость, своя компания, работа и категория инвестора. Сроки, стоимость, налоги, путь к ПМЖ и гражданству." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "up to 3 years - term of one permit", "3 years - to permanent residence", "up to 10 months - of absences in 3 years without losing the right to permanent residence" ], "ru": [ "до 3 лет - срок одного ВНЖ", "3 года - до постоянного жительства", "до 10 мес. - отлучек за 3 года без потери права на ПМЖ" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Programme type", "temporary residence permit" ], [ "Grounds", "work, company, property, family, study, degree" ], [ "Russian citizens", "visa-free entry for 30 days" ], [ "Processing", "single permit - 15 days by law" ], [ "Fees", "about $250 for the first permit" ], [ "Permit term", "up to 3 years" ], [ "Permanent residence", "after 3 years" ], [ "Taxes", "salary income tax 10%, corporate 15%, VAT 20%" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "временный вид на жительство" ], [ "Основания", "работа, компания, недвижимость, семья, учёба, диплом" ], [ "Гражданам РФ", "въезд без визы на 30 дней" ], [ "Рассмотрение", "единое разрешение - 15 дней по закону" ], [ "Пошлины", "около $250 за первый ВНЖ" ], [ "Срок ВНЖ", "до 3 лет" ], [ "ПМЖ", "через 3 года" ], [ "Налоги", "подоходный с зарплаты 10%, прибыль 15%, НДС 20%" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "serbia_vnz_invest", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Serbia", "ru": "Сербия", "iso": "RS" }, "title": { "en": "Serbia residence permit by business investment", "ru": "ВНЖ Сербии за инвестиции в бизнес в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/serbia_vnz_invest", "ru": "https://murblz.com/serbia_vnz_invest", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/iqama-serbia-istithmar-tijari-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/aufenthaltstitel-serbien-investition-unternehmen", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/residencia-serbia-inversion-empresa-propia", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/eqamat-e-serbestan-az-rah-e-sherkat", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/titre-sejour-serbie-investissement-entreprise", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/izin-tinggal-serbia-lewat-investasi-usaha", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/serbia_vnz_invest", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/residencia-servia-investimento-negocio", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/bai-anuyat-phamnak-soebia-long-thun-thurakit", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/serbia_vnz_invest", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/saierweiya-qiye-touzi-juliu" }, "summary": { "en": "Serbian residence in the investor category in 2026: EUR 50,000 in a Serbian bank account, a first 6-month permit, renewal with a capital contribution from EUR 5,000 and permanent residence after 3 years.", "ru": "ВНЖ Сербии для инвестора в 2026: $56 000 (50 000 евро) на счёте в сербском банке, первый ВНЖ на 6 месяцев, взнос в капитал от $5 600, сборы $280, ПМЖ за 3 года." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "€50,000 - in a Serbian bank account", "6 months - first permit", "3 years - to permanent residence" ], "ru": [ "$56 000 - на счёте в сербском банке (50 000 евро)", "6 месяцев - первый ВНЖ, затем продление на год", "3 года - до ПМЖ" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Programme type", "Investor category under a government decree" ], [ "Account balance", "from EUR 50,000, about $56,100" ], [ "Capital contribution for renewal", "from EUR 5,000, about $5,700" ], [ "First permit", "6 months, then a one-year renewal" ], [ "Permanent residence", "after 3 years of continuous residence" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "категория инвестора по постановлению правительства" ], [ "Сумма на счёте", "от $56 000 (50 000 евро)" ], [ "Взнос в капитал для продления", "от $5 600 (5 000 евро)" ], [ "Государственные сборы", "около $280 за первое разрешение" ], [ "Первый ВНЖ", "6 месяцев, затем продление на год" ], [ "ПМЖ", "через 3 года непрерывной жизни" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-06" } }, { "id": "singapore_residence", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Singapore", "ru": "Сингапур", "iso": "SG" }, "title": { "en": "Singapore permanent residence by investment", "ru": "ПМЖ Сингапура за инвестиции" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/singapore_residence", "ru": "https://murblz.com/singapore_residence", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/iqama-daima-singapore-istithmar-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/daueraufenthalt-singapur-investition", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/singapore_residence", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/eqamat-e-daem-e-singapur", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/singapore_residence", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/singapore_residence", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/singapore_residence", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/residencia-permanente-singapura-investimento", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/singapore_residence", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/singapur-daimi-oturma-izni", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/singapore_residence", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/singapore_residence" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get Singapore permanent residence by investment from $7.9 million: 9-12 months, three investment options and a step-by-step guide.", "ru": "ПМЖ Сингапура за инвестиции в 2026: вложения от $7,9 млн, сбор за заявку $16 000, срок около 12 месяцев, три варианта вложений, продление, семья и налоги." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from $7.9m - investment amount", "9-12 months - processing time", "from $160m - family office assets" ], "ru": [ "от $7,9 млн - объём инвестиций", "около 12 мес. - срок рассмотрения", "от $160 млн - активы для семейного офиса" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program type", "By investment" ], [ "Investment", "from $7.9m in a business or $20m in a fund" ], [ "Family office", "assets from $160m, with $40m moved to Singapore" ], [ "Processing time", "9-12 months" ], [ "Russian citizens", "Eligible for permanent residence" ], [ "Investor requirements", "entrepreneurial experience" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "За инвестиции" ], [ "Инвестиции", "от $7,9 млн в бизнес или $20 млн в фонд" ], [ "Семейный офис", "активы от $160 млн, из них $40 млн в Сингапуре" ], [ "Срок рассмотрения", "около 12 месяцев" ], [ "Сбор за заявку", "$16 000 (20 000 сингапурских долларов), не возвращают" ], [ "Требования к инвестору", "бизнес с выручкой от $160 млн в год или активы от $160 млн" ], [ "Разрешение на повторный въезд", "5 лет, продление при выполнении условий" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "spain_vnz", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Spain", "ru": "Испания", "iso": "ES" }, "title": { "en": "Spain's golden visa is closed: what to do in 2026", "ru": "Золотая виза Испании в 2026 году: отменена, что вместо неё" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/spain_vnz", "ru": "https://murblz.com/spain_vnz", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/spain_vnz", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/spain_vnz", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/spain_vnz", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/spain_vnz", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/spain_vnz", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/golden-visa-spanyol-ditutup", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/spain_vnz", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/spain_vnz", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/spain_vnz", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/spain_vnz", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/spain_vnz", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/spain_vnz" }, "summary": { "en": "Spain closed its golden visa on 3 April 2025. What happens to existing permits, which routes to Spain still work in 2026 and where to invest for residency now.", "ru": "Золотая виза Испании закрыта 3 апреля 2025 года: новые заявления не принимают, выданные ВНЖ продлевают. Что вместо в 2026: ВНЖ без работы от $2 700 в месяц." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "closed - since 3 April 2025", "€2,400 - a month for non-lucrative residence", "10 years - to citizenship as a general rule" ], "ru": [ "закрыта - с 3 апреля 2025 года", "$2 700 - в месяц для ВНЖ без права работы", "10 лет - до гражданства по общему правилу" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Status", "closed since 3 April 2025" ], [ "Legal basis", "Organic Law 1/2025, articles 63-67 of Law 14/2013 emptied" ], [ "Existing permits", "valid until expiry, renewal under the old rules for 5 years" ], [ "Applications before 3 April 2025", "decided under the rules on the filing date" ], [ "Non-lucrative residence", "from €2,400 a month for the applicant (400% of IPREM)" ], [ "Digital nomad visa", "about €2,849 a month (200% of the 2026 minimum wage)" ], [ "Citizenship", "10 years of residence, 2 years for some countries" ], [ "Russian citizens", "investor and entrepreneur permits suspended since March 2022" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Статус", "закрыта с 3 апреля 2025 года" ], [ "Основание", "органический закон 1/2025, статьи 63-67 закона 14/2013 без содержания" ], [ "Выданные ВНЖ", "действуют до конца срока, продление по старым правилам на 5 лет" ], [ "Заявления до 3 апреля 2025", "рассматриваются по правилам на дату подачи" ], [ "ВНЖ без права работы", "от $2 700 в месяц на заявителя" ], [ "Виза цифрового кочевника", "около $3 200 в месяц (200% минимальной зарплаты 2026)" ], [ "Гражданство", "10 лет проживания, 2 года для ряда стран" ], [ "Граждане России", "инвесторские и предпринимательские разрешения приостановлены с марта 2022 года" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-05", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-07" } }, { "id": "switzerland_vnz", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Switzerland", "ru": "Швейцария", "iso": "CH" }, "title": { "en": "Swiss residence permit by investment", "ru": "ВНЖ Швейцарии в 2026 году: все основания" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/switzerland_vnz", "ru": "https://murblz.com/switzerland_vnz", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/iqama-switzerland-istithmar-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/switzerland_vnz", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/switzerland_vnz", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/eghamat-e-suis-az-rah-e-sarmayegozari", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/switzerland_vnz", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/izin-tinggal-swiss-kemandirian-finansial", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/switzerland_vnz", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/residencia-suica-independencia-financeira", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/switzerland_vnz", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/yatirimla-isvicre-oturma-izni", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/ruishi-touzi-juliu-xuke" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get a Swiss residence permit by investment through financial independence. Lump-sum tax on a base from CHF 435,000 a year, 3-6 months, Schengen access.", "ru": "ВНЖ Швейцарии в 2026 году: работа по квоте 8 500 мест, брак, учёба, своё дело, 55+ и паушальный налог с базы от $530 000. Сроки, расходы в $, путь к ПМЖ." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from $530,000 - lump-sum tax base per year", "3-6 months - processing time" ], "ru": [ "8 500 - разрешений на работу для граждан стран вне ЕС в 2026 году", "от $530 000 - база паушального налога в год", "10 лет - до ПМЖ и гражданства, при хорошей интеграции ПМЖ через 5" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program type", "Financial independence" ], [ "Investment", "tax base from $530,000 a year" ], [ "Processing time", "3-6 months" ], [ "Right to work", "Not granted" ], [ "Family", "financially dependent family members can be included" ], [ "Visa-free travel", "Schengen area" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Основания", "работа, брак и семья, учёба, своё дело, 55+, паушальный налог" ], [ "За недвижимость", "не дают" ], [ "Квота на работу в 2026 году", "8 500 разрешений для граждан стран вне ЕС" ], [ "Паушальный налог", "база от $530 000 в год, работать нельзя" ], [ "Срок оформления", "по работе обычно 2-3 месяца, по паушальному налогу 3-6 месяцев" ], [ "Право на работу", "зависит от основания" ], [ "Семья", "супруг и дети до 18 лет" ], [ "ПМЖ", "через 10 лет, при хорошей интеграции через 5" ], [ "Безвизовый въезд", "зона Шенгенского соглашения" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "switzerland_vnz_invest", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Switzerland", "ru": "Швейцария", "iso": "CH" }, "title": { "en": "Swiss residence permit: the full guide", "ru": "ВНЖ Швейцарии: полное руководство" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/switzerland_vnz_invest", "ru": "https://murblz.com/switzerland_vnz_invest", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/iqama-switzerland-dalil-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/switzerland_vnz_invest", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/switzerland_vnz_invest", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/rahnamaye-eghamat-e-suis", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/switzerland_vnz_invest", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/izin-tinggal-swiss-lewat-investasi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/switzerland_vnz_invest", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/residencia-suica-investimento", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/switzerland_vnz_invest", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/isvicre-oturma-izni-rehberi", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/switzerland_vnz_invest" }, "summary": { "en": "Full guide to Swiss residence by investment: lump-sum tax on a base from CHF 435,000 a year, processing in 3-6 months, visa-free travel across the Schengen area.", "ru": "Полное руководство по ВНЖ Швейцарии за инвестиции: паушальный налог с базы от 435 000 франков в год, срок оформления 3-6 месяцев, въезд в страны Шенгена." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from CHF 435,000 - lump-sum tax base per year", "3-6 mo. - processing time" ], "ru": [ "от 435 000 швейцарских франков - база паушального налога в год", "3-6 мес. - срок оформления" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program type", "Financial independence" ], [ "Investment", "tax base from CHF 435,000 a year" ], [ "Processing time", "3-6 months" ], [ "Right to work", "Not granted" ], [ "Visa-free travel", "Schengen area" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "Финансовая независимость" ], [ "Инвестиции", "база налога от 435 000 швейцарских франков в год" ], [ "Срок оформления", "3-6 месяцев" ], [ "Право на работу", "Не предоставляется" ], [ "Безвизовый въезд", "Зона Шенгенского соглашения" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-03", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-03", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "thailand_vnz", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Thailand", "ru": "Таиланд", "iso": "TH" }, "title": { "en": "Thailand residence permit by investment", "ru": "ВНЖ Таиланда за инвестиции" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/thailand_vnz", "ru": "https://murblz.com/thailand_vnz", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/thailand_vnz", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/thailand_vnz", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/thailand_vnz", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/thailand_vnz", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/thailand_vnz", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/thailand_vnz", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/residencia-tailandia-thailand-privilege", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/yatirimla-tayland-oturma-izni", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/thailand_vnz", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/thailand_vnz" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get a Thailand residence permit by investment under Thailand Privilege Residence: Bronze, Gold, Platinum, Diamond and Reserve cards, fees and steps.", "ru": "ВНЖ Таиланда по программе Привилегия в 2026: карты от $20 000 на 5 лет до $150 000 на 20 лет, проверка 4-8 недель, семья от $140 000, налоги и визы." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from $19,300 - Bronze card fee", "4-8 weeks - background check", "up to 20 years - length of stay" ], "ru": [ "от $20 000 - взнос за бронзовую карту", "4-8 недель - проверка заявителя", "до 20 лет - срок пребывания" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Programme type", "Long-term visa for a one-off fee" ], [ "Fee", "$20,000-150,000" ], [ "Card term", "5-20 years" ], [ "Stay", "up to 1 year per entry, extendable in-country" ], [ "Background check", "4-8 weeks" ], [ "Work", "no right to work" ], [ "Citizenship route", "none" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "Долгосрочная виза за разовый взнос" ], [ "Взнос", "$20 000-150 000" ], [ "Срок карты", "5-20 лет" ], [ "Пребывание", "до 1 года за въезд, продление на месте" ], [ "Проверка", "4-8 недель" ], [ "Работа", "не даёт права работать" ], [ "Путь к гражданству", "нет" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-03", "id": "2026-10-05", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "turkey_vnz", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "Turkey", "ru": "Турция", "iso": "TR" }, "title": { "en": "Turkish residence permit", "ru": "ВНЖ Турции" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/turkey_vnz", "ru": "https://murblz.com/turkey_vnz", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/turkey_vnz", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/turkey_vnz", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/turkey_vnz", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/turkey_vnz", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/titre-sejour-turquie-comment-obtenir", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/turkey_vnz", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/turkey_vnz", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/autorizacao-residencia-turquia", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/turkey_vnz", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/turkey_vnz", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/tuerqi-juliu-xuke-banli" }, "summary": { "en": "Turkish residence in 2026: short-term permits via property from $200,000, tourism, business and study, a 964-lira card, renewal, closed districts, long-term residence after 8 years and citizenship.", "ru": "ВНЖ Турции в 2026: краткосрочный по недвижимости от $200 000, туризму, бизнесу и учёбе, карта 964 лиры, продление, закрытые районы, долгосрочный ВНЖ через 8 лет и гражданство." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "up to 2 years - short-term permit per issue", "from $200,000 - home for property residence", "about $20 - card cost in 2026" ], "ru": [ "до 2 лет - краткосрочное разрешение за раз", "от $200 000 - жильё для ВНЖ по недвижимости", "около $20 - стоимость карты в 2026" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Issued by", "Presidency of Migration Management" ], [ "Short-term permit", "up to 2 years per issue, renewable" ], [ "Property", "from $200,000 for purchases from 16 October 2023" ], [ "Card", "964 lira, about $20" ], [ "Fee", "depends on nationality and term" ], [ "Filing", "online form and a migration office visit" ], [ "Long-term residence", "after 8 years of continuous residence" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Кто выдаёт", "Президентство по управлению миграцией" ], [ "Краткосрочное разрешение", "до 2 лет за раз, продлевается" ], [ "Недвижимость", "от $200 000 для покупок с 16 октября 2023 года" ], [ "Карта", "964 лиры, около $20" ], [ "Пошлина", "зависит от гражданства и срока" ], [ "Подача", "онлайн-анкета и визит в миграционную службу" ], [ "Долгосрочный ВНЖ", "после 8 лет непрерывного проживания" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-03", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-03", "id": "2026-10-03", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "britain_vnz_invest", "type": "residence", "country": { "en": "United Kingdom", "ru": "Великобритания", "iso": "GB" }, "title": { "en": "UK residence by investment: the Tier 1 Investor visa is gone", "ru": "ВНЖ Великобритании за инвестиции: визы Tier 1 Investor больше нет" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/britain_vnz_invest", "ru": "https://murblz.com/britain_vnz_invest", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/iqama-britaniya-istithmar-muassis-mubtakir-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/investorenvisum-grossbritannien-alternativen", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/britain_vnz_invest", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/britain_vnz_invest", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-investisseur-royaume-uni-alternatives", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-investor-inggris-ditutup-alternatif", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/britain_vnz_invest", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-investidor-reino-unido-alternativas", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/britain_vnz_invest", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/britain_vnz_invest", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/britain_vnz_invest", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/britain_vnz_invest" }, "summary": { "en": "The Tier 1 Investor visa closed on 17 Feb 2022 and extensions ended in 2026. What holders must do, how Innovator Founder works, costs, ILR and alternatives.", "ru": "Инвесторская виза Великобритании (Англии) закрыта с 17.02.2022, продления прекращены в 2026. Что делать держателям, виза основателя бизнеса, ПМЖ и альтернативы." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "17 Feb 2022 - closure of the Tier 1 Investor visa", "by 17 Feb 2028 - last ILR filing date for Tier 1 holders", "3 years - to ILR on Innovator Founder" ], "ru": [ "17.02.2022 - закрыта виза Tier 1 Investor", "до 17.02.2028 - подача на ILR для держателей Tier 1", "3 года - до ILR по визе основателя инновационного бизнеса" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Tier 1 Investor", "closed to new applicants on 17 Feb 2022" ], [ "Tier 1 extension", "not possible since 17 Feb 2026" ], [ "Tier 1 ILR", "apply before 17 Feb 2028" ], [ "Replacement for founders", "Innovator Founder, no minimum investment" ], [ "Innovator Founder visa fee", "about $1,800 when applying from abroad" ], [ "ILR on Innovator Founder", "after 3 years, 5 years for family" ], [ "10-year settlement reform", "not adopted as of 24 Sep 2026" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Tier 1 Investor", "закрыта для новых заявителей 17.02.2022" ], [ "Продление Tier 1", "невозможно с 17.02.2026" ], [ "ILR по Tier 1", "подать до 17.02.2028" ], [ "Замена для основателей", "Виза основателя инновационного бизнеса, без минимума инвестиций" ], [ "Визовый сбор визы основателя инновационного бизнеса", "около $1 800 при подаче из-за рубежа" ], [ "ILR по визе основателя инновационного бизнеса", "через 3 года, семье через 5 лет" ], [ "Реформа ПМЖ на 10 лет", "в 2026 году не принята" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "business_talent_permanent_visa", "type": "talent", "country": { "en": "Australia", "ru": "Австралия", "iso": "AU" }, "title": { "en": "Australia's Business Talent visa 132 and the talent visa in 2026", "ru": "Бизнес-виза Австралии 132 и виза талантов в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/business_talent_permanent_visa", "ru": "https://murblz.com/business_talent_permanent_visa", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/tashirat-mawahib-tijariya-australia-132", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/unternehmervisum-australien-unterklasse-132", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/business_talent_permanent_visa", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/business_talent_permanent_visa", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-talent-affaires-australie-sous-classe-132", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-bakat-bisnis-australia-subkelas-132", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/oosutoraria-bijinesu-taren-biza-132", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-talento-empresarial-australia-132", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/business_talent_permanent_visa", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/avustralya-is-yetenegi-vizesi-132", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/business_talent_permanent_visa", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/aodaliya-shangye-tianfu-yongjiu-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "Australia's Business Talent visa 132 has been closed since 1 July 2021. What replaces it in 2026: the 858 talent visa from $4,400 in fees, who gets invited, documents, taxes.", "ru": "Бизнес-виза Австралии 132 закрыта с 1 июля 2021 года. Что вместо неё в 2026: виза талантов 858 от $4 400 госсбора, кому дают приглашение, документы, сроки, налоги." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "since 1 Jul 2021 - visa 132 closed to new applications", "from $4,400 - government fee for visa 858, main applicant", "4 years - of residence before applying for citizenship" ], "ru": [ "с 01.07.2021 - виза 132 закрыта для новых заявлений", "от $4 400 - госсбор за визу 858 на основного заявителя", "4 года - жизни в стране до заявления на гражданство" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Visa 132", "closed to new applications since 1 July 2021" ], [ "Business program", "closed since 31 July 2024" ], [ "What replaces it", "the 858 talent visa, permanent, by invitation" ], [ "858 government fee", "from $4,400 for the main applicant" ], [ "Citizenship", "after 4 years of lawful residence" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Виза 132", "закрыта для новых заявлений с 1 июля 2021 года" ], [ "Бизнес-программа", "закрыта с 31 июля 2024 года" ], [ "Что вместо", "виза талантов 858, постоянная, по приглашению" ], [ "Госсбор 858", "от $4 400 на основного заявителя" ], [ "Гражданство", "через 4 года законного проживания" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-05", "en": "2026-10-05", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "distinguished_talent_visa", "type": "talent", "country": { "en": "Australia", "ru": "Австралия", "iso": "AU" }, "title": { "en": "Australia's talent visa: the National Innovation Visa (subclass 858)", "ru": "Виза для выдающихся талантов Австралии: национальная инновационная виза (subclass 858)" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/distinguished_talent_visa", "ru": "https://murblz.com/distinguished_talent_visa", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/tashirat-mawahib-australia-ibtikar-watani-858", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/talentvisum-australien-national-innovation-visa", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/distinguished_talent_visa", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/viza-esteedad-ostralia", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-national-innovation-australie-858", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/distinguished_talent_visa", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/oosutoraria-kokka-inobeeshon-biza-858", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-inovacao-nacional-australia-talentos", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/distinguished_talent_visa", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/avustralya-yetenek-vizesi-858", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/distinguished_talent_visa", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/distinguished_talent_visa" }, "summary": { "en": "National Innovation Visa (subclass 858): Australian permanent residency for outstanding talent. Sectors, nominator, fees, timelines and real odds in 2026.", "ru": "Национальная инновационная виза (подкласс 858) - ПМЖ Австралии за выдающиеся достижения: приоритетные секторы, номинатор, сборы, сроки и реальные шансы в 2026." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "PR immediately - no interim stages", "4-7 months - visa processing", "IELTS 4.5+ - functional English" ], "ru": [ "ПМЖ сразу - без промежуточных этапов", "4-7 мес. - рассмотрение визы", "IELTS 4.5+ - функциональный английский" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program type", "Permanent residence for distinguished achievement" ], [ "Status", "Permanent Residency upon grant" ], [ "English", "at least IELTS 4.5 (Functional English)" ], [ "Visa charge", "AUD 6,235 (main applicant, from 1 July 2026)" ], [ "Visa processing", "median ~4 months, up to 7 months for 90% (after invitation)" ], [ "Citizenship", "possible after about 4 years of residence" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "Allowed" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "Постоянный вид на жительство за выдающиеся заслуги" ], [ "Статус", "Permanent Residency сразу после одобрения" ], [ "Английский", "минимум IELTS 4.5" ], [ "Визовый сбор", "6 235 австралийских долларов (основной заявитель, с 1 июля 2026)" ], [ "Рассмотрение визы", "медиана ~4 мес., до 7 мес. у 90% (после приглашения)" ], [ "Гражданство", "возможно примерно через 4 года резидентства" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "Разрешено" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "sid-visa-australia", "type": "talent", "country": { "en": "Australia", "ru": "Австралия", "iso": "AU" }, "title": { "en": "Skills in Demand visa (subclass 482) Australia", "ru": "Рабочая виза 482 в Австралию для востребованных специалистов" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/sid-visa-australia", "ru": "https://murblz.com/sid-visa-australia", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/tashirat-maharat-australia-482-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/arbeitsvisum-australien-482-skills-in-demand", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/sid-visa-australia", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/viza-ye-maharat-haye-mored-taghaza-australia", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-australie-482-competences-recherchees", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/sid-visa-australia", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/sid-visa-australia", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-trabalho-australia-482", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/sid-visa-australia", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/avustralya-talep-goren-beceriler-vizesi-482", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/sid-visa-australia", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/sid-visa-australia" }, "summary": { "en": "Australia's 482 Skills in Demand visa in 2026: salary from AUD 79,423, fee about $2,800, decisions in 15 days to 9 months, PR after 2 years. Rules and risks.", "ru": "Виза 482 в Австралию в 2026: зарплата от 79 423 австралийских долларов, пошлина около $2 800, решение от 15 дней до 9 месяцев и ПМЖ через 2 года." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "$56,000 - minimum Core Skills salary a year", "about $2,800 - visa charge for the main applicant", "2 years - of work before you can apply for PR (subclass 186)" ], "ru": [ "$56 000 - минимальная зарплата в год в основном потоке", "около $2 800 - госпошлина за основного заявителя", "2 года - работы до права подать на ПМЖ (виза 186)" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Visa type", "temporary work visa, employer-sponsored" ], [ "Length", "up to 4 years" ], [ "Experience", "1 year or more in the occupation or a related field" ], [ "English", "IELTS 5.0 in each skill or equivalent" ], [ "Core Skills threshold (CSIT)", "$56,000 a year" ], [ "Specialist Skills threshold (SSIT)", "$110,000 a year" ], [ "Visa charge", "about $2,800, child under 18 about $700" ], [ "Path to PR", "subclass 186 TRT after 2 years of work" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип визы", "временная рабочая, через работодателя-спонсора" ], [ "Срок", "до 4 лет" ], [ "Опыт", "от 1 года по профессии или в смежной области" ], [ "Английский", "IELTS 5.0 по каждому навыку или эквивалент" ], [ "Порог зарплаты, основной поток", "$56 000 в год" ], [ "Порог зарплаты, поток специалистов", "$110 000 в год" ], [ "Госпошлина", "около $2 800, ребёнок до 18 лет около $700" ], [ "Путь к ПМЖ", "виза 186 после 2 лет работы" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-07" } }, { "id": "supporting_innovation_in_south_australia", "type": "talent", "country": { "en": "Australia", "ru": "Австралия", "iso": "AU" }, "title": { "en": "Supporting Innovation in South Australia (SISA)", "ru": "Стартап-виза Южной Австралии" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/supporting_innovation_in_south_australia", "ru": "https://murblz.com/supporting_innovation_in_south_australia", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/tashirat-ibtikar-janub-australia", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/startup-visum-sudaustralien-sisa-geschlossen", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/supporting_innovation_in_south_australia", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/vizaye-startap-ostralia-ye-jonubi", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-australie-meridionale-jeunes-entreprises-ferme", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-perusahaan-rintisan-australia-selatan-sisa", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/supporting_innovation_in_south_australia", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-startup-australia-meridional", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/wi-sa-satatap-sao-osatrelia", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/guney-avustralya-inovasyon-girisim-vizesi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/supporting_innovation_in_south_australia", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/nanaozhou-chuangxin-chuangye-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "Supporting Innovation in South Australia is closed to new applications. How it worked and what routes to Australia founders have in 2026: the National Innovation visa 858 and others.", "ru": "Стартап-виза Южной Австралии закрыта для новых заявлений. Что выбрать основателю в 2026 году: инновационная виза 858 со сбором $4 400 и другие пути." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "closed - to new applications", "3 years - former visa term", "since 07.12.2024 - National Innovation visa" ], "ru": [ "закрыта - для новых заявлений", "3 года - был срок визы", "с 07.12.2024 - работает национальная инновационная виза" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Status", "closed to new applications until further notice" ], [ "How it worked", "temporary subclass 408 visa, government-endorsed event stream" ], [ "Term", "up to 3 years" ], [ "Endorsement", "the state's Chief Entrepreneur or an ecosystem provider" ], [ "Replacement for founders", "National Innovation visa, subclass 858" ], [ "Subclass 188 business visa", "closed to new applications since 31 July 2024" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Статус", "закрыта для новых заявлений до дальнейшего уведомления" ], [ "Как была устроена", "временная виза подкласса 408 по потоку одобренных мероприятий" ], [ "Срок", "до 3 лет" ], [ "Одобрение", "главный предприниматель штата или участник экосистемы" ], [ "Замена для основателей", "национальная инновационная виза, подкласс 858" ], [ "Бизнес-виза подкласса 188", "закрыта для новых заявлений с 31 июля 2024 года" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "startup_rp_austria", "type": "talent", "country": { "en": "Austria", "ru": "Австрия", "iso": "AT" }, "title": { "en": "Austria start-up residence permit", "ru": "Стартап-ВНЖ Австрии" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/startup_rp_austria", "ru": "https://murblz.com/startup_rp_austria", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/iqama-sharikat-nashia-austria-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/startup_rp_austria", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/startup_rp_austria", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/eghamat-e-startap-otrish", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/titre-sejour-autriche-jeunes-entreprises", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/izin-tinggal-austria-perusahaan-rintisan", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/oosutoria-kigyouka-zairyuu-kyoka", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/residencia-austria-startup", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/bai-anuyat-phamnak-satatap-osatria", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/avusturya-girisimci-oturma-izni", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/aodili-chuangye-juliu-xuke" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get Austria's start-up founder residence in 2026: capital from €30,000, 50 of 85 points, a €218 fee, a 24-month card and the switch to the card plus. Documents, steps, taxes.", "ru": "Как получить стартап-ВНЖ Австрии в 2026 году: капитал от $34 000 (30 000 евро), 50 баллов из 85, пошлина $250, карта на 24 месяца и переход на карту с правом на работу. Документы, шаги, налоги." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from €30,000 - capital, half own funds", "€218 - application fee", "50 points - minimum under the points system" ], "ru": [ "от $34 000 - капитал, половина - собственные", "$250 - пошлина за заявление", "50 баллов - минимум по системе оценки" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Programme type", "Red-White-Red Card for start-up founders" ], [ "Capital", "from €30,000, at least half own funds" ], [ "Points", "at least 50 of 85" ], [ "Fee", "€218, about $250" ], [ "Labour market service review", "up to 3 weeks" ], [ "Card term", "up to 24 months" ], [ "Next", "card plus with open labour market access, permanent residence after 5 years" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "Карта красный-белый-красный для основателей стартапов" ], [ "Капитал", "от $34 000 (30 000 евро), минимум половина собственных" ], [ "Баллы", "минимум 50 из 85" ], [ "Пошлина", "$250 (218 евро)" ], [ "Проверка службой занятости", "до 3 недель" ], [ "Срок карты", "до 24 месяцев" ], [ "Дальше", "карта плюс с правом на любую работу, ПМЖ через 5 лет" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "canada-global-stream", "type": "talent", "country": { "en": "Canada", "ru": "Канада", "iso": "CA" }, "title": { "en": "Canada's Global Talent Stream (GTS) visa", "ru": "Виза программы глобальных талантов (GTS) в Канаду" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/canada-global-stream", "ru": "https://murblz.com/canada-global-stream", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/canada-global-stream", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/canada-global-stream", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/canada-global-stream", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/canada-global-stream", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/canada-global-stream", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/canada-global-stream", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/canada-global-stream", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/canada-global-stream", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/canada-global-stream", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/canada-global-stream", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/canada-global-stream", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/canada-global-stream" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get a Canadian work visa through the Global Talent Stream in about 2 weeks. Employer requirements, Category A and B, moving with family.", "ru": "Как получить рабочую визу в Канаду по программе глобальных талантов за 2 недели. Требования к работодателю, категории A и B, переезд с семьёй." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "~2 weeks - work permit processing", "~10 business days - LMIA decision", "$57,000+ - Category A salary" ], "ru": [ "~2 нед. - оформление рабочей визы", "~10 раб. дней - решение по LMIA", "от $57 000 - зарплата по категории A" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program type", "Employer-driven work visa" ], [ "LMIA processing", "about 10 business days" ], [ "Work permit processing", "about 2 weeks" ], [ "Category A salary", "$57,000+ per year" ], [ "Work permit length", "up to 2 years, renewable" ], [ "Family", "Open Work Permit for spouse" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "Рабочая виза, работодателе-ориентированная" ], [ "Обработка LMIA", "около 10 рабочих дней" ], [ "Обработка рабочей визы", "около 2 недель" ], [ "Зарплата по категории A", "от $57 000 в год" ], [ "Срок рабочего разрешения", "до 2 лет с продлением" ], [ "Переезд с семьёй", "Да, Open Work Permit для супруга(и)" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-03", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-03", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "startup_rp_canada", "type": "talent", "country": { "en": "Canada", "ru": "Канада", "iso": "CA" }, "title": { "en": "Start-up visa to Canada", "ru": "Стартап-виза в Канаду" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/startup_rp_canada", "ru": "https://murblz.com/startup_rp_canada", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/startup_rp_canada", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/startup_rp_canada", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/startup_rp_canada", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/startup_rp_canada", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-demarrage-entreprise-canada-ferme", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-perusahaan-rintisan-kanada", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/startup_rp_canada", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/startup_rp_canada", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/startup_rp_canada", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/startup_rp_canada", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/startup_rp_canada", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/jianada-chuangye-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "Canada stopped accepting new Start-up Visa applications on 1 January 2026. What is known about the new entrepreneur pilot and which routes to Canada work now.", "ru": "Стартап-виза Канады с 1 января 2026 не принимает новые заявки. Что известно о новом пилоте для предпринимателей, какие пути в Канаду работают сейчас." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "since 01.01.2026 - closed to new applicants", "30.06.2026 - deadline for 2025 certificates", "not published - new pilot criteria" ], "ru": [ "с 01.01.2026 - приём новых заявок закрыт", "30.06.2026 - крайний срок по сертификатам 2025", "не объявлены - условия нового пилота" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program type", "Start-up Visa Program (federal)" ], [ "Status", "closed to new applications since 1 January 2026" ], [ "2025 certificates", "the window to apply for PR closed on 30 June 2026" ], [ "SUV work permit", "not issued since 19 December 2025" ], [ "New pilot", "promised for 2026, criteria not published" ], [ "Alternatives", "Global Talent Stream, provincial streams" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "Программа стартап-виз (федеральная)" ], [ "Статус", "новые заявки не принимаются с 1 января 2026" ], [ "Сертификаты 2025 года", "окно для подачи на ПМЖ закрылось 30 июня 2026" ], [ "Разрешение на работу по стартап-визе", "не выдаётся с 19 декабря 2025" ], [ "Новый пилот", "обещан на 2026 год, условия не опубликованы" ], [ "Альтернативы", "Программа глобальных талантов, провинциальные программы" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-08", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "startup_rp_chile", "type": "talent", "country": { "en": "Chile", "ru": "Чили", "iso": "CL" }, "title": { "en": "Startup visa in Chile", "ru": "Стартап-виза в Чили" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/startup_rp_chile", "ru": "https://murblz.com/startup_rp_chile", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/tashirat-sharikat-nashia-chile-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/startup-visum-chile-zuschuss-beschleuniger", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/startup_rp_chile", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/vizaye-startap-shili", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-jeunes-entreprises-chili", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-perusahaan-rintisan-chili", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/chiri-kigyouka-biza", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-startup-chile", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/wi-sa-satatap-chili-2026", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/sili-girisim-vizesi", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/zhili-chuangye-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get a Chilean visa through Start-Up Chile: the accelerator, equity-free funding of CLP 15-75 million, selection in about 2-3 months. Requirements, benefits and how to apply.", "ru": "Как получить визу в Чили по программе государственного акселератора: финансирование до 75 млн песо без доли в компании, отбор около 2-3 месяцев. Условия, преимущества и пошаговая инструкция." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "CLP 15-75M - equity-free funding", "4-8 months - acceleration", "up to 2 years - temporary residence" ], "ru": [ "15-75 млн песо - финансирование без доли", "4-8 мес. - программа акселерации", "до 2 лет - временный ВНЖ" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Programme type", "Public accelerator of Chile's development agency" ], [ "Funding", "CLP 15M (early), 30M (launch), 75M (growth), equity-free" ], [ "Programme length", "4-8 months" ], [ "Residence", "temporary, usually up to 2 years, then permanent" ], [ "Language", "Spanish not required, programme in English" ], [ "Family", "spouse and children" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "Государственный акселератор агентства развития Чили" ], [ "Финансирование", "15 млн песо (ранняя стадия), 30 млн (запуск), 75 млн (рост) без доли в компании" ], [ "Срок программы", "4-8 месяцев" ], [ "Вид на жительство", "временный, обычно до 2 лет, затем постоянный" ], [ "Язык", "испанский не обязателен, программа на английском" ], [ "Семья", "супруг и дети" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "startup_rp_denmark", "type": "talent", "country": { "en": "Denmark", "ru": "Дания", "iso": "DK" }, "title": { "en": "Denmark startup residence permit", "ru": "Стартап-ВНЖ Дании" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/startup_rp_denmark", "ru": "https://murblz.com/startup_rp_denmark", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/iqama-sharikat-nashia-denmark-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/aufenthalt-startup-danemark-unternehmer", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/residencia-dinamarca-empresas-emergentes", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/eghamat-e-startap-danmark", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/titre-sejour-danemark-jeunes-entreprises", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/izin-tinggal-denmark-perusahaan-rintisan", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/denmaaku-kigyouka-zairyuu-kyoka", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/residencia-dinamarca-startup", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/bai-anuyat-phamnak-satatap-denmak", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/danimarka-girisimci-oturma-izni", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/danmai-chuangye-juliu-xuke" }, "summary": { "en": "Start-up Denmark in 2026: business plan approval by an expert panel, residence for up to 2 years renewable for up to 3, living funds, family, taxes and refusals.", "ru": "Стартап-программа Дании в 2026: одобрение бизнес-плана экспертной панелью, вид на жительство до 2 лет с продлением до 3 лет, деньги на жизнь, семья, налоги и причины отказов." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "up to 2 years - first residence permit", "up to 3 years - each extension", "2 stages - expert panel and immigration agency" ], "ru": [ "до 2 лет - первый вид на жительство", "до 3 лет - каждое продление", "2 этапа - экспертная панель и миграционное агентство" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "For", "founders of innovative companies with growth potential" ], [ "Stage one", "business plan assessment by an expert panel" ], [ "Stage two", "application to the Agency for International Recruitment and Integration" ], [ "Term", "up to 2 years, extensions up to 3 years" ], [ "Funds", "living funds for a year at the agency's rate on the filing date" ], [ "Family", "spouse or partner and children under 18" ], [ "Work", "in your own company" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Кому", "основателям инновационных компаний с потенциалом роста" ], [ "Первый этап", "оценка бизнес-плана экспертной панелью" ], [ "Второй этап", "заявление в Агентство по международному найму и интеграции" ], [ "Срок", "до 2 лет, продление до 3 лет" ], [ "Деньги", "сумма на жизнь на год по ставке агентства на дату подачи" ], [ "Семья", "супруг или партнёр и дети до 18 лет" ], [ "Работа", "в своей компании" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "startup_rp_finland", "type": "talent", "country": { "en": "Finland", "ru": "Финляндия", "iso": "FI" }, "title": { "en": "Finland startup permit", "ru": "Стартап-виза Финляндии" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/startup_rp_finland", "ru": "https://murblz.com/startup_rp_finland", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/iqama-sharikat-nashia-finland-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/aufenthalt-startup-finnland-business-finland", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/residencia-finlandia-empresas-emergentes", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/eghamat-e-startap-finland", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/titre-sejour-finlande-jeunes-entreprises", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/izin-tinggal-finlandia-perusahaan-rintisan", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/finrando-kigyouka-zairyuu-kyoka", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/residencia-finlandia-startup", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/bai-anuyat-phamnak-satatap-finlaen", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/finlandiya-girisimci-oturma-izni", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/fenlan-chuangye-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "Finland startup permit in 2026: the Business Finland eligibility statement, team rules, income thresholds, Migri fees and timelines, renewal, PR and tax.", "ru": "Стартап-виза Финляндии в 2026: заключение Business Finland, требования к команде, €1 210 в месяц, сроки Migri, продление, путь к ПМЖ и налоги." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "2 wks-2 mo. - processing time", "€1,030-1,210/mo - minimum funds", "Schengen - visa-free travel" ], "ru": [ "2 нед. - 2 мес. - срок оформления", "€1 030-1 210/мес. - минимум средств", "Шенген - безвизовый въезд" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program", "Residence Permit for a Start-up Entrepreneur" ], [ "Processing time", "2 weeks online, up to 2 months maximum" ], [ "Financial requirement", "€1,030-1,210 a month, by municipality group" ], [ "Initial permit validity", "up to 2 years" ], [ "Government fee", "€650/€800 first permit, €230/€430 renewal" ], [ "Visa-free travel", "Schengen countries" ], [ "Citizenship", "8 years (5 years with language proficiency)" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Программа", "Residence Permit for a Start-up Entrepreneur" ], [ "Срок оформления", "2 недели электронно, до 2 месяцев максимум" ], [ "Финансовое требование", "€1 030-1 210 в месяц, по группе муниципалитета" ], [ "Первичный срок ВНЖ", "до 2 лет" ], [ "Госсбор", "€650/€800 первое разрешение, €230/€430 продление" ], [ "Безвизовый въезд", "страны Шенгена" ], [ "Гражданство", "8 лет (5 лет при знании языка)" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-09-24", "en": "2026-09-24", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "france_passeport_talent", "type": "talent", "country": { "en": "France", "ru": "Франция", "iso": "FR" }, "title": { "en": "France talent passport visa: requirements and how to apply", "ru": "Виза талантов во Францию: как получить паспорт таланта" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/france_passeport_talent", "ru": "https://murblz.com/france_passeport_talent", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/france_passeport_talent", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/talentpass-frankreich-voraussetzungen", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/france_passeport_talent", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/gozarname-esteedad-faranse", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/france_passeport_talent", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-paspor-talenta-prancis", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/france_passeport_talent", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/passaporte-talento-franca-requisitos-pedido", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/france_passeport_talent", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/fransa-yetenek-pasaportu", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/france_passeport_talent", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/faguo-rencai-huzhao-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "France talent passport (passeport talent) in 2026: a permit of up to 4 years with family, salary from €39,582, Blue Card from €59,373, business from €30,000.", "ru": "Виза талантов во Францию в 2026: ВНЖ сразу до 4 лет с семьёй, зарплата от $45 000 в год, бизнес от $34 000, гражданство через 5 лет. Условия и документы." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "up to 4 years - first card from day one", "from €39,582 - gross salary a year", "5 years - to permanent residence and citizenship" ], "ru": [ "до 4 лет - первая карта сразу", "от $45 000 - зарплата в год, брутто", "5 лет - до ПМЖ и гражданства" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "What it is", "multi-year talent residence card" ], [ "Duration", "up to 4 years" ], [ "Family", "spouse and minor children, talent - famille card" ], [ "Min. salary, qualified employee", "€39,582 gross a year" ], [ "EU Blue Card", "from €59,373 gross a year" ], [ "Company creation", "investment from €30,000" ], [ "Investors", "from €300,000, personally or via a company you run or own 30% of" ], [ "Card fee", "€350 per person" ], [ "Permanent residence", "after 5 years, French B1" ], [ "Citizenship", "after 5 years, French B2" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Что это", "многолетняя карта пребывания с отметкой таланта" ], [ "Срок", "до 4 лет сразу" ], [ "Мин. зарплата, квалифицированный сотрудник", "около $45 000 брутто в год" ], [ "Голубая карта ЕС", "от $67 000 брутто в год" ], [ "Создание компании", "вложение от $34 000" ], [ "Инвесторы", "от $340 000, лично или через компанию, где у вас от 30% или которой вы руководите" ], [ "Госпошлины на взрослого", "около $510: виза и карта" ], [ "ПМЖ", "через 5 лет, французский В1" ], [ "Гражданство", "через 5 лет, французский В2" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-05", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-03", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "france_visiteur", "type": "talent", "country": { "en": "France", "ru": "Франция", "iso": "FR" }, "title": { "en": "France long-stay visitor visa (visa visiteur)", "ru": "Виза visiteur во Францию: как получить визу визитера" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/france_visiteur", "ru": "https://murblz.com/france_visiteur", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/tashirat-zair-faransa-2026-shurut", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/langzeitvisum-besucher-frankreich-einkommen", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/france_visiteur", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/france_visiteur", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/france_visiteur", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-visiteur-prancis-tinggal-panjang", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/france_visiteur", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-visitante-franca-longa-duracao", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/france_visiteur", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/fransa-ziyaretci-vizesi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/thi-thuc-dai-han-dien-khach-phap", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/faguo-changqi-fangke-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "French long-stay visitor visa (visiteur) in 2026: income from the annual net SMIC (about €17,735), insurance, housing, €99 visa fee, renewal and residence.", "ru": "Виза визитера во Францию в 2026 году: доход от $20 000 в год, страховка и жильё, работать нельзя, ПМЖ через 5 лет. Проверим ваши документы онлайн бесплатно." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "≈ €17,735 - income a year", "€20,000-30,000 - savings: consular practice, not law", "5 years - to permanent residence" ], "ru": [ "≈ €17 735 - дохода в год", "€20 000-30 000 - на счету: практика консульств, не закон", "5 лет - до ПМЖ" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program type", "Based on financial independence" ], [ "Savings", "no amount set by law, in practice €20,000-30,000 per adult" ], [ "Income requirement", "≈ €1,478 a month" ], [ "Working in France", "not allowed" ], [ "Permanent residence", "after 5 years" ], [ "Citizenship", "after 5 years" ], [ "Application processing", "1-3 months" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "По финансовой независимости" ], [ "Сбережения", "закон сумму не задаёт, на практике €20 000-30 000 на взрослого" ], [ "Требование к доходу", "≈ €1 478 в месяц" ], [ "Работа во Франции", "запрещена" ], [ "ПМЖ", "через 5 лет" ], [ "Гражданство", "через 5 лет" ], [ "Рассмотрение заявки", "1-3 месяца" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-05", "en": "2026-10-05", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "startup_rp_france", "type": "talent", "country": { "en": "France", "ru": "Франция", "iso": "FR" }, "title": { "en": "France startup visa (French Tech Visa)", "ru": "Стартап-виза во Францию (французская технологическая виза)" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/startup_rp_france", "ru": "https://murblz.com/startup_rp_france", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/startup_rp_france", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/startup-visum-frankreich-french-tech", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/startup_rp_france", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/vizaye-startap-faranse", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-jeune-entreprise-france-french-tech", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-perusahaan-rintisan-prancis", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/startup_rp_france", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-startup-franca", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/wi-sa-satatap-farangset-2026", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/fransa-girisim-vizesi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/startup_rp_france", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/faguo-chuangye-qianzheng-keji-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "France startup visa in 2026: a talent card of up to 4 years for founders, staff and investors, own means from €22,404 a year, investment from €300,000.", "ru": "Стартап-виза во Францию в 2026: карта таланта до 4 лет основателю, сотруднику и инвестору, ресурсы от $26 000 в год, инвестиции от $340 000. Условия и шаги." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "up to 4 years - permit duration", "€22,404 - founder's own means a year", "€99 - visa fee" ], "ru": [ "до 4 лет - срок ВНЖ", "$26 000 - личные ресурсы основателя в год", "$120 - визовый сбор" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program", "French Tech Visa" ], [ "Founder's own means", "from €22,404.20 a year (annual SMIC)" ], [ "Permit duration", "up to 4 years" ], [ "Startup employee", "salary from €39,582 gross a year" ], [ "Investor", "from €300,000 and a 30% stake or managing the company" ], [ "Visa fee", "€99" ], [ "Talent card in France", "€350 (€300 tax plus €50 stamp duty)" ], [ "Language", "not required, welcomed" ], [ "Family", "spouse and minor children" ], [ "For Russian citizens", "available" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Программа", "французская технологическая виза" ], [ "Личные ресурсы основателя", "от $26 000 в год, годовая минимальная зарплата" ], [ "Срок ВНЖ", "до 4 лет сразу" ], [ "Сотрудник стартапа", "зарплата от $45 000 брутто в год" ], [ "Создание компании без признания инновационности", "вложение от $34 000" ], [ "Инвестор", "от $340 000 и доля от 30% или руководство компанией" ], [ "Визовый сбор", "около $120" ], [ "Карта таланта во Франции", "около $400" ], [ "Язык", "не обязателен, приветствуется" ], [ "Семья", "супруг и несовершеннолетние дети, супруг может работать" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "workvisa-germany", "type": "talent", "country": { "en": "Germany", "ru": "Германия", "iso": "DE" }, "title": { "en": "Germany work visa requirements for skilled workers", "ru": "Рабочий ВНЖ Германии: условия для иностранных специалистов" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/workvisa-germany", "ru": "https://murblz.com/workvisa-germany", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/workvisa-germany", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/workvisa-germany", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/workvisa-germany", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/workvisa-germany", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/workvisa-germany", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/workvisa-germany", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/workvisa-germany", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/workvisa-germany", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/workvisa-germany", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/deguo-gongzuo-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "German work visa rules for 2026: EU Blue Card from $58,000, permanent residence in 21 months, degree recognition, costs for doctors, IT, nurses, engineers.", "ru": "ВНЖ в Германии по работе в 2026 году: Голубая карта ЕС от $58 000, ПМЖ через 21 месяц, признание диплома. Условия для врачей, айти, медсестёр и инженеров." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "$58,000 - EU Blue Card salary threshold in 2026", "21 months - to permanent residence with a Blue Card and B1 German", "5 years - to citizenship, keeping your current passport" ], "ru": [ "$58 000 - порог Голубой карты ЕС в 2026 году", "21 месяц - до ПМЖ с Голубой картой и немецким B1", "5 лет - до гражданства, свой паспорт сохраняется" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Legal basis", "Sections 18a, 18b, 18g and 19c of the Residence Act (AufenthG)" ], [ "Blue Card threshold", "$58,000 a year, $52,000 in shortage occupations" ], [ "German language", "not needed for the visa, except in regulated professions" ], [ "Permanent residence", "from 21 months with a Blue Card, 3 years under sections 18a and 18b" ], [ "Citizenship", "5 years; the 3-year route was abolished on 30.10.2025" ], [ "ZAB degree assessment", "about $240, 3 months as standard, 2 weeks for a Blue Card" ], [ "Government fees", "visa about $85, residence card about $120" ], [ "Dual citizenship", "allowed since 27.06.2024" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Основание", "§18a, §18b, §18g, §19c Закона о пребывании" ], [ "Порог Голубой карты", "$58 000 в год, $52 000 в дефицитных профессиях" ], [ "Немецкий язык", "для визы не нужен, кроме регулируемых профессий" ], [ "ПМЖ", "от 21 месяца с Голубой картой, 3 года по §18a и §18b" ], [ "Гражданство", "5 лет, путь за 3 года отменён 30.10.2025" ], [ "Оценка диплома", "около $240, штатно 3 месяца, под Голубую карту 2 недели" ], [ "Госпошлины", "виза около $85, карта ВНЖ около $120" ], [ "Двойное гражданство", "разрешено с 27.06.2024" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-03", "tr": "2026-10-03", "fr": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05" } }, { "id": "startup_rp_ireland", "type": "talent", "country": { "en": "Ireland", "ru": "Ирландия", "iso": "IE" }, "title": { "en": "Ireland start-up residence permit", "ru": "Стартап-ВНЖ Ирландии в 2026 году: условия и стоимость" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/startup_rp_ireland", "ru": "https://murblz.com/startup_rp_ireland", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/startup_rp_ireland", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/startup-visum-irland-step-programm", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/startup_rp_ireland", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/eghamat-e-startap-irland", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/titre-sejour-irlande-jeunes-entreprises", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/izin-tinggal-irlandia-perusahaan-rintisan", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/startup_rp_ireland", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/startup_rp_ireland", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/wi-sa-satatap-airlaen-2026", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/irlanda-girisimci-programi-vizesi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/startup_rp_ireland", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/aierlan-chuangye-juliu-xuke" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get Ireland's start-up visa under the STEP program: investment from €50,000, the requirements, the documents and a step-by-step guide.", "ru": "Стартап-программа Ирландии в 2026: финансирование от $56 000 (50 000 евро), сбор $400, комиссия раз в квартал, ВНЖ на 2 года, семья и путь к гражданству." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "from €50,000 - investment", "5 years - to a citizenship application", "3 years - permit extension" ], "ru": [ "от $56 000 - финансирование проекта (50 000 евро)", "2 года - первое разрешение, затем продление на 3 года", "5 лет - до заявления на гражданство" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program", "Start-up Entrepreneur Programme (STEP)" ], [ "Investment", "from €50,000 (from €30,000 per co-founder)" ], [ "Business plan", "10 jobs and €1,000,000 turnover within 3-4 years" ], [ "Initial permit", "2 years" ], [ "Extension", "3 years" ], [ "Path to citizenship", "after 5 years of residence" ], [ "Family", "spouse and children under 18" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Программа", "стартап-программа для предпринимателей" ], [ "Финансирование", "от $56 000 (50 000 евро), $34 000 (30 000 евро) на соучредителя" ], [ "Сбор за заявку", "$400 (350 евро) на основателя и семью" ], [ "Бизнес-план", "10 рабочих мест и продажи $1 200 000 (1 млн евро) за 3-4 года" ], [ "Первое разрешение", "2 года" ], [ "Продление", "на 3 года, затем по 5 лет" ], [ "Путь к гражданству", "через 5 лет жизни в стране" ], [ "Семья", "супруг и дети до 18 лет" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "startup_rp_japan", "type": "talent", "country": { "en": "Japan", "ru": "Япония", "iso": "JP" }, "title": { "en": "Japan Startup Visa", "ru": "Стартап-виза Японии" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/startup_rp_japan", "ru": "https://murblz.com/startup_rp_japan", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/tashirat-sharikat-nashia-japan-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/startup-visum-japan-unternehmer", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/startup_rp_japan", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/vizaye-startap-zhapon", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-japon-jeunes-entreprises", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/startup_rp_japan", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-startup-japao", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/startup_rp_japan", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/japonya-girisim-vizesi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/startup_rp_japan", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/startup_rp_japan" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get the Japan Startup Visa: requirements, documents, timelines and a step-by-step guide for entrepreneurs.", "ru": "Как получить стартап-визу Японии (японская стартап-виза): требования, документы, сроки и пошаговая инструкция для предпринимателей." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "up to 2 years - startup visa term", "JPY 30M - capital for Business Manager", "N2 - Japanese for you or an employee" ], "ru": [ "до 2 лет - срок стартап-визы", "30 млн иен - капитал для визы управляющего", "N2 - японский у вас или сотрудника" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Programme", "METI startup visa, nationwide since 2025" ], [ "Visa term", "up to 2 years" ], [ "Next step", "Business Manager: JPY 30M, an employee, an office, Japanese N2" ], [ "Language", "no test for the startup visa, N2 for you or an employee for Business Manager" ], [ "Family", "spouse and children" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Программа", "Стартап-виза Министерства экономики, по всей стране с 2025 года" ], [ "Срок визы", "до 2 лет" ], [ "После", "виза управляющего: 30 млн иен, сотрудник, офис, японский N2" ], [ "Язык", "для стартап-визы экзамена нет, для визы управляющего N2 у вас или сотрудника" ], [ "Семья", "супруг и дети" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-03", "th": "2026-10-03", "vi": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "startup_rp_malaysia", "type": "talent", "country": { "en": "Malaysia", "ru": "Малайзия", "iso": "MY" }, "title": { "en": "Startup visa for Malaysia", "ru": "Стартап-виза в Малайзию" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/startup_rp_malaysia", "ru": "https://murblz.com/startup_rp_malaysia", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/startup_rp_malaysia", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/startup-visum-malaysia-mtep-technologie", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/visado-malasia-empresas-emergentes", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/vizaye-startap-malezi", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-malaisie-jeunes-entreprises", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/startup_rp_malaysia", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/startup_rp_malaysia", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-startup-malasia", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/startup_rp_malaysia", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/malezya-girisim-vizesi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/startup_rp_malaysia", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/startup_rp_malaysia" }, "summary": { "en": "Malaysia's startup visa in 2026: two tracks, a 1-year pass or a 5-year residence pass, RM50,000 in the account, fees, documents, 6-10 weeks of review and refusals.", "ru": "Стартап-виза Малайзии в 2026 году: два трека, пропуск на 1 год или вид на жительство на 5 лет, 50 000 ринггитов на счёте, сборы, документы, сроки 6-10 недель и отказы." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "RM50,000 - in the account over the last 3 months", "6-10 weeks - review", "1 or 5 years - status term by track" ], "ru": [ "50 000 ринггитов - на счёте за последние 3 месяца", "6-10 недель - рассмотрение", "1 год или 5 лет - срок статуса по треку" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Programme", "for tech entrepreneurs, run by the digital economy corporation" ], [ "New entrepreneur", "1-year pass with renewal, up to 2 founders, no family" ], [ "Experienced entrepreneur", "5-year residence pass, family allowed to work" ], [ "Funds in the account", "from RM50,000 over the last 3 months, about $12,240" ], [ "Fees, new track", "RM530 + RM2,120 + RM500, about $780" ], [ "Review", "usually 6-10 weeks" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Программа", "для технологических предпринимателей, ведёт корпорация цифровой экономики" ], [ "Новый предприниматель", "пропуск на 1 год с продлением, до 2 основателей, без семьи" ], [ "Опытный предприниматель", "вид на жительство на 5 лет, семья с правом работать" ], [ "Деньги на счёте", "от 50 000 ринггитов за последние 3 месяца, около $12 240" ], [ "Сборы, новый трек", "530 + 2 120 + 500 ринггитов, около $780" ], [ "Рассмотрение", "обычно 6-10 недель" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-03", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-03", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "startup_rp_netherlands", "type": "talent", "country": { "en": "Netherlands", "ru": "Нидерланды", "iso": "NL" }, "title": { "en": "Netherlands startup visa: requirements, cost, timeline", "ru": "Стартап-виза в Нидерланды в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/startup_rp_netherlands", "ru": "https://murblz.com/startup_rp_netherlands", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/startup_rp_netherlands", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/startup-visum-niederlande-betreuer-kosten", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/startup_rp_netherlands", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/startup_rp_netherlands", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-pays-bas-jeunes-entreprises-conditions", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-perusahaan-rintisan-belanda", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/oranda-kigyouka-biza", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-startup-paises-baixos", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/wisa-thurakit-koet-mai-nethoelaen", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/startup_rp_netherlands", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/startup_rp_netherlands", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/helan-chuangye-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "Netherlands startup visa in 2026: a 1-year permit with no extension, a €423 fee, about €21,200 in funds and an RVO facilitator. How to switch to self-employed.", "ru": "Стартап-виза Нидерландов в 2026: 1 год без продления, пошлина $480, около $24 000 на счету и фасилитатор из списка RVO. Как перейти на ВНЖ самозанятого." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "€423 - IND fee per founder in 2026", "about €21,200 - in funds for a year for a single founder, worked example", "1 year - permit length, no extension" ], "ru": [ "$480 - пошлина IND за основателя в 2026 году", "около $24 000 - на счету на год одному основателю, пример расчёта", "1 год - срок разрешения, продления нет" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Official name", "residence permit start-up" ], [ "Legal basis", "Art. 3.30(6) Vreemdelingenbesluit 2000" ], [ "Length", "1 year, no extension" ], [ "IND fee", "€423; partner €254, child €85" ], [ "Funds for a year", "about €21,200 single, about €30,300 with a partner" ], [ "Facilitators on the RVO list", "31" ], [ "Decision period", "90 days, can be extended" ], [ "Paid employment", "only with a work permit (TWV)" ], [ "Next step", "self-employed permit for up to 2 years" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Официальное название", "Разрешение на проживание start-up (ВНЖ для стартапа)" ], [ "Основание", "ст. 3.30, ч. 6 Vreemdelingenbesluit 2000" ], [ "Срок", "1 год, без продления" ], [ "Пошлина IND", "$480; партнёр $290, ребёнок $100" ], [ "Деньги на год", "около $24 000 одному, около $34 000 с партнёром" ], [ "Фасилитаторов в списке RVO", "31" ], [ "Срок решения", "90 дней, может продлеваться" ], [ "Работа по найму", "только с разрешением на работу" ], [ "Следующий шаг", "ВНЖ самозанятого на срок до 2 лет" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-05", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "startup_rp_portugal", "type": "talent", "country": { "en": "Portugal", "ru": "Португалия", "iso": "PT" }, "title": { "en": "Portugal startup visa (StartUP Visa)", "ru": "Стартап-виза Португалии (стартап-виза)" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/startup_rp_portugal", "ru": "https://murblz.com/startup_rp_portugal", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/startup_rp_portugal", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/startup_rp_portugal", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/startup_rp_portugal", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/vizaye-startap-porteghal", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-portugal-jeunes-entreprises-conditions", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-perusahaan-rintisan-portugal", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/startup_rp_portugal", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/startup_rp_portugal", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/startup_rp_portugal", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/portekiz-girisim-vizesi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/startup_rp_portugal", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/putaoya-chuangye-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "Portugal's StartUP Visa still works in 2026: a certified incubator, €6,445.56 per founder, about a third of decided applications approved, citizenship after 10 years.", "ru": "Стартап-виза Португалии в 2026 году работает: сертифицированный инкубатор, €6 445,56 на основателя, одобряют около трети рассмотренных заявок, гражданство через 10 лет." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "€6,445.56 - funds per founder in 2026", "1 in 3 - IAPMEI decisions positive since 2023", "10 years - of residence to citizenship from 19.05.2026" ], "ru": [ "€6 445,56 - средства на основателя в 2026 году", "1 из 3 - решений IAPMEI с 2023 года положительное", "10 лет - проживания до гражданства с 19.05.2026" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Status", "open, September 2026" ], [ "Operator", "IAPMEI and certified incubators" ], [ "Funds", "12 IAS: €6,445.56 per founder" ], [ "Founders per project", "up to 5" ], [ "IAPMEI decision", "within 30 working days" ], [ "Visa", "€110 fee, decision within 60 days" ], [ "First permit", "2 years, then 3 years" ], [ "Citizenship", "after 10 years of legal residence" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Статус", "действует, сентябрь 2026" ], [ "Оператор", "IAPMEI и сертифицированные инкубаторы" ], [ "Средства", "12 IAS: €6 445,56 на основателя" ], [ "Основателей в проекте", "до 5" ], [ "Решение IAPMEI", "до 30 рабочих дней" ], [ "Виза", "сбор €110, решение до 60 дней" ], [ "Первый ВНЖ", "2 года, далее по 3 года" ], [ "Гражданство", "после 10 лет легального проживания" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-05", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-03", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "startup_rp_singapour", "type": "talent", "country": { "en": "Singapore", "ru": "Сингапур", "iso": "SG" }, "title": { "en": "Singapore startup residence permit", "ru": "Стартап-ВНЖ Сингапура" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/startup_rp_singapour", "ru": "https://murblz.com/startup_rp_singapour", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/iqama-sharikat-nashia-singapore-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/aufenthalt-startup-singapur-entrepass", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/residencia-singapur-empresas-emergentes", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/eghamat-e-startap-singapur", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/titre-sejour-singapour-jeunes-entreprises", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/startup_rp_singapour", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/startup_rp_singapour", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/residencia-singapura-startup-entrepass", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/startup_rp_singapour", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/singapur-girisimci-oturma-izni", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/startup_rp_singapour", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/startup_rp_singapour" }, "summary": { "en": "Singapore's EntrePass in 2026: your own company and a stake of at least 30%, one innovation criterion, fees about $259, about 8 weeks to decide, renewal up to 2 years.", "ru": "Предпринимательский пропуск Сингапура в 2026: компания не старше 6 месяцев, доля от 30%, госсборы $260, решение около 8 недель, продление по расходам и найму." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "about 8 weeks - processing", "about $259 - state fees", "up to 2 years - term on renewal" ], "ru": [ "около 8 недель - рассмотрение", "около $260 - госсборы", "до 2 лет - срок при продлении" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Company", "a Singapore private company, no more than 6 months old at application" ], [ "Founder's stake", "at least 30%" ], [ "Criteria", "one innovation criterion or entrepreneur, investor track record" ], [ "State fees", "S$105 and S$225, about $259" ], [ "Processing", "about 8 weeks" ], [ "Term", "first pass up to 1 year, renewal up to 2 years" ], [ "Family", "subject to spending and hiring requirements" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Компания", "частная компания в Сингапуре, при подаче не старше 6 месяцев" ], [ "Доля основателя", "не меньше 30%" ], [ "Критерии", "один из инновационных критериев или опыт предпринимателя, инвестора" ], [ "Госсборы", "105 и 225 сингапурских долларов, около $260" ], [ "Рассмотрение", "около 8 недель" ], [ "Срок", "первый пропуск до 1 года, продление до 2 лет" ], [ "Семья", "при выполнении требований к расходам и найму" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-03", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-03", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "startup_rp_spain", "type": "talent", "country": { "en": "Spain", "ru": "Испания", "iso": "ES" }, "title": { "en": "Spain startup visa: residence for founders in 2026", "ru": "Стартап-виза Испании: ВНЖ для основателя в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/startup_rp_spain", "ru": "https://murblz.com/startup_rp_spain", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/startup_rp_spain", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/startup_rp_spain", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/startup_rp_spain", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/startup_rp_spain", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-espagne-jeunes-entreprises", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-perusahaan-rintisan-spanyol", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/startup_rp_spain", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/startup_rp_spain", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/startup_rp_spain", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/ispanya-girisim-vizesi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/startup_rp_spain", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/xibanya-chuangye-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "Spain startup visa in 2026: residency via a startup for 3 years, the ENISA assessment, a 20-working-day decision, funds from $8,100 a year, family and taxes.", "ru": "Стартап-виза Испании в 2026: ВНЖ через стартап на 3 года, оценка проекта, решение за 20 рабочих дней, средства от $8 100 в год, семья, налоги и стоимость." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "20 working days - for the permit decision; silence means approval", "3 years - first permit, then a 2-year renewal", "$8,100 - of own funds per year for the founder" ], "ru": [ "20 рабочих дней - на решение по разрешению, молчание - согласие", "3 года - первое разрешение, затем продление на 2 года", "$8 100 - собственных средств на год на основателя" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Legal basis", "Law 14/2013 on support for entrepreneurs" ], [ "Project assessment", "ENISA, 10 working days" ], [ "Decision", "20 working days; silence means approval" ], [ "First permit", "3 years, renewal for 2 years" ], [ "Government fees", "visa about $90, identity card about $20" ], [ "Language", "not required" ], [ "Family", "spouse, children under 18, parents over 65" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Основание", "закон 14/2013 о поддержке предпринимателей" ], [ "Оценка проекта", "компания поддержки инноваций, 10 рабочих дней" ], [ "Решение", "20 рабочих дней, молчание - согласие" ], [ "Первое разрешение", "3 года, продление на 2 года" ], [ "Средства", "7 200 евро в год на основателя, 3 600 евро на члена семьи" ], [ "Госпошлины", "виза около $90, карта иностранца около $20" ], [ "Язык", "не требуется" ], [ "Семья", "супруг, дети до 18 лет, родители старше 65 лет" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-03", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "startup_rp_sweden", "type": "talent", "country": { "en": "Sweden", "ru": "Швеция", "iso": "SE" }, "title": { "en": "Sweden startup visa: residence permit to run your own business", "ru": "Стартап-виза в Швецию: ВНЖ для собственного бизнеса" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/startup_rp_sweden", "ru": "https://murblz.com/startup_rp_sweden", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/iqama-nashat-khas-sweden-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/aufenthalt-selbststandige-schweden-geschaft", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/residencia-suecia-negocio-propio", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/eghamat-e-kasbokar-sued", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/titre-sejour-suede-entrepreneur-jeunes-entreprises", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-perusahaan-rintisan-swedia", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/suweeden-kigyouka-zairyuu-kyoka", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-startup-suecia", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/wi-sa-satatap-sawiden-2026", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/isvec-girisim-vizesi", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/ruidian-chuangye-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "Sweden has no startup visa, but the own-business permit works: SEK 200,000, 51% ownership, a fee of about $205, timelines, PR after 2 years and citizenship after 8.", "ru": "Стартап-визы в Швеции нет, работает ВНЖ для своего бизнеса: 200 000 шведских крон, доля 51%, сбор около $205, сроки, ПМЖ через 2 года и гражданство теперь через 8 лет." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "SEK 200,000 - living funds for the main applicant", "2 years - on a business permit before permanent residence", "8 years - of residence for citizenship from 6 June 2026" ], "ru": [ "200 000 шведских крон - на жизнь для основного заявителя", "2 года - с бизнес-разрешением до права на ПМЖ", "8 лет - проживания до гражданства с 6 июня 2026" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Status", "open; no dedicated startup visa" ], [ "Legal basis", "uppehållstillstånd för egen företagare" ], [ "Ownership", "at least 51%" ], [ "Living funds", "SEK 200,000 + 100,000 per spouse + 50,000 per child" ], [ "Government fee", "about $205" ], [ "Permit length", "up to 2 years, renewable" ], [ "Permanent residence", "after 2 years on a business permit" ], [ "Citizenship", "8 years of residence (from 6 June 2026)" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Статус", "действует; отдельной стартап-визы нет" ], [ "Основание", "uppehållstillstånd för egen företagare" ], [ "Доля в бизнесе", "не менее 51%" ], [ "Средства на жизнь", "200 000 шведских крон + 100 000 на супруга + 50 000 на ребёнка" ], [ "Госпошлина", "около $205" ], [ "Срок разрешения", "до 2 лет, продлевается" ], [ "ПМЖ", "после 2 лет с бизнес-разрешением" ], [ "Гражданство", "8 лет проживания (с 6 июня 2026)" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "startup_rp_taiwan", "type": "talent", "country": { "en": "Taiwan", "ru": "Тайвань", "iso": "TW" }, "title": { "en": "Startup visa for Taiwan", "ru": "Стартап-виза на Тайвань" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/startup_rp_taiwan", "ru": "https://murblz.com/startup_rp_taiwan", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/tashirat-sharikat-nashia-taiwan-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/startup-visum-taiwan-unternehmer", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/visado-taiwan-empresas-emergentes", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/vizaye-startap-taivan", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-taiwan-jeunes-entreprises-entrepreneur", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/startup_rp_taiwan", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/startup_rp_taiwan", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-startup-taiwan", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/startup_rp_taiwan", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/tayvan-girisim-vizesi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/startup_rp_taiwan", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/startup_rp_taiwan" }, "summary": { "en": "How to get a Taiwan startup visa under the Entrepreneur Visa program: conditions, investment, a 2-3 month timeline and the path to permanent residence (APRC).", "ru": "Виза предпринимателя Тайваня в 2026 году: 8 оснований, вложение от $32 000, разрешение на 2 года с продлением, госплатежи от $140. Документы и шаги." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "2-3 mo. - timeline", "2 years - first permit, renewable", "from NT$1 million - investment" ], "ru": [ "2 года - первое разрешение, продления по 2 года", "8 - оснований, достаточно одного", "от $32 000 - вложение в свою компанию по одному из оснований" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program", "Entrepreneur Visa" ], [ "Timeline", "2-3 months" ], [ "Visa validity", "2 years, renewable" ], [ "Residence permit renewal", "up to 2 years each; income from NT$3 million a year" ], [ "Investment", "from 1 million New Taiwan dollars" ], [ "Family", "spouse and minor children" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Программа", "виза предпринимателя" ], [ "Срок оформления", "2-3 месяца" ], [ "Первое разрешение", "2 года" ], [ "Продление", "по 2 года: выручка от $95 000 в год, расходы от $32 000 или 3 местных сотрудника" ], [ "Вложение", "от $32 000, если основание - своя компания" ], [ "Госплатежи", "от $140: виза и карта резидента" ], [ "Семья", "супруг и несовершеннолетние дети" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "usa_eb1", "type": "talent", "country": { "en": "USA", "ru": "США", "iso": "US" }, "title": { "en": "EB-1A extraordinary ability green card without an employer", "ru": "Виза EB-1A: грин-карта США по таланту без работодателя" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/usa_eb1", "ru": "https://murblz.com/usa_eb1", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/usa_eb1", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/usa_eb1", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/usa_eb1", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/usa_eb1", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/usa_eb1", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/kartu-hijau-amerika-bakat-luar-biasa", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/usa_eb1", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/usa_eb1", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/usa_eb1", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/usa_eb1", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/usa_eb1", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/usa_eb1" }, "summary": { "en": "EB-1A is a US green card with no employer and no PERM. 3 of 10 criteria, fees from $965, a 15-day answer for $2,965, and a 41% approval rate in 2026.", "ru": "Виза EB-1 без работодателя - грин-карта США по таланту: 3 критерия из 10, госпошлины от $965, ответ за 15 рабочих дней за $2 965, одобряют 41%. Кто проходит." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "41% - of EB-1A petitions approved in the first three quarters of fiscal 2026", "3 of 10 - criteria, the minimum EB-1A threshold", "$2,965 - for a USCIS answer in 15 business days" ], "ru": [ "41% - петиций EB-1A одобрено за три квартала 2026 финансового года", "3 из 10 - критериев - минимальный порог EB-1A", "$2 965 - ответ иммиграционной службы за 15 рабочих дней" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Visa type", "Immigrant petition leading to a green card" ], [ "Subcategories", "EB-1A, EB-1B, EB-1C" ], [ "Employer", "Not required for EB-1A only" ], [ "EB-1A criteria", "3 of 10 or a major international award, plus final merits" ], [ "I-140 fee", "715 dollars (665 online) plus a 300 dollar surcharge for self-petitioners" ], [ "Premium processing", "2,965 dollars: 15 business days, 45 for EB-1C" ], [ "Regular processing", "about 31 months for 80% of cases" ], [ "EB-1A approvals in 2026", "41% over three quarters of the fiscal year" ], [ "Annual EB-1 limit", "about 53,000 visas" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип визы", "Иммиграционная петиция, ведёт к грин-карте" ], [ "Подкатегории", "EB-1A, EB-1B, EB-1C" ], [ "Работодатель", "Не нужен только для EB-1A" ], [ "Критерии EB-1A", "3 из 10 или крупная международная награда, плюс итоговая оценка" ], [ "Госпошлина I-140", "715 долларов (онлайн 665) плюс сбор 300 для самоподатчика" ], [ "Ускоренное рассмотрение", "2 965 долларов: 15 рабочих дней, для EB-1C - 45" ], [ "Обычное рассмотрение", "около 31 месяца на 80% дел" ], [ "Одобрения EB-1A в 2026", "41% за три квартала финансового года" ], [ "Годовой лимит EB-1", "около 53 000 виз" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-05", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-03", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-07" } }, { "id": "usa_eb2niw", "type": "talent", "country": { "en": "USA", "ru": "США", "iso": "US" }, "title": { "en": "US national interest green card for highly qualified specialists", "ru": "Грин-карта США по национальным интересам для высококвалифицированных специалистов" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/usa_eb2niw", "ru": "https://murblz.com/usa_eb2niw", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/usa_eb2niw", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/usa_eb2niw", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/usa_eb2niw", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/usa_eb2niw", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/usa_eb2niw", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/usa_eb2niw", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/usa_eb2niw", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/usa_eb2niw", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/usa_eb2niw", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/usa_eb2niw", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/usa_eb2niw", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/usa_eb2niw" }, "summary": { "en": "The US national interest green card in 2026: for specialists with advanced degrees or exceptional ability, with no employer or labour market test. Fees of $715 and $300, premium processing for $2,965, the visa bulletin queue.", "ru": "Грин-карта США по национальным интересам в 2026 году: для специалистов с высшим образованием или исключительными способностями, без работодателя и проверки рынка труда. Сборы $715 и $300, ускоренное рассмотрение за $2 965, очередь в бюллетене виз." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "45 business days - premium processing for $2,965", "no employer - you file yourself", "5 years - with a green card to citizenship" ], "ru": [ "45 рабочих дней - ускоренное рассмотрение за $2 965", "без работодателя - заявление подаёте сами", "5 лет - с грин-картой до гражданства" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Type", "immigrant, a path to a green card" ], [ "Employer", "not required" ], [ "Petition fee", "about $1,100 including the asylum programme fee" ], [ "Premium processing", "$2,965, decision within 45 business days" ], [ "Queue", "in October 2026 the priority date for most countries is 1 January 2025" ], [ "Family", "spouse and children under 21" ], [ "Citizenship", "after 5 years with a green card" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип", "иммиграционная, путь к грин-карте" ], [ "Работодатель", "не требуется" ], [ "Сбор за заявление", "около $1 100 вместе со сбором на программу убежища" ], [ "Ускоренное рассмотрение", "$2 965, решение за 45 рабочих дней" ], [ "Очередь", "в октябре 2026 года дата приоритета для большинства стран - 1 января 2025 года" ], [ "Семья", "супруг и дети до 21 года" ], [ "Гражданство", "через 5 лет с грин-картой" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-03", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "usa_o1", "type": "talent", "country": { "en": "USA", "ru": "США", "iso": "US" }, "title": { "en": "O-1 visa requirements and criteria in the USA", "ru": "Виза таланта O-1 в США: требования и критерии" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/usa_o1", "ru": "https://murblz.com/usa_o1", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/usa_o1", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/usa_o1", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/usa_o1", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/usa_o1", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/usa_o1", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/usa_o1", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/usa_o1", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/usa_o1", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/usa_o1", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/usa_o1", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/usa_o1", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/usa_o1" }, "summary": { "en": "O-1 visa in 2026: 3 of 8 criteria, a $1,055 USCIS fee, a decision in 15 business days for $2,965. Who can file, timelines, the green card path and pitfalls.", "ru": "Виза O-1 в США в 2026: 3 из 8 критериев, пошлина USCIS $1 055, ответ за 15 рабочих дней за $2 965. Кто подаёт петицию, сроки, грин-карта, подводные камни." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "3 of 8 - O-1A criteria, or one major international award", "$1,055 - USCIS petition fee, $530 for companies with up to 25 employees", "15 business days - USCIS response with $2,965 premium processing" ], "ru": [ "3 из 8 - критериев O-1A или одна крупная международная награда", "$1 055 - пошлина USCIS за петицию, $530 для компаний до 25 сотрудников", "15 рабочих дней - ответ USCIS при ускорении за $2 965" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Visa type", "temporary work visa, nonimmigrant" ], [ "Categories", "O-1A, O-1B, O-2 for assistants, O-3 for family" ], [ "Criteria", "3 of 8 for O-1A, 3 of 6 for O-1B, or a major award" ], [ "Who files", "a US employer, an agent or your own US company" ], [ "USCIS fee", "about $1,700, about $830 for small employers" ], [ "Premium processing", "$2,965, answer within 15 business days" ], [ "Duration", "up to 3 years, extensions in steps of up to a year" ], [ "Family", "O-3 visa: may study, may not work" ], [ "Lottery and cap", "none" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип визы", "временная рабочая, неиммиграционная" ], [ "Критерии", "3 из 8 для O-1A, 3 из 6 для O-1B или крупная награда" ], [ "Кто подаёт", "работодатель, агент или своя компания в США" ], [ "Пошлина USCIS", "около $1 700, малым компаниям около $830" ], [ "Ускорение", "$2 965, ответ за 15 рабочих дней" ], [ "Срок", "до 3 лет, продление шагами до года" ], [ "Семья", "виза O-3: учиться можно, работать нельзя" ], [ "Лотерея и квота", "нет" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-03", "en": "2026-10-03", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "startup_rp_britain", "type": "talent", "country": { "en": "United Kingdom", "ru": "Великобритания", "iso": "GB" }, "title": { "en": "The UK Start-up visa is closed: what works instead", "ru": "Стартап-виза Великобритании закрыта: что работает вместо неё" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/startup_rp_britain", "ru": "https://murblz.com/startup_rp_britain", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/tashirat-sharikat-nashia-britain-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/startup-visum-grossbritannien-innovator-founder", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/startup_rp_britain", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/vizaye-startap-beritania", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-jeune-entreprise-royaume-uni-ferme", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-perusahaan-rintisan-inggris-ditutup", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/startup_rp_britain", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-startup-reino-unido-fechado", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/startup_rp_britain", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/birlesik-krallik-girisim-vizesi", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/startup_rp_britain", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/yingguo-chuangye-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "The UK Start-up visa closed on 13 April 2023. What happened to holders, how Innovator Founder works, 2026 fees, settlement in 3 years and EU alternatives.", "ru": "UK Start-up visa закрыта 13.04.2023. Что стало с держателями, как работает замена визы основателя инновационного бизнеса, сборы 2026 года, ПМЖ через 3 года и альтернативы в Европе." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "13.04.2023 - start-up visa closed to new applications", "3 - endorsing bodies accept new Innovator Founder applicants", "3 years - to settlement for an Innovator Founder" ], "ru": [ "13.04.2023 - стартап-виза закрыта для новых заявок", "3 - одобряющих органа принимают новые заявки визы основателя инновационного бизнеса", "3 года - до ПМЖ основателя по визе основателя инновационного бизнеса" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "UK Start-up visa", "closed to new applicants 13.04.2023" ], [ "Last applications", "by mid-July 2023, on letters issued before 13.04.2023" ], [ "Start-up extension", "not available, 2 years at most" ], [ "Replacement", "Innovator Founder, no minimum investment" ], [ "Endorsement", "$1,330 plus $665 for each of at least 2 meetings, excluding VAT" ], [ "Visa fee", "$1,805 from abroad, $2,250 inside the UK" ], [ "ILR on Innovator Founder", "founder after 3 years, family after 5" ], [ "Settlement reform", "not adopted as of 24.09.2026" ] ], "ru": [ [ "UK Start-up visa", "закрыта для новых заявителей 13.04.2023" ], [ "Последние заявки", "до середины июля 2023, по письмам до 13.04.2023" ], [ "Продление Start-up", "не предусматривалось, максимум 2 года" ], [ "Замена", "Виза основателя инновационного бизнеса, без минимума инвестиций" ], [ "Одобрение", "$1 330 плюс $665 за каждую из минимум 2 встреч, без НДС" ], [ "Визовый сбор", "$1 805 из-за рубежа, $2 250 внутри страны" ], [ "ILR по визе основателя инновационного бизнеса", "основателю через 3 года, семье через 5 лет" ], [ "Реформа ПМЖ", "в 2026 году не принята" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "uk_global_talent", "type": "talent", "country": { "en": "United Kingdom", "ru": "Великобритания", "iso": "GB" }, "title": { "en": "UK Global Talent visa", "ru": "Виза талантов Великобритании (виза глобального таланта)" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/uk_global_talent", "ru": "https://murblz.com/uk_global_talent", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/uk_global_talent", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/global-talent-visum-grossbritannien", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/uk_global_talent", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/uk_global_talent", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/uk_global_talent", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/uk_global_talent", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/visto-talento-global-reino-unido", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/uk_global_talent", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/uk_global_talent", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/uk_global_talent", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/uk_global_talent" }, "summary": { "en": "UK Global Talent visa: who endorses in 2026, criteria, timelines, about $1,100 in fees and settlement in 3-5 years. No employer and no investment required.", "ru": "Виза талантов Великобритании: два пути одобрения, кто выдаёт одобрение в 2026, критерии, сроки, сборы около $1 100 и ПМЖ через 3-5 лет." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "about $1,100 - standard visa fee", "3-5 years - to ILR", "0 - mandatory English test at visa stage" ], "ru": [ "около $1 100 - стандартный визовый сбор", "3-5 лет - до ПМЖ", "0 - обязательного экзамена по английскому" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Program type", "Talent visa" ], [ "Age", "18 and above" ], [ "Visa fee", "about $1,100 (5 years)" ], [ "Visa duration", "1-5 years, renewable" ], [ "ILR", "after 3-5 years" ], [ "Citizenship", "after 5-6 years" ], [ "English test", "not required at visa stage" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Тип программы", "Виза таланта" ], [ "Возраст", "от 18 лет" ], [ "Визовый сбор", "около $1 100 (5 лет)" ], [ "Срок визы", "1-5 лет, продлевается" ], [ "ILR (ПМЖ)", "через 3-5 лет" ], [ "Гражданство", "через 5-6 лет" ], [ "Языковой тест", "не требуется на этапе визы" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "startup_rp_usa", "type": "talent", "country": { "en": "United States", "ru": "США", "iso": "US" }, "title": { "en": "US startup visa in 2026: International Entrepreneur Parole", "ru": "Стартап-виза США в 2026 году: International Entrepreneur Parole" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/startup_rp_usa", "ru": "https://murblz.com/startup_rp_usa", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/startup_rp_usa", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/startup_rp_usa", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/startup_rp_usa", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/vizaye-startap-amrika", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/visa-etats-unis-jeunes-entreprises-entrepreneurs", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/visa-perusahaan-rintisan-amerika-serikat", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/startup_rp_usa", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/startup_rp_usa", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/startup_rp_usa", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/startup_rp_usa", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/startup_rp_usa", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/meiguo-chuangye-qianzheng" }, "summary": { "en": "US International Entrepreneur Parole is open in 2026: $311,071 from US investors, $1,200 fee plus $1,020 parole fee, up to 5 years, no green card. Full guide.", "ru": "Стартап-виза США действует в 2026: от $311 071 от инвесторов США, пошлина $1 200 и сбор $1 020, до 5 лет без грин-карты. Требования, сроки и риски." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "$311,071 - minimum from US investors", "up to 5 yrs - maximum parole, 30 + 30 months", "$2,220 - founder's government fees: I-941 and parole" ], "ru": [ "$311 071 - минимум от инвесторов из США", "до 5 лет - максимум parole, 30 + 30 месяцев", "$2 220 - госсборы основателя: I-941 и parole" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Status as of 09.2026", "open, Form I-941 accepted" ], [ "What it gives", "parole up to 30 mo. + one 30-mo. extension, no green card" ], [ "Funding", "from $311,071 from US investors or $124,429 in government grants" ], [ "Stake and role", "from 10% at entry, a central role in the company" ], [ "Founder's government fees", "I-941 $1,200 + parole fee $1,020" ], [ "Family", "spouse and children under 21; only the spouse can work" ], [ "Green card", "separately: EB-2 NIW, EB-1, EB-5 and others" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Статус на 09.2026", "действует, форма I-941 принимается" ], [ "Что даёт", "parole до 30 мес. + одно продление на 30 мес., без грин-карты" ], [ "Финансирование", "от $311 071 от инвесторов США или $124 429 госгрантов" ], [ "Доля и роль", "от 10% на входе, центральная роль в компании" ], [ "Госсборы основателя", "I-941 $1 200 + сбор за parole $1 020" ], [ "Семья", "супруг и дети до 21 года; работать может только супруг" ], [ "Грин-карта", "отдельно: EB-2 NIW, EB-1, EB-5 и др." ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "taxes_argentine", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Argentina", "ru": "Аргентина", "iso": "AR" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Argentina in 2026", "ru": "Налоги в Аргентине в 2026" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/taxes_argentine", "ru": "https://murblz.com/taxes_argentine", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/taxes_argentine", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/taxes_argentine", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/taxes_argentine", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliyat-e-arzhantin", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-argentine-statut-residence", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-argentina-status-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/taxes_argentine", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/taxes_argentine", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-aochentina-2026-thin-thi-yu", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/arjantin-vergi-mukimligi-2026", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/agenting-shuishou-jumin-shenfen" }, "summary": { "en": "Taxes in Argentina in 2026: income 5-35%, corporate 25-35%, VAT 21%, dividends 7%, wealth tax 0.5-0.75%, a treaty with Russia since 2012, deadlines.", "ru": "Налоги в Аргентине в 2026: доход 5-35%, прибыль компаний 25-35%, НДС 21%, дивиденды 7%, имущество 0,5-0,75%, соглашение с Россией с 2012 года, сроки." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "5-35% - personal income tax", "25-35% - corporate income tax", "21% - VAT, reduced rate 10.5%" ], "ru": [ "5-35% - налог на доход физических лиц", "25-35% - налог на прибыль компаний", "21% - НДС, сниженная ставка 10,5%" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Tax resident", "more than 12 months in the country or permanent residence" ], [ "Income tax", "5-35%, brackets indexed twice a year" ], [ "Corporate tax", "25-35% in three steps" ], [ "Dividends", "7%" ], [ "VAT", "21%, reduced 10.5%" ], [ "Wealth tax", "0.5-0.75% in 2026, 0.25% from 2027" ], [ "Treaty with Russia", "in force since 16 October 2012" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Налоговый резидент", "больше 12 месяцев в стране или ПМЖ" ], [ "Налог на доход", "5-35%, шкалу индексируют дважды в год" ], [ "Налог на прибыль компаний", "25-35% по трём ступеням" ], [ "Дивиденды", "7%" ], [ "НДС", "21%, сниженная 10,5%" ], [ "Налог на имущество", "0,5-0,75% в 2026 году, 0,25% с 2027" ], [ "Соглашение с Россией", "действует с 16 октября 2012 года" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "taxes_armenia", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Armenia", "ru": "Армения", "iso": "AM" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Armenia", "ru": "Налоги в Армении" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/taxes_armenia", "ru": "https://murblz.com/taxes_armenia", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-armenia-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-armenien-2026-einkommen-firmen", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/impuestos-armenia-2026", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliyat-e-armanestan", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-armenie-revenu-societes-tva", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-armenia-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/arumenia-no-zeikin", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-armenia-2026-aliquotas", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-aomenia-2026-attra-phasi", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/ermenistan-vergileri-2026", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/yameiniya-shuishou-shuilv-zhinan" }, "summary": { "en": "Taxes in Armenia in 2026: 20% income tax, 18% corporate tax, 20% VAT, turnover tax from 1% for IT, 5% on dividends, health insurance, deadlines and penalties.", "ru": "Налоги в Армении в 2026 году: подоходный 20%, налог на прибыль 18%, НДС 20%, налог с оборота от 1% для ИТ, дивиденды 5%, медстраховка, сроки и штрафы." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "20% - personal income tax", "18% - corporate tax", "20% - VAT" ], "ru": [ "20% - подоходный налог", "18% - налог на прибыль", "20% - НДС" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Income tax", "20%, dividends 5%, deposit interest 10%" ], [ "Tax residency", "183 days a year or centre of vital interests" ], [ "Corporate tax", "18%, sole traders on the general regime 23%" ], [ "VAT", "20%" ], [ "Turnover tax", "Turnover up to AMD 115 million, usually 10%, IT 1%" ], [ "Micro-business", "0% on turnover up to AMD 24 million" ], [ "Payroll deductions", "Pension 5-10%, health insurance up to AMD 10,800, stamp duty AMD 1,000 or 15,000" ], [ "Treaty with Russia", "In force since 1998, not suspended" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "20%, дивиденды 5%, проценты по вкладам 10%" ], [ "Резидентство", "183 дня в году или центр жизненных интересов" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "18%, ИП на общем режиме 23%" ], [ "НДС", "20%" ], [ "Налог с оборота", "Оборот до 115 млн драмов, чаще 10%, ИТ 1%" ], [ "Микробизнес", "0% при обороте до 24 млн драмов" ], [ "Удержания с зарплаты", "Пенсионный 5-10%, медстраховка до 10 800, гербовый 1 000 или 15 000 драмов" ], [ "Соглашение с Россией", "Действует с 1998 года, не приостановлено" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-04", "en": "2026-10-04", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "australia_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Australia", "ru": "Австралия", "iso": "AU" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Australia 2026: rates for residents and foreigners", "ru": "Налоги в Австралии 2026: подоходный налог для физических лиц" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/australia_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/australia_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/australia_taxes", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-australien-2026", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/australia_taxes", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliyat-ostralia-nerkh-ha", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-australie-residents-etrangers", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/australia_taxes", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/australia_taxes", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-australia-residentes-estrangeiros", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/australia_taxes", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/avustralya-vergi-oranlari-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/australia_taxes", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/australia_taxes" }, "summary": { "en": "Taxes in Australia in 2026: income tax 0-45% plus 2% Medicare, non-residents from 30%, GST 10%, company tax 25-30%, super 12%. Worked salary example inside.", "ru": "Налоги в Австралии в 2026 году: подоходный 0-45% плюс 2% сбора на медицинское страхование, нерезиденты от 30%, GST 10%, компании 25-30%, пенсия 12%. Примеры расчёта зарплаты." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "0-45% - resident income tax, plus the 2% Medicare levy", "10% - GST (the local VAT), registration from AUD 75,000 turnover", "25-30% - corporate tax, 25% for small and medium businesses" ], "ru": [ "0-45% - подоходный налог резидентов плюс 2% сбора на медицинское страхование", "10% - GST (аналог НДС), регистрация от 75 000 австралийских долларов оборота", "25-30% - налог на прибыль, 25% для малого и среднего бизнеса" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Tax year", "1 July - 30 June; 2026-27 rates apply from 1 July 2026" ], [ "Resident income tax", "0% up to AUD 18,200, then 15%, 30%, 37%, 45%" ], [ "Medicare levy", "2% of a resident's income; 1-1.5% surcharge without private cover" ], [ "Non-residents", "30% up to AUD 135,000, then 37% and 45%, no tax-free threshold" ], [ "Corporate tax", "30%, 25% for small and medium businesses" ], [ "GST", "10%, registration from AUD 75,000 turnover a year" ], [ "Superannuation", "12% on top of salary, paid by the employer" ], [ "Inheritance tax", "none" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Налоговый год", "1 июля - 30 июня, ставки 2026-27 года действуют с 1 июля 2026" ], [ "Подоходный налог резидентов", "0% до 18 200 австралийских долларов, затем 15%, 30%, 37%, 45%" ], [ "Сбор на медицинское страхование", "2% дохода резидента; надбавка 1-1,5% без частной страховки" ], [ "Нерезиденты", "30% до 135 000 австралийских долларов, затем 37% и 45%, без необлагаемого минимума" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "30%, для малого и среднего бизнеса 25%" ], [ "GST", "10%, регистрация при обороте от 75 000 австралийских долларов в год" ], [ "Пенсионные взносы", "12% сверх зарплаты, платит работодатель" ], [ "Налог на наследство", "нет" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-04", "en": "2026-10-04", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "austria_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Austria", "ru": "Австрия", "iso": "AT" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Austria in 2026 for expats: salary and income tax", "ru": "Налоги в Австрии 2026: на зарплату, для физических лиц и ИП" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/austria_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/austria_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-namsa-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/austria_taxes", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/austria_taxes", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliyat-otrish-nerkh-ha", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-autriche-revenu-tva-societes", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-austria-tarif-penghasilan-perusahaan", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/austria_taxes", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-austria-estrangeiros-salario", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-otsatria-2026-attra", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/avusturya-vergileri-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/austria_taxes", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/aodili-shuishou-shuilv-zhinan" }, "summary": { "en": "Austria taxes in 2026: income tax 0-55%, social security 18.07%, VAT 20%, corporate tax 23%, dividends and crypto 27.5%. Salary example and the Russia treaty.", "ru": "Налоги в Австрии в 2026 году: подоходный 0-55%, соцвзносы 18,07%, НДС 20%, прибыль 23%, дивиденды и крипта 27,5%. Расчёт зарплаты и соглашение с Россией." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "0-55% - income tax, 0% up to EUR 13,539 a year", "23% - corporate tax, plus 27.5% on dividends", "20% - VAT, reduced 13%, 10% and 4.9% from July 2026" ], "ru": [ "0-55% - подоходный налог, до 13 539 евро в год - 0%", "23% - налог на прибыль компаний, дивиденды ещё 27,5%", "20% - НДС, льготные 13%, 10% и с июля 2026 года 4,9%" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Income tax", "0-55%, tax-free up to EUR 13,539 a year" ], [ "Employee social security", "18.07% on salary up to EUR 6,930 a month" ], [ "Corporate tax", "23%, minimum EUR 500 a year for a GmbH" ], [ "Capital income and crypto", "27.5%, bank deposit interest 25%" ], [ "VAT", "20%, reduced 13%, 10% and 4.9%" ], [ "VAT exemption", "turnover up to EUR 55,000 a year" ], [ "Real estate", "purchase 3.5% + 1.1%, sale 30% of the gain" ], [ "Inheritance and gift tax", "none" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "0-55%, без налога до 13 539 евро в год" ], [ "Соцвзносы работника", "18,07% с зарплаты до 6 930 евро в месяц" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "23%, минимум 500 евро в год для ООО" ], [ "Доходы от капитала и криптовалюта", "27,5%, проценты по вкладам 25%" ], [ "НДС", "20%, льготные 13%, 10% и 4,9%" ], [ "Освобождение от НДС", "оборот до 55 000 евро в год" ], [ "Недвижимость", "покупка 3,5% + 1,1%, продажа 30% с прибыли" ], [ "Налог на наследство и подарки", "нет" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-04", "en": "2026-10-04", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "azerbaijan_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Azerbaijan", "ru": "Азербайджан", "iso": "AZ" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Azerbaijan", "ru": "Налоги в Азербайджане" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/azerbaijan_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/azerbaijan_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-adharbayjan-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-aserbaidschan-2026", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/impuestos-azerbaiyan-2026", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliyat-azerbaijan-nerkh-ha", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-azerbaidjan-revenu-tva-benefices", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-azerbaijan-tarif-penghasilan-ppn", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/azerubaijan-zeikin", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-azerbaijao-2026-aliquotas", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-asoebaichan-2026", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/azerbaycan-vergileri-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/azerbaijan_taxes", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/asaibaijiang-shuishou-shuilv-zhinan" }, "summary": { "en": "Taxes in Azerbaijan in 2026: 3-14% private-sector income tax, 25% social insurance, 20% profit tax, 5% dividends and 18% VAT with a 200,000 manat threshold.", "ru": "Налоги в Азербайджане в 2026 году: подоходный 3-14%, прибыль 20%, ИП 20% с прибыли или 2% с оборота, НДС 18%. Рассчитаем вашу нагрузку онлайн бесплатно." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "3-14% - personal income tax", "20% - profit tax", "18% - VAT" ], "ru": [ "3-14% - подоходный налог", "20% - налог на прибыль", "18% - НДС" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Tax residency", "More than 182 days in a calendar year" ], [ "Income tax (private sector)", "3%, 10%, 14% on the 2026 scale" ], [ "Income tax (public, oil and gas)", "14% and 25%" ], [ "Sole traders", "20% of profit or 2% of turnover" ], [ "Social insurance", "25%, 21% on the part above 8,000 manat" ], [ "Profit tax", "20%" ], [ "Dividends", "5% at source" ], [ "VAT", "18%, 200,000 manat threshold" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Резидентство", "Больше 182 дней в календарном году" ], [ "Подоходный налог (частный сектор)", "3%, 10%, 14% по шкале 2026 года" ], [ "Подоходный налог (госсектор, нефтегаз)", "14% и 25%" ], [ "ИП", "20% с прибыли или 2% с оборота" ], [ "Социальное страхование", "25%, с части сверх 8 000 манатов 21%" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "20%" ], [ "Дивиденды", "5% у источника" ], [ "НДС", "18%, порог 200 000 манатов" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-04", "en": "2026-10-04", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "barbados_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Barbados", "ru": "Барбадос", "iso": "BB" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Barbados", "ru": "Налоги на Барбадосе" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/barbados_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/barbados_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-barbados-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-barbados-2026", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/impuestos-barbados-2026", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliyat-barbados", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-barbade-taux-residence-fiscale", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-barbados-tarif-dan-aturan", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/barubadosu-zeikin", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-barbados-aliquotas-regras", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-babedot-2026", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/barbados-vergileri-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/barbados_taxes", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/babaduosi-shuishou-shuilv" }, "summary": { "en": "Taxes in Barbados in 2026: income tax of 11.5% and 27.5% after a 25,000 Barbados dollar allowance, 9% corporate tax, 5.5% for small firms, 17.5% VAT.", "ru": "Налоги на Барбадосе в 2026: подоходный 11,5% и 27,5% после вычета 25 000 барбадосских долларов, прибыль 9%, малый бизнес 5,5%, НДС 17,5%, без налога на капитал." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "11.5-27.5% - income tax for 2026", "9% - corporate income tax", "17.5% - VAT" ], "ru": [ "11,5-27,5% - подоходный налог за 2026 год", "9% - налог на прибыль компаний", "17,5% - НДС" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Income tax for 2026", "11.5% and 27.5%" ], [ "Personal allowance", "BBD 25,000, about $12,500" ], [ "Basic rate band", "first BBD 50,000 of taxable income" ], [ "Corporate income tax", "9%, small businesses 5.5%" ], [ "VAT", "17.5%" ], [ "Resident and domiciled", "tax on worldwide income" ], [ "Non-resident", "tax only on Barbados income" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог за 2026 год", "11,5% и 27,5%" ], [ "Личный вычет", "25 000 барбадосских долларов, около $12 500" ], [ "Порог базовой ставки", "первые 50 000 барбадосских долларов облагаемого дохода" ], [ "Налог на прибыль компаний", "9%, малый бизнес 5,5%" ], [ "НДС", "17,5%" ], [ "Резидент-домицилий", "налог на весь мировой доход" ], [ "Нерезидент", "налог только на доход на Барбадосе" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "belarus_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Belarus", "ru": "Беларусь", "iso": "BY" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Belarus in 2026: income tax rate and VAT", "ru": "Налоги в Беларуси в 2026: подоходный налог и НДС" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/belarus_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/belarus_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-bilarus-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-belarus-2026-einkommensteuer", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/impuestos-bielorrusia-2026", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliyat-belarus-nerkh-ha", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-bielorussie-revenu-tva-societes", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-belarus-tarif-penghasilan-ppn", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-belarus-2026-aliquotas", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-belarut-2026", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/belarus-vergileri-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/belarus_taxes" }, "summary": { "en": "Belarus taxes in 2026: income tax 13%, 25% and 30% on high incomes, VAT 20%, corporate tax 20%, social contributions 34% + 1%. What non-residents pay.", "ru": "Налоги в Беларуси (Белоруссии) в 2026: подоходный 13%, со сверхдоходов 25% и 30%, НДС 20%, прибыль 20%, взносы 34% + 1%. Что платят ИП и нерезиденты страны." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "13% - income tax on income up to 350,000 rubles a year, then 25% and 30%", "20% - VAT, 10% on food and children's goods", "20% - corporate income tax, 25% when profit exceeds 25 million rubles" ], "ru": [ "13% - подоходный налог с дохода до 350 000 рублей в год, выше - 25% и 30%", "20% - НДС, на продукты и детские товары 10%", "20% - налог на прибыль, при прибыли больше 25 млн рублей - 25%" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Personal income tax", "13%; 25% on the part of income between 350,000 and 600,000 rubles a year, 30% above 600,000" ], [ "FSZN contributions", "34% employer + 1% employee" ], [ "Individual entrepreneurs", "20%, 30% when income exceeds 500,000 rubles a year; contributions 35%" ], [ "Corporate income tax", "20%; 25% when profit exceeds 25 million rubles, banks 25%, mobile operators 30%" ], [ "VAT", "20%, reduced rate 10%, telecom services 25%" ], [ "Dividends", "13% to an individual, 12% to a Belarusian company, 25% to a foreign company" ], [ "Real estate tax", "0.1% of the value per year for individuals" ], [ "Residency", "more than 183 days in Belarus in a calendar year" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "13%; 25% с части дохода от 350 000 до 600 000 рублей в год, 30% сверх 600 000" ], [ "Взносы в ФСЗН", "34% работодатель + 1% работник" ], [ "ИП", "20%, при доходе больше 500 000 рублей в год - 30%; взносы 35%" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "20%; 25% при прибыли больше 25 млн рублей, банки 25%, сотовые операторы 30%" ], [ "НДС", "20%, сниженная ставка 10%, услуги связи 25%" ], [ "Дивиденды", "13% физлицу, 12% белорусской компании, 25% иностранной компании" ], [ "Налог на недвижимость", "0,1% стоимости в год для физлиц" ], [ "Резидентство", "больше 183 дней в Беларуси за календарный год" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-04", "en": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "belgium_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Belgium", "ru": "Бельгия", "iso": "BE" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Belgium in 2026 for expats and businesses", "ru": "Налоги в Бельгии в 2026 году: для физических лиц и бизнеса" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/belgium_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/belgium_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-beljika-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-belgien-2026-einkommensteuer", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/impuestos-belgica-2026", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliyat-belzhik-nerkh-ha", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/belgium_taxes", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-belgia-tarif-penghasilan-ppn", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/berugii-zeikin", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-belgica-estrangeiros-empresas", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-benyiam-2026", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/belcika-vergileri-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/belgium_taxes", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/bilishi-shuishou-shuilv-zhinan" }, "summary": { "en": "Belgium taxes in 2026: income tax 25-50% plus up to 9% municipal surcharge, 13.07% social security, 21% VAT, 25% corporate tax and a new 10% capital gains tax.", "ru": "Налоги в Бельгии в 2026 году: подоходный 25-50% плюс надбавка коммуны до 9%, взносы 13,07%, НДС 21%, налог на прибыль 25%, новый налог 10% на прирост капитала." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "25-50% - income tax plus a 0-9% municipal surcharge", "21% - VAT, reduced rates 12% and 6%", "10% - new capital gains tax from 2026" ], "ru": [ "25-50% - подоходный налог плюс надбавка коммуны 0-9%", "21% - НДС, сниженные ставки 12% и 6%", "10% - новый налог на прирост капитала с 2026 года" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Personal income tax", "25%, 40%, 45%, 50%; 50% applies above 51,070 euros" ], [ "Tax-free allowance", "11,550 euros for 2026" ], [ "Municipal surcharge", "0-9% of the tax, about 7% on average; non-residents 7%" ], [ "Social security", "employee 13.07%, employer about 25-27%, self-employed 20.5%" ], [ "Corporate tax", "25%, small companies 20% on the first 100,000 euros" ], [ "VAT", "21%, 12%, 6%; exemption for turnover up to 25,000 euros" ], [ "Capital gains", "10% from 2026, 10,000 euros a year tax-free" ], [ "Dividends and interest", "30% withholding" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "25%, 40%, 45%, 50%; ставка 50% - с дохода выше 51 070 евро" ], [ "Необлагаемый минимум", "11 550 евро за 2026 год" ], [ "Надбавка коммуны", "0-9% от суммы налога, в среднем около 7%; нерезиденты - 7%" ], [ "Соцвзносы", "работник 13,07%, работодатель около 25-27%, самозанятый 20,5%" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "25%, малые компании 20% на первые 100 000 евро" ], [ "НДС", "21%, 12%, 6%; освобождение при обороте до 25 000 евро" ], [ "Прирост капитала", "10% с 2026 года, 10 000 евро в год без налога" ], [ "Дивиденды и проценты", "удержание 30%" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-04", "en": "2026-10-04", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "bermuda_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Bermuda", "ru": "Бермудские острова", "iso": "BM" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Bermuda", "ru": "Налоги на Бермудских островах" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/bermuda_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/bermuda_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-bermuda-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-bermuda-2026", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/impuestos-bermudas-2026", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliyat-bermuda", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-bermudes-taxe-salaires", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-bermuda-tanpa-pajak-penghasilan", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/bamyuuda-zeikin", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-bermudas-folha-seguro-social", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-boemioda-2026", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/bermuda-vergileri-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/bermuda_taxes", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/baimuda-shuishou-gongzi-shui" }, "summary": { "en": "Taxes in Bermuda in 2026: no income tax or VAT, but payroll tax - 0.25% to 12.5% for employees on a scale, up to 9.75% for employers, social insurance, 25% duties, a 1.25% currency levy and 15% tax for large groups.", "ru": "Налоги на Бермудах (Бермудских островах) в 2026: подоходного налога и НДС нет, налог на фонд оплаты труда до 12,5%, соцвзносы, пошлины 25%, сбор 1,25%." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "71.84 BMD - social insurance per week", "25% - typical customs duty rate", "1.25% - foreign currency purchase tax" ], "ru": [ "0% - подоходный налог", "25% - типичная ставка таможенной пошлины", "1,25% - налог на покупку валюты" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Income tax", "Not charged" ], [ "Social insurance", "71.84 BMD/week per employee" ], [ "Customs duty", "usually 25%" ], [ "Excise duties", "Not charged" ], [ "Transfer tax", "Not charged" ], [ "Foreign currency purchase tax", "1.25%" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "Не взимается" ], [ "Соцстрахование", "$71,84 в неделю на работника" ], [ "Таможенная пошлина", "обычно 25%" ], [ "Акцизы", "Не взимаются" ], [ "Налог на переход прав собственности", "Не взимается" ], [ "Налог на покупку валюты", "1,25%" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-07" } }, { "id": "bosnia_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Bosnia and Herzegovina", "ru": "Босния и Герцеговина", "iso": "BA" }, "title": { "en": "Bosnia and Herzegovina taxes in 2026", "ru": "Налоги в Боснии и Герцеговине в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/bosnia_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/bosnia_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-busna-harsak-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-bosnien-herzegowina-2026", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/impuestos-bosnia-herzegovina-2026", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliyat-bosni-herzegovin", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-bosnie-herzegovine-revenu-residence", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-bosnia-herzegovina-tarif-penghasilan", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/bosunia-herutsegobina-zeikin", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-bosnia-herzegovina-2026", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-botnia-hoesekowina-2026", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/bosna-hersek-vergileri-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/bosnia_taxes", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/bohei-shuishou-geren-suodeshui" }, "summary": { "en": "Bosnia and Herzegovina taxes in 2026: 10% income tax in the Federation and 8% in Republika Srpska, 31% contributions, 10% profit tax, 17% VAT, examples.", "ru": "Налоги в Боснии и Герцеговине в 2026: подоходный 10% в Федерации и 8% в Республике Сербской, взносы 31%, прибыль 10%, НДС 17%, примеры расчёта зарплаты." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "10% - corporate income tax", "8-10% - salary income tax", "17% - VAT" ], "ru": [ "10% - налог на прибыль компаний", "8-10% - подоходный налог с зарплаты", "17% - НДС" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Income tax", "10% in the Federation and Brčko, 8% in Republika Srpska" ], [ "Personal allowance", "BAM 300 a month in the Federation, BAM 1,000 in Republika Srpska" ], [ "Contributions", "31% employee, plus 5% employer in the Federation" ], [ "Corporate income tax", "10%" ], [ "Dividends to individuals", "not taxed" ], [ "VAT", "17%, registration from BAM 100,000 turnover" ], [ "Property transfer tax in the Federation", "5%" ], [ "Residency", "place of residence or 183 days in a year" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "10% в Федерации и округе Брчко, 8% в Республике Сербской" ], [ "Личный вычет", "300 марок в месяц в Федерации, 1 000 в Республике Сербской" ], [ "Взносы", "31% работник, в Федерации ещё 5% работодатель" ], [ "Налог на прибыль компаний", "10%" ], [ "Дивиденды физлицам", "не облагаются" ], [ "НДС", "17%, регистрация при обороте от 100 000 марок" ], [ "Налог на сделку с жильём в Федерации", "5%" ], [ "Резидентство", "место жительства или 183 дня в году" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "brazil_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Brazil", "ru": "Бразилия", "iso": "BR" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Brazil in 2026 for foreigners and expats", "ru": "Налоги в Бразилии в 2026 году для иностранцев и ИП" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/brazil_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/brazil_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/brazil_taxes", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-brasilien-2026-auslaender", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/brazil_taxes", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliyat-berezil-nerkh-ha", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-bresil-etrangers-revenu-dividendes", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-brasil-bagi-warga-asing", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/brazil_taxes", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-brasin-2026", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/brezilya-vergileri-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/brazil_taxes", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/baxi-shuishou-shuilv-zhinan" }, "summary": { "en": "Taxes in Brazil in 2026: income tax 0-27.5% with zero tax up to BRL 5,000 a month, corporate tax 34%, dividends 10%, social security 7.5-14%, residency rules.", "ru": "Налоги в Бразилии в 2026 году: подоходный 0-27,5%, ноль до 5 000 реалов в месяц, налог на прибыль 34%, дивиденды 10%, взносы 7,5-14%, соглашение с Россией." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "0-27.5% - income tax for residents, zero up to BRL 5,000 a month", "34% - corporate tax on profit: 15% + 10% + 9%", "10% - dividend tax from 1 January 2026" ], "ru": [ "0-27,5% - подоходный налог резидента, до 5 000 реалов в месяц - ноль", "34% - налог на прибыль компаний: 15% + 10% + 9%", "10% - налог на дивиденды с 1 января 2026 года" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Income tax for residents", "0-27.5%, zero on income up to BRL 5,000 a month" ], [ "Non-residents", "25% on salaries and services, 15% on rent and interest" ], [ "Dividends", "10%: residents when one company pays over BRL 50,000 in a month, non-residents on any amount" ], [ "Corporate tax", "34% (15% + 10% + 9%), simplified regime from 4% of revenue" ], [ "Social security", "employee 7.5-14%, capped at BRL 988.09 a month; employer 20% plus 8% to the severance fund" ], [ "Consumption taxes", "ICMS 17-23%, ISS 2-5%; in 2026 the new VAT is tested at 1%" ], [ "Capital gains", "15-22.5%" ], [ "Agreement with Russia", "in force, applied since 2018" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог резидента", "0-27,5%, при доходе до 5 000 реалов в месяц - ноль" ], [ "Нерезиденты", "25% с зарплаты и услуг, 15% с аренды и процентов" ], [ "Дивиденды", "10%: резидентам при выплате свыше 50 000 реалов в месяц от одной компании, нерезидентам с любой суммы" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "34% (15% + 10% + 9%), упрощённый режим от 4% с выручки" ], [ "Взносы в соцфонд", "работник 7,5-14%, не больше 988,09 реала в месяц; работодатель 20% и 8% в фонд выходных пособий" ], [ "Налоги на потребление", "ICMS 17-23%, ISS 2-5%; в 2026 году тест нового НДС по ставке 1%" ], [ "Прирост капитала", "15-22,5%" ], [ "Соглашение с Россией", "действует, применяется с 2018 года" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-04", "en": "2026-10-04", "zh": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "taxes_bulgaria", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Bulgaria", "ru": "Болгария", "iso": "BG" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Bulgaria", "ru": "Налоги в Болгарии" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/taxes_bulgaria", "ru": "https://murblz.com/taxes_bulgaria", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-bulgaria-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/taxes_bulgaria", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/taxes_bulgaria", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliyat-e-bolgharestan", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-bulgarie-taux-immobilier", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-bulgaria-tarif-dan-properti", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/taxes_bulgaria", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-bulgaria-2026-aliquotas", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-bunkaria-2026-attra-phasi", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/taxes_bulgaria", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/baojialiya-shuishou-shuilv" }, "summary": { "en": "Taxes in Bulgaria in 2026: 10% income tax, 10% corporate tax, 5% dividends, 20% VAT with a €51,130 threshold, 13.78% contributions and a salary example.", "ru": "Налоги в Болгарии в 2026: подоходный налог 10%, налог на прибыль 10%, дивиденды 5%, НДС 20% с порогом €51 130, взносы 13,78% и пример расчёта зарплаты." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "10% - personal income tax", "20% - VAT", "0.01-0.45% - property tax" ], "ru": [ "10% - подоходный налог", "20% - НДС", "0,01-0,45% - налог на имущество" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Personal income tax", "10%, flat rate" ], [ "Corporate tax", "10%" ], [ "Dividends", "5%" ], [ "VAT", "20%, reduced 9%" ], [ "Employee contributions", "13.78% on income up to €2,300 a month" ], [ "Employer contributions", "18.92-19.62%" ], [ "Property tax", "0.01-0.45%" ], [ "Property transfer tax", "0.1-3%" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "10%, плоская ставка" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "10%" ], [ "Дивиденды", "5%" ], [ "НДС", "20%, льготная 9%" ], [ "Взносы работника", "13,78% с дохода до €2 300 в месяц" ], [ "Взносы работодателя", "18,92-19,62%" ], [ "Налог на недвижимость", "0,01-0,45%" ], [ "Налог на передачу имущества", "0,1-3%" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "cabo_verde_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Cabo Verde", "ru": "Кабо-Верде", "iso": "CV" }, "title": { "en": "The tax system of Cabo Verde", "ru": "Налоговая система Кабо-Верде" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/cabo_verde_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/cabo_verde_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-ras-akhdar-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-kap-verde-2026", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/impuestos-cabo-verde-2026", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliyat-kip-verd", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-cap-vert-taux-residence-fiscale", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-tanjung-verde-tarif-dan-aturan", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/kaboberude-zeikin", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-cabo-verde-aliquotas-regras", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-kabuwoedi-2026", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/yesil-burun-adalari-vergileri-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/cabo_verde_taxes", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/fodejiao-shuishou-zhidu" }, "summary": { "en": "Taxes in Cabo Verde in 2026: personal income tax 16.5-27.5%, 10% on dividends and interest, 1% on capital gains, corporate tax cut to 20%, new property taxes of 0.1% and 1%, a 7-year special regime for new residents.", "ru": "Налоги в Кабо-Верде (на Островах Зелёного Мыса) в 2026: подоходный 16,5-27,5%, 10% с дивидендов, прибыль 20%, особый режим для новых резидентов на 7 лет." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "16.5-27.5% - personal income tax", "20% - corporate income tax", "15% - VAT" ], "ru": [ "16,5-27,5% - подоходный налог", "20% - налог на прибыль юрлиц", "15% - НДС" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Tax on residents", "worldwide income" ], [ "Tax on non-residents", "only income from Cabo Verde sources" ], [ "Personal income tax", "16.5%, 23.1% and 27.5%" ], [ "Dividends and interest", "10%" ], [ "Capital gains", "1%" ], [ "Corporate income tax", "20%" ], [ "VAT", "15%" ], [ "Property ownership tax", "0.1% a year" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Налог с резидентов", "на весь мировой доход" ], [ "Налог с нерезидентов", "только доход из источников в Кабо-Верде" ], [ "Подоходный налог", "16,5%, 23,1% и 27,5%" ], [ "Дивиденды и проценты", "10%" ], [ "Прирост капитала", "1%" ], [ "Налог на прибыль юрлиц", "20%" ], [ "НДС", "15%" ], [ "Налог на владение недвижимостью", "0,1% в год" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "canada_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Canada", "ru": "Канада", "iso": "CA" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Canada in 2026: tax rates by province and on salary", "ru": "Налоги в Канаде в 2026: процент с зарплаты и по провинциям" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/canada_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/canada_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/canada_taxes", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/canada_taxes", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/canada_taxes", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliat-dar-kanada-nerkh-ostan", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/canada_taxes", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-kanada-tarif-per-provinsi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/canada_taxes", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/canada_taxes", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-khaenada-2026", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/kanada-vergi-oranlari-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/canada_taxes", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/canada_taxes" }, "summary": { "en": "Taxes in Canada in 2026: federal income tax 14-33% plus provincial, top rate 53.5%, GST/HST 5-15%, corporate 23-30%, CPP and EI, a worked salary example.", "ru": "Налоги в Канаде в 2026 году: подоходный 14-33% плюс провинция, максимум 53,5%, GST/HST 5-15%, прибыль 23-30%, взносы CPP и EI, пример расчёта зарплаты." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "14-33% - federal income tax, with provincial tax on top", "up to 53.5% - top combined rate in Ontario and British Columbia", "5-15% - GST/HST sales tax, depending on the province" ], "ru": [ "14-33% - федеральный подоходный налог, сверху провинциальный", "до 53,5% - максимум вместе с провинцией в Онтарио и Британской Колумбии", "5-15% - GST/HST - налог с продаж, зависит от провинции" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Federal income tax", "14-33%, five brackets, basic personal amount 16,452 CAD" ], [ "Provincial income tax", "from 4% (Nunavut) to 21.8% (Newfoundland), Ontario 5.05-13.16%" ], [ "Top combined rate", "53.53% Ontario, 53.5% British Columbia, 48% Alberta" ], [ "Employee contributions", "CPP 5.95% up to 74,600 CAD, CPP2 4% up to 85,000 CAD, EI 1.63%" ], [ "Corporate income tax", "23-30%, small business 9-12.2%; Ontario 26.5%" ], [ "GST/HST", "5% federal, 13% Ontario, 14-15% Atlantic provinces" ], [ "Capital gains", "50% of the gain is taxable, principal residence exempt" ], [ "Treaty with Russia", "suspended by Canada since November 18, 2024" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Федеральный подоходный налог", "14-33%, пять ступеней, базовый вычет 16 452 канадских доллара" ], [ "Провинциальный налог", "от 4% (Нунавут) до 21,8% (Ньюфаундленд), Онтарио 5,05-13,16%" ], [ "Максимальная ставка вместе", "53,53% Онтарио, 53,5% Британская Колумбия, 48% Альберта" ], [ "Взносы работника", "CPP 5,95% до 74 600 канадских долларов, CPP2 4% до 85 000 канадских долларов, EI 1,63%" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "23-30%, малый бизнес 9-12,2%; Онтарио 26,5%" ], [ "GST/HST", "5% федеральный, 13% Онтарио, 14-15% атлантические провинции" ], [ "Прирост капитала", "облагается 50% прибыли, основное жильё освобождено" ], [ "Соглашение с Россией", "приостановлено Канадой с 18 ноября 2024 года" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-04", "en": "2026-10-04", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "cayman_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Cayman Islands", "ru": "Каймановы острова", "iso": "KY" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in the Cayman Islands", "ru": "Налоги на Каймановых островах" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/cayman_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/cayman_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-juzur-kayman-2026", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-kaimaninseln-2026", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/impuestos-islas-caiman-2026", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliat-dar-jazayer-kayman", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-iles-caimans-residence-fiscale", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-kepulauan-cayman-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/cayman_taxes", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-ilhas-cayman-residencia-fiscal", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-mu-ko-khemaen-2026", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/cayman-adalari-vergileri-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/cayman_taxes", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/kaiman-qundao-shuishou-shuiwu-jumin" }, "summary": { "en": "Taxes in the Cayman Islands in 2026: no income tax, capital gains tax or inheritance tax. Stamp duty of 7.5% and 10% on property from 2 million Cayman dollars, 22% import duty, a 25-year residence certificate and permanent residence.", "ru": "Налоги на Каймановых островах (Кайманах) в 2026: нет подоходного налога, налога на прирост капитала и наследство, гербовый сбор 7,5% и ввозная пошлина 22%." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "0% - income tax", "0% - capital gains tax", "0% - property tax" ], "ru": [ "0% - подоходный налог", "0% - налог на прирост капитала", "0% - налог на имущество" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Income tax", "0%" ], [ "Capital gains tax", "0%" ], [ "Inheritance and gift tax", "0%" ], [ "Annual property tax", "none" ], [ "Stamp duty on property purchase", "7.5%, 10% from 2 million Cayman dollars" ], [ "Import duty", "mostly 22%" ], [ "Pension contributions", "5% employee and 5% employer" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "0%" ], [ "Налог на прирост капитала", "0%" ], [ "Налог на наследство и дарение", "0%" ], [ "Ежегодный налог на недвижимость", "нет" ], [ "Гербовый сбор при покупке недвижимости", "7,5%, от 2 млн долларов Каймановых островов - 10%" ], [ "Импортная пошлина", "в основном 22%" ], [ "Пенсионные взносы", "5% работник и 5% работодатель" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-07" } }, { "id": "chile_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Chile", "ru": "Чили", "iso": "CL" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Chile", "ru": "Налоги в Чили" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/chile_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/chile_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-tshili-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-chile-2026-einkommensteuer", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/chile_taxes", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliat-dar-shili-nerkh-va-eghamat", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-chili-revenu-societes-tva", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-chili-tarif-penghasilan-ppn", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/chile_taxes", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-chile-2026-aliquotas-residencia", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-chili-2026", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/sili-vergileri-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/chile_taxes", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/zhili-shuishou-shuilv-zhinan" }, "summary": { "en": "Taxes in Chile in 2026: income tax 0-40%, corporate tax 27% falling to 23%, VAT 19%, social security and a three-year break on foreign income for newcomers.", "ru": "Налоги в Чили в 2026 году: подоходный 0-40%, налог на прибыль 27% со снижением до 23%, НДС 19%, социальные взносы и три года без налога на иностранный доход." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "0-40% - personal income tax", "27% - corporate tax", "19% - VAT" ], "ru": [ "0-40% - подоходный налог", "27% - налог на прибыль", "19% - НДС" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Personal income tax", "0-40%, progressive" ], [ "Tax-free band", "up to 13.5 UTM a month (13.5 UTA a year)" ], [ "Corporate tax", "27%, Pro Pyme 12.5%" ], [ "VAT", "19%" ], [ "Dividends to non-residents", "35% with credit for corporate tax" ], [ "Employee contributions", "10% + AFP fee + 7% health" ], [ "Foreign income", "exempt for the first 3 years after arrival" ], [ "Treaty with Russia", "applied since 2013" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "0-40%, прогрессивная шкала" ], [ "Не облагается", "до 13,5 UTM в месяц (13,5 UTA в год)" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "27%, Pro Pyme 12,5%" ], [ "НДС", "19%" ], [ "Дивиденды нерезидентам", "35% с зачётом налога на прибыль" ], [ "Взносы работника", "10% + комиссия AFP + 7% медицина" ], [ "Иностранный доход", "не облагается первые 3 года после въезда" ], [ "Соглашение с Россией", "применяется с 2013 года" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-04", "en": "2026-10-05", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "china_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "China", "ru": "Китай", "iso": "CN" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in China in 2026 for foreigners and business", "ru": "Налоги в Китае в 2026 году для иностранцев и бизнеса" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/china_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/china_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-sin-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-china-2026-auslaender", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/impuestos-china-extranjeros-2026", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliat-dar-chin-baraye-khareji-ha", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-chine-etrangers-revenu-tva-societes", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-tiongkok-bagi-warga-asing", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/chuugoku-zeikin-gaikokujin", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-china-estrangeiros-empresas", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-chin-2026", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/cin-vergileri-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/china_taxes" }, "summary": { "en": "China taxes in 2026 for foreigners: income tax rate 3-45% after a CNY 60,000 allowance, VAT 13%, corporate tax 25%, small business 5%, dividend tax 20%.", "ru": "Налоги в Китае в 2026 году для иностранцев: подоходный налог 3-45% с вычетом 60 000 юаней, НДС 13%, налог на прибыль 25%, малый бизнес 5%, дивиденды 20%." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "3-45% - resident income tax after a CNY 60,000 yearly allowance", "13% - VAT on goods, 6% on services, 1% for small business", "25% - corporate tax, 5% for small business until the end of 2027" ], "ru": [ "3-45% - подоходный налог резидента после вычета 60 000 юаней в год", "13% - НДС на товары, на услуги 6%, малый бизнес 1%", "25% - налог на прибыль, малый бизнес 5% до конца 2027 года" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Resident income tax", "3-45% on the annual scale, CNY 60,000 yearly allowance" ], [ "Dividends, interest, rent, property sales", "20%; foreigners on dividends from their own companies since 1 September 2026" ], [ "Corporate tax", "25%; small business 5% on profit up to CNY 3 million, high-tech 15%" ], [ "VAT", "13%, 9%, 6%; small business 1% until the end of 2027" ], [ "Social security in Shanghai", "10.5% employee, about 25.5% employer" ], [ "Tax residency", "183 days a year; worldwide income after 6 years in a row" ], [ "Inheritance and gifts", "no tax" ], [ "Treaty with Russia", "applied since 2017, not suspended" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог резидента", "3-45% по годовой шкале, вычет 60 000 юаней в год" ], [ "Дивиденды, проценты, аренда, продажа имущества", "20%; иностранцы с дивидендов своих компаний - с 1 сентября 2026 года" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "25%; малый бизнес 5% с прибыли до 3 млн юаней, высокотехнологичные 15%" ], [ "НДС", "13%, 9%, 6%; малый бизнес 1% до конца 2027 года" ], [ "Соцвзносы в Шанхае", "10,5% работник, около 25,5% работодатель" ], [ "Налоговое резидентство", "183 дня в году; мировой доход - после 6 лет подряд" ], [ "Наследство и дарение", "налога нет" ], [ "Соглашение с Россией", "применяется с 2017 года, не приостановлено" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "colombia_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Colombia", "ru": "Колумбия", "iso": "CO" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Colombia", "ru": "Налоги в Колумбии" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/colombia_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/colombia_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-kulumbia-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-kolumbien-2026-einkommensteuer", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/colombia_taxes", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliat-dar-kolombia-nerkh-va-eghamat", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-colombie-revenu-tva-societes", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-kolombia-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/colombia_taxes", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-colombia-2026-aliquotas-residencia", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-kholombia-2026", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/kolombiya-vergileri-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/colombia_taxes", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/gelunbiya-shuishou-shuilv-zhinan" }, "summary": { "en": "Colombia taxes in 2026: personal income tax 0-39%, corporate tax 35%, VAT 19%, capital gains 15%, SIMPLE regime from 1.2% and tax residency after 183 days.", "ru": "Налоги в Колумбии в 2026 году: подоходный 0-39%, налог на прибыль 35%, НДС 19%, прирост капитала 15%, режим SIMPLE от 1,2%, резидентство после 183 дней." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "0-39% - personal income tax", "35% - corporate income tax", "19% - VAT" ], "ru": [ "0-39% - подоходный налог", "35% - налог на прибыль", "19% - НДС" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Personal income tax (residents)", "0-39%, progressive scale" ], [ "Non-residents", "35% on Colombian-source income" ], [ "Corporate income tax", "35%, 15% minimum rate" ], [ "Dividends to non-residents", "20%" ], [ "VAT", "19%, reduced 5%" ], [ "Capital gains, inheritance, gifts", "15%" ], [ "Employee contributions", "4% pension + 4% health" ], [ "UVT 2026", "COP 52,374" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог (резиденты)", "0-39%, прогрессивная шкала" ], [ "Нерезиденты", "35% с колумбийского дохода" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "35%, минимальная ставка 15%" ], [ "Дивиденды нерезидентам", "20%" ], [ "НДС", "19%, льготная 5%" ], [ "Прирост капитала, наследство, дарение", "15%" ], [ "Взносы работника", "4% пенсия + 4% здравоохранение" ], [ "UVT 2026", "52 374 песо" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-04", "en": "2026-10-04", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "costa_rica_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Costa Rica", "ru": "Коста-Рика", "iso": "CR" }, "title": { "en": "Costa Rica taxes in 2026", "ru": "Налоги в Коста-Рике в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/costa_rica_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/costa_rica_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-kosta-rika-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/costa_rica_taxes", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/costa_rica_taxes", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliat-dar-kastarika", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-costa-rica-taux-territorialite", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-kosta-rika-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/costa_rica_taxes", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-costa-rica-aliquotas-regras", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-khotsatarika-2026", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/kosta-rika-vergileri-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/costa_rica_taxes", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/gesidalijia-shuishou-shuilv" }, "summary": { "en": "Costa Rica taxes in 2026: foreign income untaxed, salary 0-25% above CRC 918,000 a month, 30% corporate tax, 13% VAT, 10.83% contributions, worked examples.", "ru": "Налоги в Коста-Рике в 2026: зарубежный доход не облагается, зарплата 0-25% с порогом 918 000 колонов, прибыль 30%, НДС 13%, взносы 10,83%, примеры расчёта." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "0% - on individuals' foreign income", "0-25% - salary income tax", "30% - corporate income tax" ], "ru": [ "0% - на зарубежный доход физлиц", "0-25% - подоходный налог с зарплаты", "30% - налог на прибыль компаний" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Individuals' foreign income", "not taxed" ], [ "Income tax", "0-25%, no tax on salary up to CRC 918,000 a month" ], [ "Self-employed", "no tax up to CRC 6,244,000 a year" ], [ "Corporate income tax", "30%, small companies 5-20%" ], [ "VAT", "13%, reduced 4%, 2% and 1%" ], [ "Dividends and capital gains", "15%" ], [ "Social security", "10.83% employee, 26.83% employer" ], [ "Residency", "more than 183 days in a calendar year" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Зарубежный доход физлиц", "не облагается" ], [ "Подоходный налог", "0-25%, зарплата без налога до 918 000 колонов в месяц" ], [ "Самозанятые", "без налога до 6 244 000 колонов в год" ], [ "Налог на прибыль компаний", "30%, малые компании 5-20%" ], [ "НДС", "13%, пониженные 4%, 2% и 1%" ], [ "Дивиденды и прирост капитала", "15%" ], [ "Социальные взносы", "10,83% работник, 26,83% работодатель" ], [ "Резидентство", "больше 183 дней за календарный год" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "croatia_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Croatia", "ru": "Хорватия", "iso": "HR" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Croatia", "ru": "Налоги в Хорватии" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/croatia_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/croatia_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-kruwatia-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-kroatien-2026-einkommensteuer", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/croatia_taxes", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliat-dar-korovasi-nerkh-shahri", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-croatie-revenu-societes-tva", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-kroasia-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/croatia_taxes", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-croacia-2026-aliquotas-cidades", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-khroechia-2026", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/hirvatistan-vergileri-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/croatia_taxes", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/keluodiya-shuishou-shuilv-zhinan" }, "summary": { "en": "Croatia taxes in 2026: income tax 15-33% set by each city (Zagreb 23% and 33%), 20% + 16.5% contributions, 10-18% corporate tax, 12% on dividends, 25% VAT.", "ru": "Налоги в Хорватии в 2026 году: подоходный 15-33% (Загреб 23% и 33%), взносы 20% + 16,5%, налог на прибыль 10-18%, дивиденды 12%, НДС 25%, ИП на паушальном налоге." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "15-33% - personal income tax", "10-18% - corporate tax", "25% - VAT" ], "ru": [ "15-33% - подоходный налог", "10-18% - налог на прибыль", "25% - НДС" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Personal income tax", "15-23% up to EUR 60,000 and 25-33% above, default 20% and 30%" ], [ "Zagreb", "23% and 33%" ], [ "Personal allowance", "EUR 600 a month" ], [ "Contributions", "20% employee + 16.5% employer" ], [ "Corporate tax", "10% on revenue up to EUR 1m, 18% above" ], [ "Dividends and capital gains", "12%, gains tax-free after 2 years of ownership" ], [ "VAT", "25%, 13%, 5%; EUR 60,000 threshold" ], [ "Treaty with Russia", "Articles 5-22 and 24 suspended by Russia since 08.08.2023" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "15-23% до 60 000 евро и 25-33% свыше, по умолчанию 20% и 30%" ], [ "Загреб", "23% и 33%" ], [ "Личный вычет", "600 евро в месяц" ], [ "Взносы", "20% работник + 16,5% работодатель" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "10% при выручке до 1 млн евро, 18% выше" ], [ "Дивиденды и прирост капитала", "12%, прирост после 2 лет владения без налога" ], [ "НДС", "25%, 13%, 5%; порог 60 000 евро" ], [ "Соглашение с Россией", "С 08.08.2023 Россия приостановила статьи 5-22 и 24" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-04", "en": "2026-10-04", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "cyprus_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Cyprus", "ru": "Кипр", "iso": "CY" }, "title": { "en": "Cyprus tax system 2026: taxes and rates for expats", "ru": "Налоговая система Кипра в 2026: какие налоги на Кипре платят" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/cyprus_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/cyprus_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/cyprus_taxes", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/cyprus_taxes", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/cyprus_taxes", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliat-ghebres-baraye-khareji-ha", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/cyprus_taxes", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-siprus-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/cyprus_taxes", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-chipre-2026-estrangeiros-empresas", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/cyprus_taxes", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/cyprus_taxes", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/cyprus_taxes", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/cyprus_taxes" }, "summary": { "en": "Cyprus taxes 2026: income tax 0-35% with a 22,000 euro tax-free band, 15% corporate tax, 19% VAT, 20% capital gains tax on property only, 0% on shares.", "ru": "Налоги на Кипре в 2026: подоходный 0-35%, первые $25 000 без налога, компании 15%, НДС 19%, прирост капитала 20% только с недвижимости, продажа акций - 0%." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "15% - corporate tax from 2026", "0% - Special Defence Contribution (SDC) on dividends for non-doms for 17 years", "20% - capital gains tax, Cyprus property only" ], "ru": [ "15% - налог на прибыль компаний с 2026 года", "0% - спецвзнос на оборону с дивидендов 17 лет для приезжих без кипрского домицилия", "20% - налог на прирост капитала, только кипрская недвижимость" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Income tax", "0-35%, 0% up to 22,000 euros a year" ], [ "Corporate tax", "15% (12.5% before 2026)" ], [ "Dividends", "5% SDC for residents domiciled in Cyprus, 0% for non-doms, plus 2.65% GESY" ], [ "Capital gains", "20% on Cyprus property only, shares 0%, crypto-assets 8%" ], [ "VAT", "19%, reduced 9%, 5%, 3%, 0%" ], [ "Employee contributions", "8.8% social insurance + 2.65% GESY" ], [ "Residence", "more than 183 days, or 60 days under conditions" ], [ "Inheritance, gifts, wealth", "no taxes" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "0-35%, до $25 000 в год - 0%" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "15% (до 2026 года - 12,5%)" ], [ "Дивиденды", "спецвзнос 5% для резидентов с кипрским домицилием, 0% для приезжих без него, плюс 2,65% медвзноса" ], [ "Прирост капитала", "20% только по кипрской недвижимости, акции - 0%, криптоактивы - 8%" ], [ "НДС", "19%, льготные 9%, 5%, 3%, 0%" ], [ "Взносы работника", "8,8% соцстрах + 2,65% медвзнос" ], [ "Резидентство", "больше 183 дней или 60 дней при условиях" ], [ "Наследство, дарение, богатство", "налогов нет" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "czech_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Czech Republic", "ru": "Чехия", "iso": "CZ" }, "title": { "en": "Czech Republic taxes for foreigners in 2026", "ru": "Налоги в Чехии в 2026 году: ставки, зарплата, ИП, НДС" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/czech_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/czech_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-tshik-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-tschechien-2026-einkommensteuer", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/czech_taxes", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliat-chek-2026", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-tchequie-revenu-forfait-independants", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-ceko-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/czech_taxes", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-republica-tcheca-2026-estrangeiros", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-chek-2026", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/cekya-vergileri-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/czech_taxes", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/jieke-shuishou-shuilv-zhinan" }, "summary": { "en": "The Czech tax system in 2026: income tax at 15% and 23%, contributions of 11.6% and 33.8%, 21% corporate tax, VAT 21% and 12%, flat tax CZK 9,162 a month.", "ru": "Налоги в Чехии в 2026 году: подоходный 15% и 23%, с зарплаты на руки остаётся около 78%, ИП платит от $420 в месяц, НДС 21%. Таблица ставок и расчёты." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "15% and 23% - income tax, threshold CZK 1,762,812 a year", "21% - corporate tax and standard VAT", "CZK 9,162 - freelancer flat tax per month (about EUR 376)" ], "ru": [ "15% и 23% - подоходный налог, вторая ставка с дохода сверх $81 000 в год", "78% - зарплаты $2 800 остаётся на руки", "$420 - паушальный налог ИП в месяц вместо налога и взносов" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Income tax", "15% up to CZK 1,762,812 a year (about EUR 72,400), 23% above" ], [ "Basic credit", "CZK 30,840 a year" ], [ "Corporate tax", "21%, dividends 15%" ], [ "VAT", "21%, reduced 12%, books 0%" ], [ "VAT registration threshold", "CZK 2,000,000 a year" ], [ "Employee contributions", "11.6% (7.1% + 4.5%)" ], [ "Employer contributions", "33.8% (24.8% + 9%)" ], [ "Freelancer flat tax", "CZK 9,162 / 16,745 / 27,139 a month" ], [ "Minimum wage", "CZK 22,400 a month (about EUR 920)" ], [ "Inheritance tax", "none" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "15% до $81 000 в год, 23% сверх" ], [ "Взносы с зарплаты", "11,6% платит работник, 33,8% сверху - работодатель" ], [ "На руки с зарплаты $2 800", "около $2 200, или 78%" ], [ "Паушальный налог ИП", "$420, $770 или $1 300 в месяц" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "21%, дивиденды 15%" ], [ "НДС", "21%, льготная 12%, книги 0%" ], [ "Порог регистрации по НДС", "$92 000 оборота в год" ], [ "Минимальная зарплата", "$1 100 в месяц" ], [ "Налог на продажу квартиры", "15% и 23% с прибыли, 0% после 10 лет владения" ], [ "Налог на наследство", "нет" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-04", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "dominicana_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Dominican Republic", "ru": "Доминиканская Республика", "iso": "DO" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in the Dominican Republic in 2026", "ru": "Налоги в Доминикане в 2026" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/dominicana_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/dominicana_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/dominicana_taxes", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-dominikanische-republik-2026", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/dominicana_taxes", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliat-jomhuri-dominikan", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-republique-dominicaine-territorialite", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-republik-dominika-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/dominika-kyouwakoku-zeikin", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-republica-dominicana-aliquotas-residencia", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-satharanarat-dominikan-2026", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/dominik-cumhuriyeti-vergileri-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/thue-cong-hoa-dominica", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/duominijia-gongheguo-shuishou" }, "summary": { "en": "Taxes in the Dominican Republic in 2026: income tax 15-25%, up to 27% from 2027, corporate 27%, VAT 18%, home sale 10%. Foreign investments taxed from year 3.", "ru": "Налоги в Доминикане в 2026 году: подоходный 15-25%, с 2027 года до 27%, прибыль 27%, НДС 18%, продажа жилья 10%. Зарубежные вложения - с третьего года." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "15-25% - personal income tax", "27% - corporate tax", "18% - VAT" ], "ru": [ "15-25% - НДФЛ", "27% - налог на прибыль", "18% - НДС" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Principle of taxation", "territorial, except investments and technical services" ], [ "Personal income tax", "15%, 20%, 25%" ], [ "Tax-free income", "416,220 pesos, about $6,900" ], [ "Corporate tax", "27%" ], [ "VAT", "18%" ], [ "Employee contributions", "5.91% of salary" ], [ "Foreign investments", "taxed from the third year of residence" ], [ "Property sale", "10% of the gain" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Принцип налогообложения", "территориальный, кроме вложений и технических услуг" ], [ "Подоходный налог", "15%, 20%, 25%" ], [ "Необлагаемый доход", "416 220 песо, около $6 900" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "27%" ], [ "НДС", "18%" ], [ "Взносы работника", "5,91% зарплаты" ], [ "Зарубежные вложения", "облагаются с третьего года резидентства" ], [ "Продажа недвижимости", "10% с прибыли" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-07" } }, { "id": "ecuador_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Ecuador", "ru": "Эквадор", "iso": "EC" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Ecuador", "ru": "Налоги в Эквадоре" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/ecuador_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/ecuador_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-ikwadur-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-ecuador-2026", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/ecuador_taxes", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliat-ekvador", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-equateur-expatries-societes", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-ekuador-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/ecuador_taxes", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-equador-2026-aliquotas-estrangeiros", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-ekwado-2026", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/ekvador-vergileri-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/thue-ecuador-thue-suat", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/eguaduoer-shuishou-shuilv" }, "summary": { "en": "Ecuador taxes: personal income tax 0-37%, corporate tax 25%, VAT 15%. Residents pay on worldwide income, non-residents 25% at source. Get your estimate in chat.", "ru": "Налоги в Эквадоре: НДФЛ 0-37%, налог на прибыль 25%, НДС 15%. Резиденты платят с мирового дохода, нерезиденты - 25% у источника. Расчёт нагрузки - в чате." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "0-37% - personal income tax", "25% - corporate income tax", "15% - VAT" ], "ru": [ "0-37% - НДФЛ", "25% - налог на прибыль", "15% - НДС" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Taxation principle for residents", "Worldwide income" ], [ "Taxation principle for non-residents", "Ecuadorian-source income only" ], [ "Personal income tax", "0-37%" ], [ "Corporate income tax", "25%" ], [ "VAT", "15%" ], [ "Withholding rate for non-residents", "25%" ], [ "Tax-free income", "$12,208 a year" ], [ "Tax on money sent abroad", "5%" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Принцип налогообложения резидентов", "С дохода по всему миру" ], [ "Принцип налогообложения нерезидентов", "Только доход из Эквадора" ], [ "НДФЛ", "0-37%" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "25%" ], [ "НДС", "15%" ], [ "Ставка для нерезидентов у источника", "25%" ], [ "Необлагаемый доход", "$12 208 в год" ], [ "Налог на вывод денег", "5%" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-07" } }, { "id": "egypt_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Egypt", "ru": "Египет", "iso": "EG" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Egypt in 2026: income tax and VAT rate", "ru": "Налоги в Египте в 2026: подоходный налог и НДС" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/egypt_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/egypt_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/egypt_taxes", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-agypten-2026", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/impuestos-egipto-2026", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliat-mesr-2026", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-egypte-revenu-tva-societes", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-mesir-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/ejiputo-zeikin", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-egito-2026-renda-iva-empresas", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-iyip-2026", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/misir-vergileri-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/thue-ai-cap-thue-suat", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/aiji-shuishou-shuilv-zhinan" }, "summary": { "en": "Egypt taxes in 2026: income tax 0-27.5%, corporate tax 22.5%, VAT 14%, social insurance 11% + 18.75%, dividends 10%, property sale tax 2.5% of the price.", "ru": "Налоги в Египте в 2026 году: подоходный налог 0-27,5%, налог на прибыль 22,5%, НДС 14%, соцвзносы 11% + 18,75%, дивиденды 10%, продажа недвижимости 2,5%." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "0-27.5% - income tax, top rate from 1.2 million pounds a year", "22.5% - corporate tax, plus 10% on dividends", "14% - VAT, registration from 500,000 pounds of turnover" ], "ru": [ "0-27,5% - подоходный налог, верхняя ставка с 1,2 млн фунтов в год", "22,5% - налог на прибыль, плюс 10% с дивидендов", "14% - НДС, регистрация с оборота 500 000 фунтов" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Personal income tax", "0-27.5%, the first 40,000 pounds a year is tax-free" ], [ "Corporate tax", "22.5%, oil and gas 40.55%" ], [ "Dividends", "10%, or 5% for listed companies" ], [ "VAT", "14%, machinery 5%, exports 0%" ], [ "Social insurance", "11% employee + 18.75% employer, base up to 16,700 pounds a month" ], [ "Small business", "0.4-1.5% of turnover up to 20 million pounds a year" ], [ "Property sale", "2.5% of the sale price" ], [ "Exchange rate used", "about 51.5 pounds to 1 US dollar" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "0-27,5%, первые 40 000 фунтов в год не облагаются" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "22,5%, нефть и газ 40,55%" ], [ "Дивиденды", "10%, для биржевых компаний 5%" ], [ "НДС", "14%, оборудование 5%, экспорт 0%" ], [ "Социальные взносы", "11% работник + 18,75% работодатель, база до 16 700 фунтов в месяц" ], [ "Малый бизнес", "0,4-1,5% с оборота до 20 млн фунтов в год" ], [ "Продажа недвижимости", "2,5% цены сделки" ], [ "Курс для расчётов", "около 51,5 фунта за 1 доллар США" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-04", "en": "2026-10-04", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "estonia_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Estonia", "ru": "Эстония", "iso": "EE" }, "title": { "en": "Estonia taxes in 2026", "ru": "Налоги в Эстонии в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/estonia_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/estonia_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-istunia-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuersystem-estland-2026", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/estonia_taxes", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/estonia_taxes", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-estonie-revenu-societes-tva", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/sistem-pajak-estonia-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/estonia_taxes", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-estonia-2026-aliquotas-residencia", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-estonia-2026", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/estonya-vergi-sistemi-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/he-thong-thue-estonia", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/aishaniya-shuishou-shuilv-zhinan" }, "summary": { "en": "Estonia taxes in 2026: 22% income tax with a €700 monthly allowance, 33% social tax on salary, 24% VAT, 0% on profit until it is distributed, with examples.", "ru": "Налоги в Эстонии в 2026: подоходный 22% с минимумом €700 в месяц, соцналог 33% сверх зарплаты, НДС 24%, 0% на прибыль до выплаты дивидендов, примеры расчёта." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "22% - income tax", "24% - VAT", "0% - on profit kept in the company" ], "ru": [ "22% - подоходный налог", "24% - НДС", "0% - на прибыль, пока она в компании" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Personal income tax", "22%" ], [ "VAT", "24%" ], [ "Land tax", "0.1-2%" ], [ "Residency", "183+ days within any 12 months (rolling window)" ], [ "Unemployment insurance", "1.6% for employees" ], [ "Funded pension", "2% for those born in 1983 or later" ], [ "Social tax", "33% on top of salary, paid by the employer" ], [ "Company profit", "0%, 22/78 when distributed" ] ], "ru": [ [ "НДФЛ", "22%" ], [ "НДС", "24%" ], [ "Налог на землю", "0,1-2%" ], [ "Резидентство", "183+ дней за 12 месяцев (скользящее окно)" ], [ "Страхование от безработицы", "1,6% для сотрудников" ], [ "Накопительная пенсия", "2% для родившихся в 1983 г. и позже" ], [ "Социальный налог", "33% сверх зарплаты, платит работодатель" ], [ "Прибыль компании", "0%, при выплате дивидендов 22/78" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-07" } }, { "id": "finland_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Finland", "ru": "Финляндия", "iso": "FI" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Finland in 2026", "ru": "Налоги в Финляндии в 2026" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/finland_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/finland_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-finlanda-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-finnland-2026", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/impuestos-finlandia-2026", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliat-fanland", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-finlande-taux-investisseurs", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-finlandia-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/finrando-zeikin", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-finlandia-2026-aliquotas-investidores", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-finlaend-2026", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/finlandiya-vergileri-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/thue-phan-lan-thue-suat", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/fenlan-shuishou-shuilv" }, "summary": { "en": "Taxes in Finland in 2026: state scale 12.64-37.5% plus municipal tax, capital income 30-34%, VAT 25.5% and 13.5%, inheritance from €30,000, the property ban for Russian citizens.", "ru": "Налоги в Финляндии в 2026 году: государственная шкала 12,64-37,5% плюс муниципальный налог, доход от капитала 30-34%, НДС 25,5% и 13,5%, наследство от €30 000, запрет на покупку жилья гражданами России." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "12.64-37.5% - personal income tax", "20% - corporate income tax", "25.5% - VAT" ], "ru": [ "12,64-37,5% - НДФЛ", "20% - налог на прибыль компаний", "25,5% - НДС" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Personal income tax", "12.64-37.5%" ], [ "Municipal tax", "4.7-10.9%" ], [ "Corporate income tax", "20%" ], [ "VAT", "25.5%" ], [ "Property tax", "0.41-2%" ], [ "Transfer tax", "3% or 1.5%" ], [ "Residency", "permanent home or 6+ months in a row" ] ], "ru": [ [ "НДФЛ", "12,64-37,5%" ], [ "Муниципальный налог", "4,7-10,9%" ], [ "Налог на прибыль компаний", "20%" ], [ "НДС", "25,5%" ], [ "Налог на имущество", "0,41-2%" ], [ "Налог на передачу имущества", "3% или 1,5%" ], [ "Резидентство", "постоянное жильё или 6+ мес. подряд" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-07" } }, { "id": "taxes_france", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "France", "ru": "Франция", "iso": "FR" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in France", "ru": "Налоги во Франции" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/taxes_france", "ru": "https://murblz.com/taxes_france", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/taxes_france", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-frankreich-2026-einkommen-kapital", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/taxes_france", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/taxes_france", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-prancis-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/taxes_france", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-franca-2026-aliquotas", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-farangset-2026-attra-phasi", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/fransa-vergileri-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/taxes_france", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/faguo-shuishou-shuilv-zhinan" }, "summary": { "en": "Taxes in France in 2026: income tax 0-45%, 31.4% flat tax, 25% and 15% corporate tax, 20% VAT, micro-entrepreneur 12.3-25.6%, IFI and tax residency rules.", "ru": "Налоги во Франции в 2026 году: подоходный 0-45%, flat tax 31,4%, налог на прибыль 25% и 15%, НДС 20%, микропредприниматель 12,3-25,6%, IFI, резидентство." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "0-45% - personal income tax", "31.4% - flat tax on investment income", "20% - VAT" ], "ru": [ "0-45% - подоходный налог", "31,4% - налог на доходы от капитала", "20% - НДС" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Income tax", "0-45%, first 11% band from 11,601 euros per share" ], [ "High incomes", "+3-4% (CEHR), 20% minimum (CDHR)" ], [ "Investment income", "flat tax 31.4% = 12.8% + 18.6%" ], [ "Corporate tax", "25%, 15% on the first 42,500 euros" ], [ "VAT", "20%, reduced 10%, 5.5%, 2.1%" ], [ "Micro-entrepreneur", "social charges 12.3%, 21.2%, 25.6% of turnover" ], [ "IFI", "0.5-1.5% on real estate above 1.3 million euros" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "0-45%, первая ставка 11% с 11 601 евро на долю" ], [ "Высокие доходы", "+3-4%, минимум 20%" ], [ "Доходы от капитала", "flat tax 31,4% = 12,8% + 18,6%" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "25%, 15% на первые 42 500 евро" ], [ "НДС", "20%, сниженные 10%, 5,5%, 2,1%" ], [ "Микропредприниматель", "взносы 12,3%, 21,2%, 25,6% оборота" ], [ "IFI", "0,5-1,5% при недвижимости свыше 1,3 млн евро" ], [ "Соглашение с Россией", "частично приостановлено с 8 августа 2023" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-04", "en": "2026-10-04", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "giorgia_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Georgia", "ru": "Грузия", "iso": "GE" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Georgia", "ru": "Налоги в Грузии" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/giorgia_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/giorgia_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-jurjia-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/giorgia_taxes", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/impuestos-georgia-2026", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/giorgia_taxes", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-georgie-revenu-petite-entreprise-tva", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-georgia-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/joojia-zeikin", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-georgia-2026-aliquotas-residencia", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-chochia-2026", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/giorgia_taxes", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/thue-gruzia-thue-suat", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/geluojiya-shuishou-shuilv-zhinan" }, "summary": { "en": "Taxes in Georgia in 2026: 20% income tax, 1% small business rate up to GEL 500,000, 15% profit tax on distributions, 18% VAT, 5% on dividends, 183-day residency", "ru": "Какие налоги в Грузии в 2026 году: подоходный 20%, ИП 1% с оборота, прибыль 15% только при выплате, НДС 18%, дивиденды 5%. Рассчитаем онлайн бесплатно." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "20% - personal income tax", "1% - small business turnover tax", "18% - VAT" ], "ru": [ "20% - подоходный налог", "1% - ИП со статусом малого бизнеса", "18% - НДС" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Tax residency", "183 days in any 12 consecutive months, or HNWI" ], [ "Personal income tax", "20%, a resident's foreign income is exempt" ], [ "Small business status", "1% of turnover up to GEL 500,000, 3% above" ], [ "Profit tax", "15% on distribution, banks and microfinance 20% on annual profit" ], [ "Dividends and interest", "5% at source" ], [ "VAT", "18%, registration from GEL 100,000 turnover" ], [ "Pension contributions", "2% + 2% for citizens and permanent residents" ], [ "Treaty with Russia", "Not in force" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Налоговое резидентство", "183 дня за любые 12 месяцев подряд или HNWI" ], [ "Подоходный налог", "20%, зарубежный доход резидента не облагается" ], [ "ИП со статусом малого бизнеса", "1% с оборота до 500 000 лари, сверх лимита 3%" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "15% при распределении, банки и МФО 20% с годовой прибыли" ], [ "Дивиденды и проценты", "5% у источника" ], [ "НДС", "18%, регистрация с оборота 100 000 лари" ], [ "Пенсионные взносы", "2% + 2% для граждан и владельцев ПМЖ" ], [ "Соглашение с Россией", "Не действует" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-04", "en": "2026-10-04", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "taxes_germany", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Germany", "ru": "Германия", "iso": "DE" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Germany in 2026", "ru": "Налоги в Германии в 2026" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/taxes_germany", "ru": "https://murblz.com/taxes_germany", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/taxes_germany", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/taxes_germany", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-allemagne-taux-classes-declaration", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/taxes_germany", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/taxes_germany", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/taxes_germany", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/taxes_germany", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/taxes_germany", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/taxes_germany", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/deguo-shuishou-shuilv-zhinan" }, "summary": { "en": "Germany taxes in 2026: income tax 0-45%, solidarity surcharge, tax classes 1-6, social contributions, trade tax, VAT, inheritance tax and filing deadlines.", "ru": "Сколько налогов платят в Германии в 2026: с зарплаты $3 400 в месяц на руки около $2 300, с $5 600 - около $3 500. Шкала 0-45%, взносы 21%, классы 1-6." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "0-45% - personal income tax", "15% - corporate income tax", "19% - VAT" ], "ru": [ "0-45% - подоходный налог", "15% - налог на прибыль", "19% - НДС" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Personal income tax", "0-45%; 5.5% solidarity surcharge only for high earners" ], [ "Corporate income tax", "15% + 5.5% solidarity surcharge" ], [ "VAT", "19%" ], [ "Pension insurance", "18.6%, up to €101,400" ], [ "Health insurance", "14.6% + ~2.9% surcharge, up to €69,750" ], [ "Unemployment insurance", "2.6%, up to €101,400" ], [ "Inheritance and gift tax", "7-50%" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "0-45%; сбор солидарности 5,5% - только для высоких доходов" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "15% + сбор солидарности 5,5%" ], [ "НДС", "19%" ], [ "Пенсионное страхование", "18,6% до $120 000" ], [ "Медицинское страхование", "14,6% + надбавка ~2,9%, до $78 000" ], [ "Страхование от безработицы", "2,6% до $120 000" ], [ "Налог на наследство и подарки", "7-50%" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04" } }, { "id": "taxes_greece", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Greece", "ru": "Греция", "iso": "GR" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Greece", "ru": "Налоги в Греции" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/taxes_greece", "ru": "https://murblz.com/taxes_greece", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/taxes_greece", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/taxes_greece", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/taxes_greece", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/taxes_greece", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-yunani-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/taxes_greece", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-grecia-2026-aliquotas", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-krit-2026-attra-phasi", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/taxes_greece", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/taxes_greece", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/xila-shuishou-shuilv-zhinan" }, "summary": { "en": "Taxes in Greece in 2026: income tax 9-44% on the new scale, corporate tax 22%, dividends 5%, VAT 24%, social security 13.37%, rent 15-45%, EUR 100,000 non-dom.", "ru": "Налоги в Греции в 2026 году: подоходный 9-44% по новой шкале, налог на прибыль 22%, дивиденды 5%, НДС 24%, взносы 13,37%, аренда 15-45%, non-dom 100 000 евро." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "9-44% - personal income tax", "22% - corporate tax", "24% - VAT" ], "ru": [ "9-44% - подоходный налог", "22% - налог на прибыль", "24% - НДС" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Personal income tax", "9-44% on the new 2026 scale, lower for families with children and young people" ], [ "Corporate tax", "22%, dividends 5%" ], [ "VAT", "24%, reduced 13% and 6%, EUR 10,000 threshold" ], [ "EFKA social security", "13.37% employee + 21.79% employer" ], [ "Rental income", "15-45%" ], [ "Home purchase tax", "3.09%, 15.45% announced for non-EU buyers from 2027" ], [ "Regimes for newcomers", "non-dom EUR 100,000 a year, pensioners 7%, 50% off for 7 years" ], [ "Tax residence", "more than 183 days or centre of interests" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "9-44%, новая шкала 2026 года, ниже для семей с детьми и молодых" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "22%, дивиденды 5%" ], [ "НДС", "24%, льготные 13% и 6%, порог 10 000 евро" ], [ "Соцвзносы EFKA", "13,37% работник + 21,79% работодатель" ], [ "Доход от аренды", "15-45%" ], [ "Налог на покупку жилья", "3,09%, объявлено 15,45% для покупателей не из ЕС с 2027 года" ], [ "Режимы для переезжающих", "non-dom 100 000 евро в год, пенсионеры 7%, минус 50% на 7 лет" ], [ "Налоговое резидентство", "более 183 дней или центр интересов" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-04", "en": "2026-10-04", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "hong_kong_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Hong Kong", "ru": "Гонконг", "iso": "HK" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Hong Kong in 2026 for foreigners and businesses", "ru": "Налоги в Гонконге для юридических лиц и физлиц в 2026" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/hong_kong_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/hong_kong_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-hong-kong-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-hongkong-2026-auslander-firmen", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/impuestos-hong-kong-extranjeros-2026", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliat-hongkong-2026", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-hong-kong-etrangers-entreprises", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-hong-kong-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/hong_kong_taxes", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-hong-kong-2026-estrangeiros-empresas", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/hong_kong_taxes", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/hong-kong-vergileri-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/thue-hong-kong-thue-suat", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/hong_kong_taxes" }, "summary": { "en": "Hong Kong taxes in 2026: 8.25% and 16.5% profits tax, 2-17% salaries tax capped at 15%, no VAT, no dividend tax, and the Russia tax treaty still applies.", "ru": "Налоги в Гонконге в 2026 году: налог на прибыль 8,25% и 16,5%, на зарплату 2-17%, но не выше 15%, НДС и налога на дивиденды нет, соглашение с Россией действует." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "8.25% / 16.5% - profits tax: first HK$2 million and everything above", "15% - cap on salaries tax, 16% on income above HK$5 million", "0% - VAT, tax on dividends, capital gains and inheritance" ], "ru": [ "8,25% / 16,5% - налог на прибыль: первые 2 млн гонконгских долларов и всё, что сверху", "15% - потолок налога на зарплату, с дохода сверх 5 млн гонконгских долларов - 16%", "0% - НДС, налог на дивиденды, прирост капитала и наследство" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Corporate profits tax", "8.25% on the first HK$2 million, 16.5% above" ], [ "Sole traders and partnerships", "7.5% on the first HK$2 million, 15% above" ], [ "Salaries tax", "2-17% scale, capped at 15% of income (16% above HK$5 million)" ], [ "Basic allowance 2026/27", "HK$145,000 a year, about 18,600 US dollars" ], [ "MPF pension fund", "5% + 5%, capped at HK$1,500 a month each" ], [ "VAT, dividends, capital gains, inheritance", "not taxed" ], [ "Stamp duty on homes", "from HK$100 to 4.25%, 6.5% above HK$100 million" ], [ "Treaty with Russia", "applied since 2017, not suspended" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Налог на прибыль компаний", "8,25% с первых 2 млн гонконгских долларов, 16,5% сверх" ], [ "ИП и партнёрства", "7,5% с первых 2 млн гонконгских долларов, 15% сверх" ], [ "Налог на зарплату", "2-17% по шкале, но не больше 15% дохода (16% сверх 5 млн гонконгских долларов)" ], [ "Базовая скидка 2026/27", "145 000 гонконгских долларов в год, около 18 600 долларов" ], [ "Пенсионный фонд MPF", "5% + 5%, максимум 1 500 гонконгских долларов в месяц с каждой стороны" ], [ "НДС, дивиденды, прирост капитала, наследство", "не облагаются" ], [ "Гербовый сбор на жильё", "от 100 гонконгских долларов до 4,25%, дороже 100 млн гонконгских долларов - 6,5%" ], [ "Соглашение с Россией", "применяется с 2017 года, не приостановлено" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-04", "en": "2026-10-04", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-07" } }, { "id": "taxes_hungary", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Hungary", "ru": "Венгрия", "iso": "HU" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Hungary", "ru": "Налоги в Венгрии" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/taxes_hungary", "ru": "https://murblz.com/taxes_hungary", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-hungary-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/taxes_hungary", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/taxes_hungary", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-hongrie-taux-investisseurs", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-hungaria-tarif-untuk-investor", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/taxes_hungary", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-hungria-2026-aliquotas", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-hangkari-2026-attra-phasi", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/macaristan-vergileri-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/taxes_hungary", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/xiongyali-shuishou-shuilv" }, "summary": { "en": "Taxes in Hungary in 2026: 15% personal income tax, 9% corporate tax, 27% VAT, 18.5% social contributions and property tax. A rate breakdown for investors.", "ru": "Налоги в Венгрии в 2026 году: подоходный налог 15%, налог на прибыль 9%, НДС 27%, соцвзносы 18,5% и налог на недвижимость. Разбор ставок для инвесторов." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "15% - personal income tax", "9% - corporate income tax", "27% - VAT" ], "ru": [ "15% - подоходный налог", "9% - налог на прибыль", "27% - НДС" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Personal income tax", "15%" ], [ "Corporate income tax", "9%" ], [ "VAT", "27% (reduced 18% and 5%)" ], [ "Employee social contributions", "18.5%" ], [ "Property tax", "local, up to 3.6%" ], [ "Minimum wage 2026", "322,800 forints, about $1,000" ], [ "Inheritance in the family", "not taxed" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "15%" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "9%" ], [ "НДС", "27% (сниженные 18% и 5%)" ], [ "Соцвзносы работника", "18,5%" ], [ "Налог на недвижимость", "местный, до 3,6%" ], [ "Минимальная зарплата 2026", "322 800 форинтов, около $1 000" ], [ "Наследство в семье", "не облагается" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "iceland_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Iceland", "ru": "Исландия", "iso": "IS" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Iceland in 2026", "ru": "Налоги в Исландии в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/iceland_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/iceland_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-aysland-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/iceland_taxes", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/iceland_taxes", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/iceland_taxes", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-islande-revenu-societes-tva", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-islandia-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/aisurando-zeikin", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-islandia-2026-renda-beneficio", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-aiselaen-2026", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/izlanda-vergileri-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/thue-iceland-thue-suat", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/bingdao-shuishou-shuilv-zhinan" }, "summary": { "en": "Iceland's tax system in 2026: income tax of 31.49-46.29%, 24% VAT and 20% corporate tax. What is left of a salary and who gets the 25% foreign expert relief.", "ru": "Сколько налогов платят в Исландии в 2026: с медианной зарплаты $6 800 в месяц на руки около $4 900, удержано 27,8%. Шкала 31,49-46,29%, НДС 24%." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "31.49-46.29% - income tax on salary", "72% - of the median salary is take-home pay", "25% - of salary tax-free for 3 years for foreign experts" ], "ru": [ "31,49-46,29% - подоходный налог с зарплаты", "72% - медианной зарплаты остаётся на руки", "25% - зарплаты без налога 3 года для иностранных специалистов" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Personal income tax", "31.49-46.29%" ], [ "Personal tax credit", "ISK 72,492 a month" ], [ "Corporate income tax", "20% (partnerships 37.6%)" ], [ "VAT", "24% (reduced 11%)" ], [ "Dividends, interest, capital gains", "22%" ], [ "Inheritance tax", "10% above ISK 6,789,790" ], [ "Pension contributions", "4% employee, 11.5% employer" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "31,49-46,29%" ], [ "Персональный налоговый кредит", "$600 в месяц" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "20% (товарищества 37,6%)" ], [ "НДС", "24% (льготная 11%)" ], [ "Дивиденды, проценты, прирост капитала", "22%" ], [ "Налог на наследство", "10% сверх $56 000 (6 789 790 крон)" ], [ "Пенсионные взносы", "4% работник, 11,5% работодатель" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-05", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "india_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "India", "ru": "Индия", "iso": "IN" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in India 2026: tax rates, income tax slabs and GST", "ru": "Налоги в Индии в 2026: для иностранцев и бизнеса" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/india_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/india_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-hind-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-indien-2026-einkommen-mehrwertsteuer", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/impuestos-india-2026", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliat-hend-2026", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-inde-revenu-societes-taxe", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-india-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/indo-zeikin", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-india-2026-aliquotas-faixas", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-india-2026", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/hindistan-vergileri-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/thue-an-do-thue-suat", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/yindu-shuishou-shuilv-zhinan" }, "summary": { "en": "Taxes in India in 2026: income tax slabs 0-30% with zero up to INR 1.2m, GST 5% and 18%, corporate tax 22%, crypto 30%, Russia treaty: 10% on dividends.", "ru": "Налоги в Индии в 2026 году: подоходный 0-30%, до 1,2 млн рупий 0, GST 5% и 18%, налог на прибыль 22%, крипта 30%, соглашение с Россией: дивиденды 10%." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "0-30% - income tax; residents earning up to INR 1.2 million pay nothing", "18% - standard GST rate, India's VAT, since 22 September 2025", "22% - corporate tax under the concessional regime, 25.17% effective" ], "ru": [ "0-30% - подоходный налог, резидент с доходом до 1,2 млн рупий не платит", "18% - основная ставка GST, аналога НДС, с 22 сентября 2025 года", "22% - налог на прибыль в льготном режиме, фактически 25,17%" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Income tax", "0-30%, new regime by default; zero for residents up to INR 1.2 million" ], [ "Top rate", "39% with surcharge and cess under the new regime, 42.74% under the old one" ], [ "Corporate tax", "22% concessional (25.17% effective), 25-30% standard, 35% for foreign companies" ], [ "GST", "5%, 18% and 40%; registration from turnover of INR 4 million for goods and INR 2 million for services" ], [ "EPF pension contributions", "12% employee + 12% employer, no cap for foreign nationals" ], [ "Capital gains on shares", "20% up to a year, 12.5% over a year above INR 125,000" ], [ "Crypto", "30% + 1% withheld at source, losses cannot be set off" ], [ "Treaty with Russia", "in force since 1998: dividends, interest and royalties 10%" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "0-30%, новый режим по умолчанию; до 1,2 млн рупий у резидента 0" ], [ "Максимальная ставка", "39% с надбавкой и сбором в новом режиме, 42,74% в старом" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "22% в льготном режиме (фактически 25,17%), 25-30% в общем, 35% у иностранных компаний" ], [ "GST", "5%, 18% и 40%; регистрация с оборота 4 млн рупий по товарам и 2 млн по услугам" ], [ "Пенсионные взносы EPF", "12% работник + 12% работодатель, для иностранцев без потолка" ], [ "Прирост по акциям", "20% до года, 12,5% дольше года сверх 125 тыс. рупий" ], [ "Криптовалюта", "30% + 1% у источника, убытки не зачитываются" ], [ "Соглашение с Россией", "действует с 1998 года: дивиденды, проценты и роялти 10%" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-04", "en": "2026-10-05", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "indonesia_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Indonesia", "ru": "Индонезия", "iso": "ID" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Indonesia", "ru": "Налоги в Индонезии" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/indonesia_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/indonesia_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-indunisya-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-indonesien-2026-bali-einkommen", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/impuestos-indonesia-2026", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliat-andonezi-2026", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-indonesie-revenu-tva-petites-entreprises", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/indonesia_taxes", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-indonesia-2026-aliquotas-bali", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-indonisia-2026", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/endonezya-vergileri-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/thue-indonesia-thue-suat", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/yinni-shuishou-shuilv-zhinan" }, "summary": { "en": "Indonesia taxes in 2026: income tax 5-35%, corporate tax 22%, VAT 12% (11% effective), 0.5% MSME turnover tax, property taxes and the tax treaty with Russia.", "ru": "Налоги в Индонезии в 2026 году: подоходный 5-35%, налог на прибыль 22%, НДС 12% (фактически 11%), UMKM 0,5% с оборота, недвижимость, соглашение с Россией." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "5-35% - personal income tax", "22% - corporate income tax", "12% - VAT, 11% effective" ], "ru": [ "5-35% - подоходный налог", "22% - налог на прибыль", "12% - НДС, фактически 11%" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Personal income tax", "5-35%, allowance from IDR 54 million a year" ], [ "Non-residents", "20% withholding" ], [ "Corporate income tax", "22%, listed companies 19%" ], [ "VAT", "12%, 11% effective for most goods" ], [ "MSME", "0.5% of turnover up to IDR 4.8 billion" ], [ "BPJS contributions", "10.24-11.74% employer + 4% employee" ], [ "Residency", "more than 183 days in 12 months or intention to reside" ], [ "Treaty with Russia", "in force, 15% on dividends" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "5-35%, вычет от 54 млн рупий в год" ], [ "Нерезиденты", "20% у источника" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "22%, публичные компании 19%" ], [ "НДС", "12%, фактически 11% для большинства товаров" ], [ "UMKM", "0,5% с оборота до 4,8 млрд рупий" ], [ "Взносы BPJS", "10,24-11,74% работодатель + 4% работник" ], [ "Резидентство", "более 183 дней за 12 месяцев или намерение проживать" ], [ "Соглашение с Россией", "действует, дивиденды 15%" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-04", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "irland_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Ireland", "ru": "Ирландия", "iso": "IE" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Ireland in 2026: the Irish tax system and rates", "ru": "Налоговая система Ирландии и налоги в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/irland_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/irland_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-irlanda-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-irland-2026-steuersystem-satze", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/irland_taxes", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliyat-dar-irland", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-irlande-taux-usc-prsi", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-irlandia-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/airurando-zeikin", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/irland_taxes", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-airlaen-2026", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/irlanda-vergileri-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/irland_taxes", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/aierlan-shuishou-shuilv-zhinan" }, "summary": { "en": "The Irish tax system in 2026: income tax at 20% and 40% above €44,000, USC up to 8%, PRSI 4.35%, VAT 23% and 12.5% corporation tax. Take-home pay explained.", "ru": "Налоги в Ирландии в 2026: подоходный 20% и 40%, со сборами до 52%, НДС 23%, прибыль 12,5%. С зарплаты $62 000 на руки остаётся 77%." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "up to 52% - marginal rate on salary: income tax, USC and PRSI", "12.5% - corporation tax on trading profits", "23% - standard VAT rate" ], "ru": [ "до 52% - предельная нагрузка на зарплату: подоходный налог, соцсбор и соцстрах взносов на социальное страхование", "12,5% - налог на прибыль с торговой деятельности", "23% - стандартная ставка НДС" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Income tax", "20% up to €44,000, 40% above" ], [ "USC", "0.5-8%, self-employed income over €100,000 up to 11%" ], [ "Employee PRSI", "4.2%, from 1 Oct 2026 4.35%" ], [ "Corporation tax", "12.5% trading, 25% passive" ], [ "VAT", "23%, reduced 13.5%, 9%, 4.8% and 0%" ], [ "Capital gains tax (CGT)", "33%, entrepreneur relief 10% up to €1.5M" ], [ "Funds and ETFs", "38% (exit tax)" ], [ "Gifts and inheritance (CAT)", "33% above the group threshold" ], [ "Car", "motor tax €120-€2,400 a year, VRT 7-41% of value on registration" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "20% до 44 000 евро, 40% выше" ], [ "Универсальный социальный сбор", "0,5-8%, самозанятые с доходом от 100 000 евро - до 11%" ], [ "Взносы на социальное страхование работника (взнос на соцстрахование)", "4,2%, с 1.10.2026 - 4,35%" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "12,5% торговая, 25% пассивная" ], [ "НДС", "23%, льготные 13,5%, 9%, 4,8% и 0%" ], [ "Прирост капитала", "33%, льгота предпринимателя 10% до 1,5 млн евро" ], [ "Инвестиционные и биржевые фонды", "38% (налог на доход фондов)" ], [ "Наследство и дарение", "33% сверх порога группы" ], [ "Машина", "дорожный налог 120-2 400 евро в год, налог на регистрацию 7-41% цены" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-04", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "taxes_israel", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Israel", "ru": "Израиль", "iso": "IL" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Israel", "ru": "Налоги в Израиле в 2026 году: подоходный налог, зарплата, НДС" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/taxes_israel", "ru": "https://murblz.com/taxes_israel", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-israel-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-israel-2026-privatpersonen-satze", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/impuestos-israel-2026", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-israel-taux-particuliers", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-israel-tarif-orang-pribadi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/isuraeru-no-zeikin", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-israel-2026-aliquotas", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-itsaraen-2026-attra-phasi", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/israil-vergileri-2026", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/yiselie-geren-suodeshui" }, "summary": { "en": "Taxes in Israel in 2026: 10-50% income tax, 23% corporate tax, 25% dividends, 18% VAT, 4.27-12.17% national insurance and 10 years of foreign income relief.", "ru": "Сколько налог в Израиле в 2026: подоходный 10-47% и до 50% с надбавкой, взносы 4,27-12,17%, НДС 18%. С зарплаты 15 000 шекелей на руки остаётся около 81%." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "up to 50% - top personal income tax rate", "23% - corporate tax", "18% - VAT" ], "ru": [ "10-50% - подоходный налог по шкале", "4,27-12,17% - взносы с зарплаты", "18% - НДС" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Personal income tax", "10% to 47% on a graduated scale" ], [ "Surtax on high income", "3% above 721,560 shekels a year" ], [ "Surtax on investment income", "another 2% above the same threshold" ], [ "Dividends and capital gains", "25%, 30% for a 10%+ shareholder" ], [ "Corporate income tax", "23%" ], [ "VAT", "18%" ], [ "New immigrants", "10 years without tax on foreign income" ], [ "Employee national insurance", "4.27%, and 12.17% above 7,703 shekels a month" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "от 10% до 47% по шкале" ], [ "Надбавка на крупный доход", "3% свыше 721 560 шекелей в год" ], [ "Надбавка на доходы от капитала", "ещё 2% свыше того же порога" ], [ "Дивиденды и прирост капитала", "25%, для владельца от 10% - 30%" ], [ "Налог на прибыль компаний", "23%" ], [ "Налог на добавленную стоимость", "18%" ], [ "Новые репатрианты", "10 лет без налога на зарубежные доходы" ], [ "Национальное страхование работника", "4,27% и 12,17% выше 7 703 шекелей в месяц" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "italy_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Italy", "ru": "Италия", "iso": "IT" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Italy in 2026 for foreigners and expats", "ru": "Налоги в Италии в 2026 для физических лиц, иностранцев и ИП" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/italy_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/italy_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/italy_taxes", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/italy_taxes", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/italy_taxes", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliyat-dar-italia", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/italy_taxes", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-italia-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/italy_taxes", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/italy_taxes", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-itali-2026-chao-tang-chat", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/italya-vergi-oranlari-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/thue-y-thue-suat", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/yidali-shuishou-shuilv-zhinan" }, "summary": { "en": "Italy taxes in 2026: income tax 23-43% plus surcharges, 15% or 5% flat regime, 24% corporate tax, 22% VAT, 26% on dividends, 33% crypto, €300,000 lump sum.", "ru": "Налоги в Италии в 2026 году: подоходный 23-43% плюс надбавки, ИП 15% или 5%, прибыль 24%, НДС 22%, дивиденды 26%, крипта 33%, паушальный налог 300 000 евро." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "23-43% - IRPEF income tax, plus regional and municipal surcharges", "15% / 5% - flat-rate regime for sole traders with turnover up to €85,000, 5% for the first 5 years", "22% - VAT, reduced rates 10%, 5% and 4%" ], "ru": [ "23-43% - подоходный налог, плюс региональная и муниципальная надбавки", "15% / 5% - упрощённый режим для ИП с оборотом до 85 000 евро, 5% первые 5 лет", "22% - НДС, льготные ставки 10%, 5% и 4%" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "IRPEF income tax", "23% up to €28,000, 33% up to €50,000, 43% above" ], [ "Surcharges on IRPEF", "regional 1.23-3.33%, municipal 0-1.2%" ], [ "INPS contributions", "employee about 9.19%, employer about 30%, freelancer 26.07%" ], [ "Flat-rate regime for sole traders", "15%, 5% for the first 5 years, turnover up to €85,000" ], [ "Corporate tax", "IRES 24% plus regional IRAP 3.9%" ], [ "Dividends and capital gains", "26%, crypto 33% from 2026" ], [ "VAT (IVA)", "22%, reduced 10%, 5%, 4%" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "23% до 28 000 евро, 33% до 50 000 евро, 43% выше" ], [ "Надбавки к подоходному налогу", "региональная 1,23-3,33%, муниципальная 0-1,2%" ], [ "Взносы в INPS", "работник около 9,19%, работодатель около 30%, фрилансер 26,07%" ], [ "Упрощённый режим для ИП", "15%, первые 5 лет 5%, оборот до 85 000 евро" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "IRES 24% плюс региональный IRAP 3,9%" ], [ "Дивиденды и прирост капитала", "26%, криптовалюта с 2026 года 33%" ], [ "НДС", "22%, льготные 10%, 5%, 4%" ], [ "Паушальный налог новых резидентов", "300 000 евро в год на иностранный доход, член семьи 50 000 евро" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-04", "en": "2026-10-04", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "japan_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Japan", "ru": "Япония", "iso": "JP" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Japan in 2026: salary tax and rates for foreigners", "ru": "Налоги в Японии в 2026: на зарплату и для иностранцев" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/japan_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/japan_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-yaban-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-japan-2026-auslander-einkommen", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/japan_taxes", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/japan_taxes", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-japon-revenu-tva-etrangers", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/japan_taxes", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-japao-2026-aliquotas-estrangeiros", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/japan_taxes", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/japonya-vergileri-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/japan_taxes", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/japan_taxes" }, "summary": { "en": "Taxes in Japan in 2026: income tax 5-45% plus 10% local tax, 10% consumption tax, 23.2% corporate tax, 14.7% social insurance, 20.42% for non-residents.", "ru": "Налоги в Японии в 2026 году: подоходный 5-45% плюс 10% местного, НДС 10%, на прибыль 23,2%, соцвзносы 14,7%, нерезиденты 20,42%. Пример расчёта зарплаты." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "5-45% + 10% - national income tax plus local inhabitant tax", "10% - consumption tax (VAT), 8% on food", "23.2% - corporate tax, 15% on the first 8 million yen for small firms" ], "ru": [ "5-45% + 10% - подоходный налог государства плюс местный налог на жителя", "10% - налог на потребление (НДС), на продукты 8%", "23,2% - налог на прибыль, малый бизнес 15% на первые 8 млн иен" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Income tax", "5-45% + 2.1% reconstruction surtax" ], [ "Inhabitant tax", "10% + about 5,000 yen a year" ], [ "Non-residents", "20.42% on pay for work in Japan" ], [ "Employee social insurance", "about 14.7% of salary (under 40, Tokyo)" ], [ "Corporate tax", "23.2%, small firms 15% on the first 8 million yen" ], [ "VAT (consumption tax)", "10%, food 8%" ], [ "Dividends and shares", "20.315%" ], [ "Inheritance and gifts", "10-55%" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "5-45% + 2,1% налога на восстановление" ], [ "Налог на жителя", "10% + около 5 000 иен в год" ], [ "Нерезиденты", "20,42% с зарплаты за работу в Японии" ], [ "Соцвзносы работника", "около 14,7% зарплаты (до 40 лет, Токио)" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "23,2%, малый бизнес 15% на первые 8 млн иен" ], [ "НДС (налог на потребление)", "10%, продукты 8%" ], [ "Дивиденды и акции", "20,315%" ], [ "Наследство и дарение", "10-55%" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-05", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "vi": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-07" } }, { "id": "taxes_kazakhstan", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Kazakhstan", "ru": "Казахстан", "iso": "KZ" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Kazakhstan", "ru": "Налоги в Казахстане" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/taxes_kazakhstan", "ru": "https://murblz.com/taxes_kazakhstan", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-kazakhstan-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-kasachstan-2026-einkommen-ansassigkeit", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/taxes_kazakhstan", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-kazakhstan-taux-investisseurs", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-kazakhstan-tarif-untuk-investor", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-cazaquistao-2026-aliquotas", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-khasakhasathan-2026-attra-phasi", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/kazakistan-vergileri-2026" }, "summary": { "en": "Taxes in Kazakhstan in 2026 under the new code: income tax 10% and 15%, a basic deduction of 30 MCI, 20% corporate tax, 16% VAT, 4% simplified regime, employee and employer contributions, tax-free home sales after 2 years.", "ru": "Налоги в Казахстане в 2026 году по новому кодексу: подоходный налог 10% и 15%, базовый вычет 30 МРП, налог на прибыль 20%, НДС 16%, упрощёнка 4%, взносы работника и работодателя, продажа жилья без налога через 2 года." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "10-15% - personal income tax" ], "ru": [ "10-15% - подоходный налог", "20% - налог на прибыль", "16% - НДС" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Income tax", "10% up to 8,500 MCI a year, 15% above" ], [ "Dividends", "5% up to 230,000 MCI, 15% above" ], [ "Corporate income tax", "20%, banks and gambling 25%" ], [ "VAT", "16% from 2026 (exports 0%)" ], [ "Simplified declaration", "4%, 2-6% by region" ], [ "Property tax", "from 0.05% for individuals, 1.5% for companies" ], [ "Pension contribution", "10% employee, 3.5% employer" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "10% до 8 500 МРП в год, 15% сверх" ], [ "Дивиденды", "5% до 230 000 МРП, 15% сверх" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "20%, банки и игорный бизнес 25%" ], [ "НДС", "16% с 2026 года (экспорт - 0%)" ], [ "Упрощённая декларация", "4%, в регионах 2-6%" ], [ "Налог на недвижимость", "от 0,05% у физлиц, 1,5% у компаний" ], [ "Пенсионный взнос", "10% работник, 3,5% работодатель" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-07" } }, { "id": "taxes_kyrgyzstan", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Kyrgyzstan", "ru": "Кыргызстан", "iso": "KG" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Kyrgyzstan in 2026 for individuals and businesses", "ru": "Налоги в Кыргызстане 2026 для физических и юридических лиц" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/taxes_kyrgyzstan", "ru": "https://murblz.com/taxes_kyrgyzstan" }, "summary": { "en": "Kyrgyzstan tax rates in 2026: 10% income and corporate tax, 12% VAT, a 0.5-6% single tax for most sole traders, residency after 183 days. Free online estimate.", "ru": "Налоги в Кыргызстане (Киргизии) в 2026: подоходный 10%, прибыль 10%, НДС 12%, единый налог ИП 0,5-6% выручки, резидентство с 183 дней. Рассчитаем бесплатно." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "10% - personal income tax and corporate tax", "12% - VAT, no registration threshold", "0.5-6% - main single tax rates on sole trader turnover" ], "ru": [ "10% - подоходный налог и налог на прибыль", "12% - НДС, порога регистрации нет", "0,5-6% - основные ставки единого налога ИП с выручки" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Personal income tax", "10%, reduced 5% and 1%" ], [ "Tax residency", "183 days in any 12 consecutive months" ], [ "Corporate profit tax", "10%, Hi-Tech Park and gold 0%" ], [ "VAT", "12%, no registration threshold" ], [ "Sales tax", "1-3% under the general regime" ], [ "Single tax", "0-8% of turnover, usually 2-6%" ], [ "Social contributions", "10% employee + 2.25% employer (17.25% in some sectors)" ], [ "Withholding tax", "5-10%, capped at 10% under the Russia treaty" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "10%, льготные 5% и 1%" ], [ "Налоговое резидентство", "183 дня за любые 12 месяцев подряд" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "10%, ПВТ и золото 0%" ], [ "НДС", "12%, порога регистрации нет" ], [ "Налог с продаж (НСП)", "1-3% на общем режиме" ], [ "Единый налог", "0-8% с выручки, чаще 2-6%" ], [ "Страховые взносы", "10% работник + 2,25% работодатель (17,25% в ряде отраслей)" ], [ "Налог у источника", "5-10%, по соглашению с Россией не выше 10%" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-04", "en": "2026-10-05" } }, { "id": "latvia_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Latvia", "ru": "Латвия", "iso": "LV" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Latvia in 2026: salary tax and rules for foreigners", "ru": "Налоги в Латвии в 2026 году: на зарплату и для нерезидентов" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/latvia_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/latvia_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-latfiya-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-lettland-2026-einkommen-firmen", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/latvia_taxes", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/latvia_taxes", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-lettonie-revenu-tva-societes", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-latvia-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/latvia_taxes", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-letonia-2026-aliquotas-estrangeiros", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-latwia-2026-chao-tang-chat", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/letonya-vergileri-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/thue-latvia-thue-suat", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/latuoweiya-shuishou-shuilv-zhinan" }, "summary": { "en": "Latvia taxes in 2026: income tax 25.5% and 33%, VAT 21%, 20% corporate tax only on distributed profit, 34.09% social contributions, EUR 550 allowance.", "ru": "Налоги в Латвии в 2026 году: подоходный 25,5% и 33%, НДС 21%, налог на прибыль 20% только при распределении, соцвзносы 34,09%, необлагаемый минимум 550 евро." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "25.5% - income tax on salary up to EUR 105,300 a year, 33% above", "21% - VAT, reduced rates of 12% and 5%", "20% - corporate tax, charged only when a company distributes profit" ], "ru": [ "25,5% - подоходный налог с зарплаты до 105 300 евро в год, сверх - 33%", "21% - НДС, льготные ставки 12% и 5%", "20% - налог на прибыль, только когда компания распределяет прибыль" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Personal income tax", "25.5% up to EUR 105,300 a year, 33% above" ], [ "High-income surcharge", "3% on income above EUR 200,000 a year" ], [ "Tax-free allowance", "EUR 550 a month, EUR 1,000 on pensions" ], [ "Social contributions on salary", "23.59% employer + 10.5% employee" ], [ "Corporate income tax", "20% on distribution, 0% on retained profit" ], [ "VAT", "21%, reduced 12% and 5%, registration threshold EUR 50,000" ], [ "Micro-enterprise tax", "25% of turnover up to EUR 50,000 a year" ], [ "Treaty with Russia", "terminated on 1 January 2024" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "25,5% до 105 300 евро в год, 33% сверх" ], [ "Надбавка для высоких доходов", "3% с дохода свыше 200 000 евро в год" ], [ "Необлагаемый минимум", "550 евро в месяц, для пенсии 1 000 евро" ], [ "Соцвзносы с зарплаты", "23,59% работодатель + 10,5% работник" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "20% при распределении, нераспределённая прибыль 0%" ], [ "НДС", "21%, льготные 12% и 5%, порог регистрации 50 000 евро" ], [ "Налог микропредприятий", "25% с оборота до 50 000 евро в год" ], [ "Соглашение с Россией", "прекратило действие 1 января 2024 года" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-04", "en": "2026-10-05", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-07" } }, { "id": "lithuania_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Lithuania", "ru": "Литва", "iso": "LT" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Lithuania in 2026: salary, self-employed, companies", "ru": "Налоги в Литве в 2026: на зарплату, для физических лиц и ИП" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/lithuania_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/lithuania_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-litwaniya-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-litauen-2026-einkommen-firmen", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/lithuania_taxes", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliyat-dar-litvani", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-lituanie-revenu-tva-societes", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-lituania-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/lithuania_taxes", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-lituania-2026-aliquotas-salario", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-lithuania-2026-chao-tang-chat", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/litvanya-vergileri-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/thue-litva-thue-suat", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/litaowan-shuishou-shuilv-zhinan" }, "summary": { "en": "Lithuania taxes in 2026: income tax 20, 25 and 32%, social contributions 19.5%, VAT 21%, corporate 17%, dividends 15%, sole traders from 5%. No Russia treaty.", "ru": "Налоги в Литве в 2026 году: подоходный 20, 25 и 32%, взносы 19,5%, НДС 21%, на прибыль 17%, дивиденды 15%, ИП от 5%. Договор с Россией больше не действует." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "20-32% - income tax, 25% on income above €83,237 a year", "21% - VAT, reduced rates 12% and 5%", "17% - corporate tax, small companies 7%" ], "ru": [ "20-32% - подоходный налог, 25% с дохода выше 83 237 евро в год", "21% - НДС, сниженные ставки 12% и 5%", "17% - налог на прибыль, малые компании 7%" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Personal income tax", "20% up to €83,237.40 a year, 25% up to €138,729, 32% above" ], [ "Dividends", "15%, 29.45% in total with corporate tax" ], [ "Contributions on salary", "19.5% employee + 1.77-3.03% employer" ], [ "Sole trader (certificate)", "effectively 5% up to €20,000 of taxable income, 20% at €42,500" ], [ "Corporate tax", "17%, small companies 7%, new ones 0% for two years" ], [ "VAT", "21%, reduced 12% and 5%, registration threshold €45,000" ], [ "Tax-free allowance", "up to €747 a month, salary only" ], [ "Treaty with Russia", "not in force since 1 January 2026" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "20% до 83 237,40 евро в год, 25% до 138 729 евро, 32% сверх" ], [ "Дивиденды", "15%, с налогом на прибыль итого 29,45%" ], [ "Взносы с зарплаты", "19,5% работник + 1,77-3,03% работодатель" ], [ "ИП по справке", "эффективно 5% до 20 000 евро облагаемого дохода, 20% к 42 500 евро" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "17%, малые компании 7%, новые 0% два года" ], [ "НДС", "21%, сниженные 12% и 5%, порог регистрации 45 000 евро" ], [ "Необлагаемый минимум", "до 747 евро в месяц, только для зарплаты" ], [ "Соглашение с Россией", "не действует с 1 января 2026 года" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-04", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-07" } }, { "id": "luxembourg_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Luxembourg", "ru": "Люксембург", "iso": "LU" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Luxembourg in 2026", "ru": "Налоги в Люксембурге в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/luxembourg_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/luxembourg_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-luxembourg-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-luxemburg-2026-einkommen-grenzganger", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/impuestos-luxemburgo-2026", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliyat-dar-lukzamburg", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/luxembourg_taxes", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-luksemburg-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/rukusenburuku-zeikin", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-luxemburgo-2026-aliquotas-estrangeiros", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-laksemboek-2026-chao-tang-chat", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/luksemburg-vergileri-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/thue-luxembourg-thue-suat", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/lusenbao-shuishou-shuilv-zhinan" }, "summary": { "en": "Taxes in Luxembourg in 2026: income tax 0-42% plus a 7-9% surcharge, contributions about 13%, corporate tax 23.87%, VAT 17%, inpatriate regime, property.", "ru": "Налоги в Люксембурге в 2026 году: подоходный 0-42% и надбавка 7-9%, взносы около 13%, налог на прибыль 23,87%, НДС 17%, режим для приезжих и налог на жильё." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "0-42% - income tax plus a 7-9% surcharge on it", "17% - VAT - the lowest standard rate in the EU", "50% - of salary tax-free for incoming specialists" ], "ru": [ "0-42% - подоходный налог и надбавка 7-9% от его суммы", "17% - НДС - самая низкая обычная ставка в Евросоюзе", "50% - зарплаты без налога для приезжих специалистов" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Income tax", "0% up to €13,230, then up to 42%, surcharge 7% or 9%" ], [ "Employee contributions", "about 12.95%, ceiling €13,856.63 a month" ], [ "Corporate tax", "23.87% in the capital, all parts included" ], [ "VAT", "17%, 14%, 8%, 3%; exemption up to €50,000 of turnover" ], [ "Dividends", "15% at source; half taxed for a resident" ], [ "Capital gains", "0% on shares and crypto after 6 months" ], [ "Buying a home", "7%, 10% in the capital; up to €40,000 back per buyer" ], [ "Inheritance", "0% for children and spouses" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "0% до 13 230 евро, далее до 42%, надбавка 7% или 9%" ], [ "Взносы работника", "около 12,95%, потолок 13 856,63 евро в месяц" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "23,87% в столице со всеми частями" ], [ "НДС", "17%, 14%, 8%, 3%; освобождение до 50 000 евро оборота" ], [ "Дивиденды", "15% у источника, у резидента облагается половина" ], [ "Прирост капитала", "0% для акций и криптовалюты после 6 месяцев" ], [ "Покупка жилья", "7%, в столице 10%; возврат до 40 000 евро на покупателя" ], [ "Наследство", "детям и супругам 0%" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "malaysia_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Malaysia", "ru": "Малайзия", "iso": "MY" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Malaysia: how the system works in 2026", "ru": "Налоги в Малайзии: как устроена система в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/malaysia_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/malaysia_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/malaysia_taxes", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-malaysia-2026-ansassigkeit-mm2h", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/impuestos-malasia-2026", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliyat-dar-malezi", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-malaisie-taux-residence-mm2h", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/malaysia_taxes", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/malaysia_taxes", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-malasia-2026-aliquotas-residencia", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/malaysia_taxes", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/malezya-vergileri-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/malaysia_taxes", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/malaysia_taxes" }, "summary": { "en": "Territorial taxation, 0-30% personal rates, 24% corporate with 15/17% for SMEs, SST instead of VAT, MM2H and the rules on foreign income remitted home.", "ru": "Налоги в Малайзии в 2026 году: подоходный 0-30%, прибыль 24%, малому бизнесу 15-17%, доход из-за рубежа облагают только при ввозе. Рассчитаем онлайн бесплатно." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "0-30% - personal income tax", "24% - corporate profit tax", "0% - capital gains and inheritance tax" ], "ru": [ "0-30% - НДФЛ", "24% - налог на прибыль юрлиц", "0% - налог на прирост капитала и наследство" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Personal income tax (residents)", "0-30%" ], [ "Personal income tax (non-residents)", "flat 30%" ], [ "Corporate profit tax", "24% (15-17% for SMEs)" ], [ "Stamp duty (foreigner buying a home)", "8% (from 2026)" ], [ "Dividends", "2% above 100,000 ringgit a year" ], [ "Service tax", "6-8%" ], [ "Individuals' foreign income", "exempt until 2036 if taxed abroad" ] ], "ru": [ [ "НДФЛ (резиденты)", "0-30%" ], [ "НДФЛ (нерезиденты)", "фиксированно 30%" ], [ "Налог на прибыль юрлиц", "24% (для МСП - 15-17%)" ], [ "Гербовый сбор (покупка жилья иностранцем)", "8% (с 2026 года)" ], [ "Дивиденды", "2% свыше 100 000 ринггитов в год" ], [ "Налог на услуги", "6-8%" ], [ "Иностранный доход физлиц", "освобождён до 2036 года, если обложен за рубежом" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "malta_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Malta", "ru": "Мальта", "iso": "MT" }, "title": { "en": "Malta tax rates 2026: income tax and corporate tax", "ru": "Налоги на Мальте в 2026" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/malta_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/malta_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-malta-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/malta_taxes", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/malta_taxes", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/malta_taxes", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-malte-revenu-societes-tva", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-malta-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/malta_taxes", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-malta-2026-aliquotas-residentes", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-monta-2026-chao-tang-chat", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/malta_taxes", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/malta_taxes", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/malta_taxes" }, "summary": { "en": "Malta taxes in 2026: income tax 0-35%, corporate tax 35% with refunds down to 5%, VAT 18%, social security 10%, non-dom minimum tax of EUR 5,000 a year.", "ru": "Налоги на Мальте в 2026 году: подоходный 0-35%, на прибыль 35% с возвратом до 5%, НДС 18%, взносы 10%, режим non-dom с минимальным налогом 5 000 евро в год." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "0-35% - income tax, the first EUR 12,000 a year is tax-free", "35% / 5% - corporate tax before and after the shareholder refund", "18% - VAT, reduced rates of 12%, 7%, 5% and 0%" ], "ru": [ "0-35% - подоходный налог, первые 12 000 евро в год без налога", "35% / 5% - налог на прибыль до и после возврата акционеру", "18% - НДС, льготные ставки 12%, 7%, 5% и 0%" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Income tax", "0-35%, first EUR 12,000 a year tax-free, 35% above EUR 60,000" ], [ "Corporate tax", "35%, 5% after the shareholder refund; optional 15% with no refunds" ], [ "VAT", "18%, reduced 12%, 7%, 5%, 0%; no VAT with turnover up to EUR 35,000" ], [ "Social security", "10% employee + 10% employer, capped at EUR 55.93 a week" ], [ "Non-dom regime", "tax only on Maltese and remitted income, minimum EUR 5,000 a year" ], [ "Tax programmes", "15%, minimum EUR 15,000 a year, EUR 35,000 from 2027" ], [ "Real estate", "5% stamp duty on purchase, 8% on sale, no annual property tax" ], [ "Withholding tax", "0% on dividends, interest and royalties paid abroad" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "0-35%, первые 12 000 евро в год без налога, 35% свыше 60 000 евро" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "35%, после возврата акционеру 5%; по выбору 15% без возвратов" ], [ "НДС", "18%, льготные 12%, 7%, 5%, 0%; без НДС при обороте до 35 000 евро" ], [ "Социальные взносы", "10% работник + 10% работодатель, не больше 55,93 евро в неделю" ], [ "Режим non-dom", "налог только с мальтийских и ввезённых доходов, минимум 5 000 евро в год" ], [ "Налоговые программы", "15%, минимум 15 000 евро в год, с 2027 года 35 000 евро" ], [ "Недвижимость", "5% гербовый сбор при покупке, 8% при продаже, ежегодного налога нет" ], [ "Соглашение с Россией", "ключевые статьи приостановлены Россией с 8 августа 2023 года" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-04", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "mauritius_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Mauritius", "ru": "Маврикий", "iso": "MU" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Mauritius in 2026", "ru": "Налоги на Маврикии в 2026" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/mauritius_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/mauritius_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-mauritius-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/mauritius_taxes", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/impuestos-mauricio-2026", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliyat-dar-moris", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/mauritius_taxes", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-mauritius-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/mauritius_taxes", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-mauricias-2026-aliquotas", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-morisiat-2026-attra", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/mauritius-vergileri-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/thue-mauritius-thue-suat", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/maoliqiusi-shuishou-shuilv" }, "summary": { "en": "Taxes in Mauritius in 2026: income tax at 0, 10 and 20%, a 15% contribution on income above 12 million rupees, foreign income taxed only when brought to the island, no capital gains tax, companies at 15%, 5% registration duty on home purchases.", "ru": "Налоги на Маврикии в 2026 году: подоходный налог 0, 10 и 20%, взнос 15% с дохода выше 12 млн рупий, зарубежный доход облагается только при переводе на остров, налога на прирост капитала нет, компании 15%, регистрационный сбор при покупке жилья 5%." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "0-20% - personal income tax", "15% - corporate tax", "5% - transfer tax" ], "ru": [ "0-20% - НДФЛ", "15% - налог на прибыль компаний", "5% - налог на передачу имущества" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Personal income tax", "0%, 10% and 20%" ], [ "Contribution on high income", "15% above 12 million rupees a year" ], [ "Foreign income", "taxed only when remitted to Mauritius" ], [ "Capital gains, inheritance", "not taxed" ], [ "Corporate income tax", "15%" ], [ "VAT", "15%" ], [ "Registration duty for foreign home buyers", "5%" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "0%, 10% и 20%" ], [ "Взнос на крупный доход", "15% свыше 12 млн рупий в год" ], [ "Зарубежный доход", "облагается только при переводе на Маврикий" ], [ "Прирост капитала, наследство", "не облагаются" ], [ "Налог на прибыль компаний", "15%" ], [ "Налог на добавленную стоимость", "15%" ], [ "Сбор при покупке жилья иностранцем", "5%" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "mexico_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Mexico", "ru": "Мексика", "iso": "MX" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Mexico in 2026 for residents and expats", "ru": "Налоги в Мексике в 2026: какие и сколько платить" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/mexico_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/mexico_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-al-maksik-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-mexiko-2026-einkommen-mehrwertsteuer", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/mexico_taxes", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliyat-dar-mekzik", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-mexique-revenu-tva-expatries", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-meksiko-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/mexico_taxes", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-mexico-2026-aliquotas-estrangeiros", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-meksiko-2026-chao-tang-chat", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/meksika-vergi-oranlari-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/thue-mexico-thue-suat", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/moxige-shuishou-shuilv-zhinan" }, "summary": { "en": "Taxes in Mexico in 2026: income tax 1.92-35%, VAT 16% (8% at the border), corporate 30%, RESICO 1-2.5% for freelancers. Who is resident and what you keep.", "ru": "Налоги в Мексике в 2026: подоходный 1,92-35%, НДС 16%, на прибыль 30%. С зарплаты $9 200 в месяц - 27%, фрилансер платит 1-2,5% с оборота." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "1.92-35% - ISR income tax", "16% - VAT (IVA), 8% at the border", "1-2.5% - turnover tax under RESICO" ], "ru": [ "1,92-35% - подоходный налог", "16% - НДС, 8% в приграничных зонах", "1-2,5% - налог с оборота на упрощённом режиме" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Income tax (ISR)", "1.92-35%" ], [ "Corporate income tax", "30% plus 10% of profit to employees (PTU)" ], [ "VAT (IVA)", "16%, 8% at the border until 31.12.2026, 0% on food" ], [ "RESICO for freelancers", "1-2.5% of turnover up to 3.5 million pesos" ], [ "Dividends", "10% withholding" ], [ "Payroll tax", "2.4-4.25% by state" ], [ "Tax resident", "a home in Mexico, no 183-day rule" ], [ "Individual annual return", "by 30 April" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "1,92-35%" ], [ "Налог на прибыль компаний", "30% плюс 10% прибыли работникам" ], [ "НДС", "16%, 8% у границы до 31.12.2026, 0% на продукты" ], [ "Упрощённый режим для фрилансеров", "1-2,5% с оборота до $200 000 (3,5 млн песо)" ], [ "Дивиденды", "10% у источника" ], [ "Налог с фонда оплаты труда", "2,4-4,25% по штатам" ], [ "Налоговый резидент", "есть жильё в Мексике, правила 183 дней нет" ], [ "Годовая декларация физлиц", "до 30 апреля" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-04", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "taxes_moldova", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Moldova", "ru": "Молдова", "iso": "MD" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Moldova", "ru": "Налоги в Молдове" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/taxes_moldova", "ru": "https://murblz.com/taxes_moldova", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-moldova-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-moldau-2026-einkommen-it-park", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/impuestos-moldavia-2026", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-moldavie-revenu-tva-parc-informatique", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-moldova-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/morudoba-no-zeikin", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-moldavia-2026-aliquotas", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-moldowa-2026-attra-phasi", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/moldova-vergileri-2026", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/moerduowa-shuishou-shuilv-zhinan" }, "summary": { "en": "Taxes in Moldova in 2026: 12% income tax, 24% social and 9% health contributions, 20% VAT with a MDL 1.7m threshold, 12% or 4% corporate tax, 7% IT park.", "ru": "Какие налоги в Молдове (Молдавии) в 2026 году: подоходный 12%, НДС 20%, прибыль 12% или 4% с дохода, ИТ-парк 7%. Рассчитаем вашу нагрузку онлайн бесплатно." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "12% - personal income tax", "20% - VAT", "15% - freelancer single tax" ], "ru": [ "12% - подоходный налог", "20% - НДС", "15% - единый налог фрилансера" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Personal income tax", "12%, personal allowance MDL 29,700 a year" ], [ "Payroll contributions", "24% employer, 9% employee health insurance" ], [ "Corporate tax", "12%, SME regime 4% of income" ], [ "Dividends", "6%" ], [ "VAT", "20% and 8%, threshold MDL 1.7 million" ], [ "Independent entrepreneur", "15% up to MDL 1.2 million, 35% above" ], [ "IT park", "7% of revenue, minimum MDL 5,220 per employee" ], [ "Residency", "Domicile or 183 days a year" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "12%, личный вычет 29 700 леев в год" ], [ "Взносы с зарплаты", "24% работодатель, 9% медстраховка работника" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "12%, режим МСП 4% с дохода" ], [ "Дивиденды", "6%" ], [ "НДС", "20% и 8%, порог 1,7 млн леев" ], [ "Независимый предприниматель", "15% до 1,2 млн леев, 35% сверх" ], [ "ИТ-парк", "7% с выручки, минимум 5 220 леев на сотрудника" ], [ "Резидентство", "Домициль или 183 дня в году" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-04", "en": "2026-10-04", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "monaco_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Monaco", "ru": "Монако", "iso": "MC" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Monaco for individuals and businesses in 2026", "ru": "Налоги в Монако для физических лиц и бизнеса в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/monaco_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/monaco_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-monaco-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-monaco-2026", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/monaco_taxes", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/monaco_taxes", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/monaco_taxes", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-monako-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/monaco_taxes", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-monaco-2026-aliquotas-estrangeiros", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-monako-2026-chao-tang-chat", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/monako-vergileri-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/thue-monaco-thue-suat", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/monage-shuishou-shuilv-zhinan" }, "summary": { "en": "Taxes in Monaco in 2026: no income tax except for French citizens, 25% corporate tax with foreign turnover, 20% VAT, 4.75% property duty and contributions.", "ru": "Налоги в Монако в 2026 году: подоходного налога нет, кроме французов, налог на прибыль 25% при зарубежной выручке, НДС 20%, пошлина на жильё 4,75%, взносы." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "0% - income tax for residents of any nationality except French", "25% - corporate tax for companies with a quarter of turnover from abroad", "4.75% - duty on a home bought by an individual, 10% for opaque structures" ], "ru": [ "0% - подоходный налог для резидентов любого гражданства, кроме французов", "25% - налог на прибыль компаний с четвертью выручки из-за рубежа", "4,75% - пошлина при покупке жилья физическим лицом, 10% для непрозрачных структур" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Income tax", "0%, except French citizens" ], [ "Capital gains, wealth, crypto", "not taxed for individuals" ], [ "Corporate tax", "25% with a quarter of turnover from abroad; 0% for new companies for two years" ], [ "VAT", "20%, 10%, 5.5%, 2.1% - as in France" ], [ "Social contributions", "employer about 33%, employee about 14%" ], [ "Duty on buying a home", "4.75%, 10% for opaque structures" ], [ "Inheritance", "0% for children and spouses, 8-16% for others, Monaco assets only" ], [ "Treaty with Russia", "none; Monaco is on the Russian Finance Ministry offshore list" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "0%, кроме граждан Франции" ], [ "Прирост капитала, богатство, криптовалюта", "не облагаются у физических лиц" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "25% при четверти выручки из-за рубежа; новым компаниям 0% два года" ], [ "НДС", "20%, 10%, 5,5%, 2,1% - как во Франции" ], [ "Социальные взносы", "работодатель около 33%, работник около 14%" ], [ "Пошлина при покупке жилья", "4,75%, для непрозрачных структур 10%" ], [ "Наследство", "0% детям и супругам, 8-16% остальным, только имущество в Монако" ], [ "Соглашение с Россией", "нет; Монако в перечне офшорных зон Минфина России" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "montenegro_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Montenegro", "ru": "Черногория", "iso": "ME" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Montenegro for foreigners in 2026: income tax, VAT", "ru": "Налоги в Черногории для физических лиц и ИП в 2026" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/montenegro_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/montenegro_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-al-jabal-al-aswad-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-montenegro-2026-einkommen-firmen", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/impuestos-montenegro-2026", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliyat-dar-montenegro", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-montenegro-revenu-tva-etrangers", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-montenegro-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/montenegro_taxes", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-montenegro-2026-aliquotas-estrangeiros", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-montenekro-2026-chao-tang-chat", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/karadag-vergileri-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/thue-montenegro-thue-suat", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/heishan-shuishou-shuilv-zhinan" }, "summary": { "en": "Taxes in Montenegro in 2026: income tax 0-15%, contributions 10.5%, corporate tax 9-15%, VAT 21%, dividends 15%, property transfer tax 3-6%, annual 0.25-1%.", "ru": "Налоги в Черногории (Монтенегро) в 2026: подоходный 0-15%, взносы 10,5%, прибыль 9-15%, НДС 21%, дивиденды 15%, покупка жилья 3-6%, ИП до 30 000 евро." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "0-15% - income tax on salary, the first EUR 700 a month is tax-free", "9-15% - corporate income tax, 9% on profit up to EUR 100,000 a year", "21% - VAT, registration once turnover exceeds EUR 30,000" ], "ru": [ "0-15% - подоходный налог с зарплаты, первые 700 евро в месяц без налога", "9-15% - налог на прибыль, 9% при прибыли до 100 000 евро в год", "21% - НДС, регистрация при обороте больше 30 000 евро" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Income tax on salary", "0% up to EUR 700 a month, 9% up to EUR 1,000, 15% above" ], [ "Payroll contributions", "10.5% employee + 0.97% employer" ], [ "Corporate income tax", "9% up to EUR 100,000, 12% up to EUR 1.5 million, 15% above" ], [ "Dividends, interest, rent, capital gains", "15%" ], [ "VAT", "21%, reduced 15% and 7%, threshold EUR 30,000" ], [ "Buying property", "3-6% on the resale market, new builds carry 21% VAT" ], [ "Annual property tax", "0.25-1%, second homes 0.3-1.5%" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог с зарплаты", "0% до 700 евро в месяц, 9% до 1 000 евро, 15% выше" ], [ "Взносы с зарплаты", "10,5% работник + 0,97% работодатель" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "9% до 100 000 евро, 12% до 1,5 млн евро, 15% выше" ], [ "Дивиденды, проценты, аренда, прирост капитала", "15%" ], [ "НДС", "21%, сниженные 15% и 7%, порог 30 000 евро" ], [ "Покупка недвижимости", "3-6% на вторичном рынке, новостройки с НДС 21%" ], [ "Ежегодный налог на недвижимость", "0,25-1%, второе жильё 0,3-1,5%" ], [ "Соглашение с Россией", "с 08.08.2023 Россия приостановила статьи 5-23 и 25" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-04", "en": "2026-10-04", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-07" } }, { "id": "morocco_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Morocco", "ru": "Марокко", "iso": "MA" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Morocco for foreigners: income tax rates 2026", "ru": "Налоги в Марокко: подоходный налог и налог на прибыль" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/morocco_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/morocco_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/morocco_taxes", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-marokko-2026-einkommen-rente", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/impuestos-marruecos-2026", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliyat-e-marakesh", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/morocco_taxes", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-maroko-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/morokko-zeikin", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-marrocos-2026-aliquotas-estrangeiros", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-morokko-2026-chao-tang-chat", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/fas-vergileri-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/thue-maroc-thue-suat", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/moluoge-shuishou-shuilv-zhinan" }, "summary": { "en": "Taxes in Morocco in 2026: income tax 0-37%, corporate tax 20%, dividends 11.25%, VAT 20%, social contributions 6.74% and 21.09%, 80% relief on foreign pensions.", "ru": "Налоги в Марокко в 2026 году: подоходный налог 0-37%, налог на прибыль 20%, дивиденды 11,25%, НДС 20%, взносы 6,74% и 21,09%, скидка 80% на пенсии из-за рубежа." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "0-37% - income tax, top rate from 180,000 dirhams a year", "20% - corporate tax on profits under 100 million dirhams", "20% - VAT, reduced rate 10%" ], "ru": [ "0-37% - подоходный налог, верхняя ставка с 180 000 дирхамов в год", "20% - налог на прибыль при прибыли меньше 100 млн дирхамов", "20% - НДС, льготная ставка 10%" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Personal income tax", "0-37%, the first 40,000 dirhams a year are tax-free" ], [ "Social contributions", "6.74% employee and 21.09% employer" ], [ "Corporate tax", "20%, 35% on profits from 100 million dirhams, banks 40%" ], [ "Dividends", "11.25%, 10% from 2027" ], [ "VAT", "20%, reduced rate 10%" ], [ "Self-employed", "0.5% or 1% of turnover" ], [ "Foreign pension", "tax is cut by 80%" ], [ "Exchange rate used", "about 9.7 dirhams to 1 US dollar" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "0-37%, первые 40 000 дирхамов в год не облагаются" ], [ "Социальные взносы", "6,74% работник и 21,09% работодатель" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "20%, от 100 млн дирхамов прибыли 35%, банки 40%" ], [ "Дивиденды", "11,25%, с 2027 года 10%" ], [ "НДС", "20%, льготная ставка 10%" ], [ "Самозанятые", "0,5% или 1% с оборота" ], [ "Иностранная пенсия", "налог уменьшают на 80%" ], [ "Курс для расчётов", "около 9,7 дирхама за 1 доллар США" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-04", "en": "2026-10-04", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "namibia_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Namibia", "ru": "Намибия", "iso": "NA" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Namibia", "ru": "Налоги в Намибии" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/namibia_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/namibia_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-namibia-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-namibia-2026-satze-dividenden", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/namibia_taxes", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/namibia_taxes", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-namibie-taux-particularites", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-namibia-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/namibia-zeikin", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-namibia-2026-aliquotas", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-namibia-2026-attra-lae-kho-mun", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/namibya-vergileri-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/thue-namibia-thue-suat", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/namibiya-shuishou-shuilv" }, "summary": { "en": "The main taxes in Namibia: personal income tax 0-37%, corporate tax 30%, VAT 15% and withholding tax on dividends to non-residents of 10% or 20%.", "ru": "Налоги в Намибии в 2026: подоходный 0-37%, первые $6 100 в год не облагаются, прибыль компаний 30%, НДС 15%, дивиденды нерезидентам 10% или 20%." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "0-37% - personal income tax", "30% - corporate profit tax", "15% - VAT" ], "ru": [ "0-37% - НДФЛ", "30% - налог на прибыль юрлиц", "15% - НДС" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Personal income tax", "0%-37%" ], [ "Corporate profit tax", "30%" ], [ "VAT", "15%" ], [ "Tax on dividends to non-residents (NRST)", "10% on holdings above 25%, otherwise 20%" ], [ "Reduction under a DTA", "possible where an agreement exists" ], [ "Tax-free income", "100,000 Namibian dollars, about $6,100" ], [ "Inheritance and gifts", "not taxed" ] ], "ru": [ [ "НДФЛ", "0%-37%" ], [ "Налог на прибыль юрлиц", "30%" ], [ "НДС", "15%" ], [ "Налог на дивиденды нерезидентам", "10% при доле свыше 25%, иначе 20%" ], [ "Снижение по соглашению", "возможно при наличии соглашения" ], [ "Необлагаемый доход", "$6 100 (100 000 намибийских долларов) в год" ], [ "Наследство и подарки", "не облагаются" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-05", "tr": "2026-10-05", "fr": "2026-10-05", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-05", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-07" } }, { "id": "netherlands_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Netherlands", "ru": "Нидерланды", "iso": "NL" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in the Netherlands in 2026", "ru": "Налоги в Нидерландах (Голландии) в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/netherlands_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/netherlands_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/netherlands_taxes", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-niederlande-2026-box-3-regel", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/netherlands_taxes", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliyat-e-holand", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-pays-bas-taux-regime-30", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-belanda-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/netherlands_taxes", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-paises-baixos-2026-aliquotas", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-nethoelaen-2026-sit-yok-wen-30", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/netherlands_taxes", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/helan-shuishou-shuilv-zhinan" }, "summary": { "en": "The Dutch tax system in 2026: income tax of 35.75-49.5%, corporate tax of 19% and 25.8%, 21% VAT, the Box 3 wealth levy and the 30% ruling. Worked examples.", "ru": "Налоги в Нидерландах в 2026: подоходный 35,75-49,5%, но с зарплаты $68 000 уходит около 27%. Прибыль 19-25,8%, НДС 21%, льгота 30% для специалистов." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "35.75-49.5% - income tax", "25.8% - corporate profit tax", "21% - VAT" ], "ru": [ "35,75-49,5% - подоходный налог", "25,8% - налог на прибыль", "21% - НДС" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Income tax", "35.75-49.5%" ], [ "Corporate profit tax", "25.8% (19% up to 200,000 EUR of profit)" ], [ "VAT", "21%" ], [ "Property transfer tax", "2-10.4% (depending on property type)" ], [ "Inheritance and gift tax", "10-40%" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "35,75% до $44 000 в год, 37,56% до $88 000, 49,5% выше" ], [ "Реальная ставка с зарплаты $68 000", "около 27% с учётом налоговых кредитов" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "19% с прибыли до $230 000, 25,8% выше" ], [ "НДС", "21%, сниженная ставка 9%" ], [ "Сбережения и инвестиции", "36% с условной доходности сверх $67 000 на человека" ], [ "Налог на покупку жилья", "2%, под сдачу 8%, коммерческая недвижимость 10,4%" ], [ "Наследство и дарение", "10-40%" ], [ "Льгота для приезжих специалистов", "до 30% зарплаты без налога, до 5 лет" ], [ "Декларация за год", "до 1 мая следующего года" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-07" } }, { "id": "new_zealand_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "New Zealand", "ru": "Новая Зеландия", "iso": "NZ" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in New Zealand in 2026", "ru": "Налоги в Новой Зеландии в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/new_zealand_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/new_zealand_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-new-zealand-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-neuseeland-2026-einkommen-umsatzsteuer", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/new_zealand_taxes", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliyat-e-zelandno", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-nouvelle-zelande-revenu-tva-societes", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/new_zealand_taxes", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/new_zealand_taxes", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-nova-zelandia-2026-aliquotas", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/new_zealand_taxes", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/yeni-zelanda-vergileri-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/new_zealand_taxes", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/new_zealand_taxes" }, "summary": { "en": "New Zealand taxes in 2026: income tax 10.5-39%, GST 15%, company tax 28%, ACC levy 1.75%. No inheritance tax and no general capital gains tax. Salary example.", "ru": "Налоги в Новой Зеландии в 2026 году: подоходный 10,5-39%, GST 15%, компании 28%, ACC 1,75%. Налога на наследство и общего налога на прирост капитала нет." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "10.5-39% - income tax, 39% on income above NZD 180,000", "15% - GST, registration from NZD 60,000 of annual turnover", "28% - company income tax" ], "ru": [ "10,5-39% - подоходный налог, 39% с дохода свыше 180 000 новозеландских долларов", "15% - GST, регистрация от 60 000 новозеландских долларов оборота за год", "28% - налог на прибыль компаний" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Income tax", "10.5-39%, top rate on income above NZD 180,000" ], [ "ACC earners' levy", "1.75% of pay up to NZD 156,641 in 2026-27" ], [ "KiwiSaver", "3.5% member + 3.5% employer, voluntary" ], [ "Company tax", "28%, trusts 39%" ], [ "GST", "15%, registration from NZD 60,000 of turnover in 12 months" ], [ "Capital gains", "no general tax; homes taxed if sold within 2 years" ], [ "Inheritance and gifts", "not taxed" ], [ "Tax year", "1 April - 31 March, return due 7 July" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "10,5-39%, высшая ставка с дохода свыше 180 000 новозеландских долларов" ], [ "Взнос ACC", "1,75% зарплаты до 156 641 новозеландского доллара в 2026-27 году" ], [ "KiwiSaver", "3,5% участник + 3,5% работодатель, добровольно" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "28%, трасты 39%" ], [ "GST", "15%, регистрация от 60 000 новозеландских долларов оборота за 12 месяцев" ], [ "Прирост капитала", "общего налога нет; жильё облагается при продаже в течение 2 лет" ], [ "Наследство и дарение", "не облагаются" ], [ "Налоговый год", "1 апреля - 31 марта, декларация до 7 июля" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-04", "en": "2026-10-04", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-07" } }, { "id": "norway_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Norway", "ru": "Норвегия", "iso": "NO" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Norway in 2026", "ru": "Налоги в Норвегии в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/norway_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/norway_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-norway-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-norwegen-2026-einkommen-vermogen", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/norway_taxes", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliyat-e-norvezh", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-norvege-revenu-tva-fortune", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-norwegia-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/noruee-no-zeikin", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-noruega-2026-aliquotas", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-norwe-2026-attra-lae-tua-yang", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/norvec-vergileri-2026", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/nuowei-shuishou-shuilv-zhinan" }, "summary": { "en": "Norway taxes in 2026: 22% income tax plus bracket tax up to 17.8%, 7.6% social security and 25% VAT. See what a foreigner takes home - free online estimate.", "ru": "Сколько налогов платят в Норвегии в 2026: с зарплаты $4 400 в месяц на руки около $3 400, удержано 22%; с $11 000 - треть. Ставки 22% + до 17,8%, НДС 25%." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "47.4% - top marginal rate on salary", "25% - standard VAT rate", "NOK 1.9m - wealth tax threshold, about EUR 173,000" ], "ru": [ "47,4% - максимальная ставка на зарплату", "25% - НДС, основная ставка", "$200 000 - порог налога на богатство" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Income tax", "22% plus bracket tax up to 17.8%" ], [ "Employee social security", "7.6% of salary" ], [ "Employer contributions", "0% to 14.1%" ], [ "Corporate income tax", "22%" ], [ "VAT", "25%, 15%, 12%" ], [ "PAYE for newcomers", "25% including social security" ], [ "Wealth tax", "1-1.1% above NOK 1.9m" ], [ "Dividends", "37.84%" ], [ "Inheritance tax", "none since 2014" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "22% плюс ступенчатый до 17,8%" ], [ "Взнос работника", "7,6% с зарплаты" ], [ "Взнос работодателя", "от 0 до 14,1%" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "22%" ], [ "НДС", "25%, 15%, 12%" ], [ "PAYE для приезжих", "25% с учётом взноса" ], [ "Налог на богатство", "1-1,1% свыше $200 000" ], [ "Дивиденды", "37,84%" ], [ "Налог на наследство", "нет с 2014 года" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-05", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "panama_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Panama", "ru": "Панама", "iso": "PA" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Panama in 2026", "ru": "Налоги в Панаме в 2026" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/panama_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/panama_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-panama-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/panama_taxes", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/panama_taxes", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliyat-e-panama", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/panama_taxes", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-panama-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/panama_taxes", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/panama_taxes", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-panama-2026-attra-lae-kho-mun", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/panama-vergileri-2026", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/banama-shuishou-shuilv-zhinan" }, "summary": { "en": "Taxes in Panama in 2026: 0% on foreign income, income tax 0-25%, corporate tax 25%, VAT 7%, contributions 9.75% and 13.25%, Law 526 and 15% for holdings.", "ru": "Налоги в Панаме в 2026 году: 0% с дохода из-за рубежа, подоходный 0-25%, налог на прибыль 25%, НДС 7%, взносы 9,75% и 13,25%, закон 526 и 15% для холдингов." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "0% - on income from abroad: salary, dividends, pension", "0-25% - income tax on Panamanian income, the first USD 11,000 a year is tax-free", "7% - VAT (ITBMS); corporate income tax is 25%" ], "ru": [ "0% - с дохода из-за рубежа: зарплата, дивиденды, пенсия", "0-25% - подоходный налог с панамского дохода, первые 11 000 долларов в год не облагаются", "7% - НДС; налог на прибыль компаний 25%" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Principle", "territorial: only income from Panama is taxed" ], [ "Personal income tax", "0% up to USD 11,000, 15% up to 50,000, 25% above" ], [ "Corporate income tax", "25%; small business in the AMPYME register from 7.5%" ], [ "Dividends", "10%, 5% on foreign profit" ], [ "VAT (ITBMS)", "7%, registration threshold USD 36,000 a year" ], [ "Payroll contributions", "employee 9.75% + 1.25%, employer 13.25% + 1.5%" ], [ "Property tax", "0-1%, main home up to USD 120,000 - 0%" ], [ "Treaty with Russia", "none; 17 treaties in total" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Принцип", "территориальный: облагается только доход из Панамы" ], [ "Подоходный налог", "0% до 11 000 долларов, 15% до 50 000, 25% свыше" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "25%; малый бизнес из реестра AMPYME - от 7,5%" ], [ "Дивиденды", "10%, с зарубежной прибыли 5%" ], [ "НДС", "7%, порог регистрации 36 000 долларов в год" ], [ "Взносы с зарплаты", "работник 9,75% + 1,25%, работодатель 13,25% + 1,5%" ], [ "Налог на недвижимость", "0-1%, основное жильё до 120 000 долларов - 0%" ], [ "Соглашение с Россией", "нет; всего 17 соглашений" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-04", "en": "2026-10-04", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "taxes_paraguay", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Paraguay", "ru": "Парагвай", "iso": "PY" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Paraguay", "ru": "Налоги в Парагвае" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/taxes_paraguay", "ru": "https://murblz.com/taxes_paraguay", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/taxes_paraguay", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/taxes_paraguay", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/taxes_paraguay", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/taxes_paraguay", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-paraguay-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/taxes_paraguay", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/taxes_paraguay", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-parakwai-2026-attra-phasi", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/paraguay-vergileri-2026", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/taxes_paraguay" }, "summary": { "en": "Paraguay tax system overview: 8-10% personal income tax, 10% corporate tax, residency rules and dividend taxation. What you need to know.", "ru": "Обзор налоговой системы Парагвая: подоходный налог 8-10%, налог на прибыль 10%, правила резидентства и налогообложение дивидендов. Что нужно знать." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "8-10% - personal income tax", "10% - corporate income tax", "120 days - residency threshold" ], "ru": [ "8-10% - подоходный налог", "10% - налог на прибыль", "120 дней - порог резидентства" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Personal income tax", "8-10%" ], [ "Corporate income tax", "10%" ], [ "Residency threshold", "120 days per year" ], [ "Dividend tax", "8% resident, 15% non-resident" ], [ "Investment income", "8%" ], [ "Tax threshold", "80 million guaraníes a year, about $13,700" ], [ "Property sale", "at most 2.4% of the price" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог физлиц", "8-10%" ], [ "Налог на прибыль юрлиц", "10%" ], [ "Порог резидентства", "120 дней в году" ], [ "Налог на дивиденды", "8% резиденту, 15% нерезиденту" ], [ "Доход от капитала", "8%" ], [ "Порог уплаты налога", "80 млн гуарани в год, около $13 700" ], [ "Продажа недвижимости", "не больше 2,4% от цены" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "poland_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Poland", "ru": "Польша", "iso": "PL" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Poland in 2026: rates for foreigners and employees", "ru": "Налоги в Польше в 2026: с зарплаты, для ИП и иностранцев" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/poland_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/poland_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-poland-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/poland_taxes", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/impuestos-polonia-2026", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliyat-e-lahestan", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-pologne-revenu-tva-societes", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-polandia-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/poorando-no-zeikin", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-polonia-2026-aliquotas", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-polaen-2026-attra-lae-tua-yang", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/polonya-vergileri-2026", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/bolan-shuishou-shuilv-zhinan" }, "summary": { "en": "Taxes in Poland in 2026: income tax 12% and 32%, contributions 13.71% + 9%, VAT 23%, corporate tax 19% and 9%, sole proprietors 2-17% of revenue. Example.", "ru": "Налоги в Польше в 2026 году: подоходный 12% и 32%, взносы 13,71% + 9%, НДС 23%, налог на прибыль 19% и 9%, ИП 2-17% с выручки. Пример расчёта зарплаты и льготы." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "12% and 32% - income tax: 32% on income above 120,000 zloty a year", "19% and 9% - corporate income tax: 9% for companies with revenue up to 2 million euros", "23% - VAT; registration is mandatory from turnover of 240,000 zloty a year" ], "ru": [ "12% и 32% - подоходный налог: 32% с дохода выше 120 000 злотых в год", "19% и 9% - налог на прибыль: 9% для компаний с выручкой до 2 млн евро", "23% - НДС; регистрация обязательна с оборота 240 000 злотых в год" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Personal income tax", "12% up to 120,000 zloty a year, 32% above; the first 30,000 zloty is tax-free" ], [ "Employee contributions", "13.71% social + 9% health" ], [ "Employer contributions", "19.48-22.14%, usually 20.48%" ], [ "Sole proprietors", "12% and 32% scale, 19% flat tax or 2-17% lump-sum tax on revenue" ], [ "Corporate income tax", "19%; 9% with revenue up to 2 million euros; Estonian regime 10% or 20% on distribution" ], [ "Dividends, interest, crypto", "19%" ], [ "VAT", "23%, reduced 8% and 5%; threshold 240,000 zloty a year" ], [ "Minimum wage 2026", "4,806 zloty a month, about 1,100 euros" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "12% до 120 000 злотых в год, 32% сверх; первые 30 000 злотых не облагаются" ], [ "Взносы работника", "13,71% социальные + 9% медицинский" ], [ "Взносы работодателя", "19,48-22,14%, обычно 20,48%" ], [ "ИП", "шкала 12% и 32%, линейный 19% или паушальный 2-17% с выручки" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "19%; 9% при выручке до 2 млн евро; эстонский режим 10% или 20% при выплате" ], [ "Дивиденды, проценты, криптовалюта", "19%" ], [ "НДС", "23%, льготные 8% и 5%; порог 240 000 злотых в год" ], [ "Минимальная зарплата 2026", "4 806 злотых в месяц, около 1 100 евро" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-04", "en": "2026-10-04", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "portugal_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Portugal", "ru": "Португалия", "iso": "PT" }, "title": { "en": "Portugal taxes 2026: tax rates for expats and foreigners", "ru": "Налоги в Португалии в 2026 для физических лиц и иностранцев" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/portugal_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/portugal_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/portugal_taxes", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/portugal_taxes", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/portugal_taxes", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliyat-e-porteghal", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/portugal_taxes", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-portugal-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/portugal_taxes", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/portugal_taxes", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/portugal_taxes", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/portugal_taxes", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/portugal_taxes", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/portugal_taxes" }, "summary": { "en": "Portugal taxes 2026: income tax 12.5-48%, non-residents 25%, IFICI 20% replacing NHR, corporate tax 19%, VAT 23%, 7.5% IMT on homes bought by non-residents.", "ru": "Налоги в Португалии в 2026: подоходный 12,5-48%, нерезиденты 25%, IFICI 20% вместо льготного режима для новых резидентов Португалии, налог на прибыль 19%, НДС 23%, IMT 7,5% при покупке жилья нерезидентом." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "12.5-48% - IRS income tax, plus a solidarity surcharge of up to 5%", "34.75% - social security on salaries: 11% employee, 23.75% employer", "20% - IFICI rate for a narrow list of professions, for 10 years" ], "ru": [ "12,5-48% - подоходный налог, сверху солидарный сбор до 5%", "34,75% - соцвзносы с зарплаты: 11% работник и 23,75% работодатель", "20% - ставка IFICI для узкого круга профессий на 10 лет" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "IRS income tax", "12.5-48% plus 2.5-5% surcharge" ], [ "Non-residents", "25% on salaries and pensions" ], [ "IFICI", "20% for 10 years" ], [ "Investment income", "28%" ], [ "Letting a home", "25%, 10% for rents up to €2,300 a month" ], [ "IRC corporate tax", "19%, SMEs 15% on the first €50,000" ], [ "IVA (VAT)", "23%, 13%, 6%" ], [ "Social security", "11% employee, 23.75% employer" ], [ "IMT on purchase", "up to 7.5%" ], [ "IMI", "0.3-0.45% a year" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "12,5-48% и сбор 2,5-5%" ], [ "Нерезиденты", "25% с зарплаты и пенсии" ], [ "IFICI", "20% на 10 лет" ], [ "Инвестиционный доход", "28%" ], [ "Сдача жилья", "25%, 10% при аренде до €2 300 в месяц" ], [ "Налог на прибыль IRC", "19%, малый бизнес 15% с первых €50 000" ], [ "НДС НДС", "23%, 13%, 6%" ], [ "Соцвзносы", "11% работник, 23,75% работодатель" ], [ "IMT при покупке", "до 7,5%" ], [ "IMI", "0,3-0,45% в год" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-05", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "taxes_romania", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Romania", "ru": "Румыния", "iso": "RO" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Romania", "ru": "Налоги в Румынии" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/taxes_romania", "ru": "https://murblz.com/taxes_romania", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/taxes_romania", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-rumanien-2026-einkommen-dividenden", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/taxes_romania", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-roumanie-revenu-tva-dividendes", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-rumania-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/taxes_romania", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-romenia-2026-aliquotas", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-romania-2026-attra-phasi", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/romanya-vergileri-2026", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/luomaniya-shuishou-shuilv-zhinan" }, "summary": { "en": "Taxes in Romania in 2026: 10% income tax, 35% employee contributions, 16% corporate tax, 1% micro regime, 16% on dividends and crypto, 21% VAT, residency.", "ru": "НДС в Румынии с 1 августа 2025 года - 21%, льготный 11%. С зарплаты $2 100 в месяц на руки около $1 300: налог 10% и взносы 35%. Прибыль и дивиденды - 16%." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "10% - personal income tax", "16% - corporate tax and dividends", "21% - VAT" ], "ru": [ "10% - подоходный налог", "16% - прибыль и дивиденды", "21% - НДС" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Personal income tax", "10%, dividends and crypto 16%" ], [ "Employee contributions", "25% pension + 10% health" ], [ "Corporate income tax", "16%" ], [ "Micro-enterprise", "1% of revenue up to EUR 100,000" ], [ "VAT", "21%, reduced 11%, threshold RON 395,000" ], [ "Sale of a home", "3% if held up to 3 years, 1% after" ], [ "Residency", "Over 183 days, domicile or centre of interests" ], [ "Treaty with Russia", "Key articles suspended by Russia since 08.08.2023" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "10%, дивиденды и крипта 16%" ], [ "Взносы работника", "25% пенсия + 10% медицина" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "16%" ], [ "Микропредприятие", "1% с выручки до $120 000 (100 000 евро)" ], [ "НДС", "21%, льготная 11%, порог регистрации $83 000 (395 000 лей)" ], [ "Продажа жилья", "3% до 3 лет владения, 1% дольше" ], [ "Резидентство", "Больше 183 дней, домицилий или центр интересов" ], [ "Соглашение с Россией", "Россия приостановила ключевые статьи с 08.08.2023" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-04", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "russia_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Russia", "ru": "Россия", "iso": "RU" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Russia 2026: income tax rate for non-residents", "ru": "Налоги в России для нерезидентов в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/russia_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/russia_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-russia-2026-nisab", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliyat-e-rusiye", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-russia-2026-nao-residentes" }, "summary": { "en": "Russia taxes in 2026 for non-residents: 30% income tax on Russian income, 15% on dividends and deposits, 13-22% on remote work. Property sales, treaties, CFC.", "ru": "Налоги в России для нерезидентов в 2026 году: НДФЛ 30% со всех российских доходов, 15% с дивидендов и вкладов, 13-22% с удалённой работы. Продажа квартиры, ИП." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "30% - non-resident personal income tax (NDFL) on most Russian-source income", "15% - on dividends and deposit interest for a non-resident", "13-22% - income tax scale for residents and remote employees" ], "ru": [ "30% - НДФЛ (налог на доходы) нерезидента с большинства доходов из России", "15% - с дивидендов и процентов по вкладам для нерезидента", "13-22% - шкала НДФЛ для резидентов и удалённых сотрудников" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Who is a non-resident", "fewer than 183 days in Russia in the calendar year" ], [ "Non-resident income tax", "30% on Russian-source income, no deductions" ], [ "Dividends and deposits", "15%" ], [ "Remote work under an employment contract", "13-22%, same as residents" ], [ "Sale of real estate", "30% of the full amount; 0% after 3 or 5 years of ownership" ], [ "Self-employed and sole traders on the simplified system", "4-6% and 6% or 15%, status is irrelevant" ], [ "Resident income tax", "13% up to 2.4 million rubles a year, then 15%, 18%, 20%, 22%" ], [ "Profit tax and VAT", "25% and 22%" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Кто нерезидент", "меньше 183 дней в России за календарный год" ], [ "НДФЛ нерезидента", "30% с доходов из России, вычетов нет" ], [ "Дивиденды и вклады", "15%" ], [ "Удалённая работа по трудовому договору", "13-22%, как у резидентов" ], [ "Продажа недвижимости", "30% со всей суммы; 0% после 3 или 5 лет владения" ], [ "Самозанятые и ИП на упрощённой системе", "4-6% и 6% или 15%, статус не влияет" ], [ "НДФЛ резидента", "13% до 2,4 млн рублей в год, далее 15%, 18%, 20%, 22%" ], [ "Налог на прибыль и НДС", "25% и 22%" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-04", "en": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "ar": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04" } }, { "id": "saint_lucia_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Saint Lucia", "ru": "Сент-Люсия", "iso": "LC" }, "title": { "en": "Saint Lucia taxes in 2026", "ru": "Налоги на Сент-Люсии в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/saint_lucia_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/saint_lucia_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/saint_lucia_taxes", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-st-lucia-2026-einkommen-firmen", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/impuestos-santa-lucia-2026", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliyat-e-sent-lusia", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-sainte-lucie-revenu-societes-tva", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-saint-lucia-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/sentorushia-no-zeikin", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-santa-lucia-2026-aliquotas", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-sen-lusia-2026-attra", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/saint-lucia-vergileri-2026", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/shengluxiya-shuishou-shuilv" }, "summary": { "en": "Saint Lucia taxes in 2026: 15-30% income tax after an XCD 25,000 allowance, 30% corporate tax, 12.5% VAT, 5% contributions, no capital gains tax, examples.", "ru": "Налоги на Сент-Люсии в 2026: подоходный 15-30% после вычета 25 000, прибыль 30%, НДС 12,5%, взносы 5%, налога на прирост капитала и наследство нет, примеры." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "15-30% - income tax", "0% - capital gains tax", "12.5% - VAT" ], "ru": [ "15-30% - подоходный налог", "0% - налог на прирост капитала", "12,5% - НДС" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Income tax", "15-30% after an allowance of XCD 25,000 a year" ], [ "Corporate income tax", "30%" ], [ "VAT", "12.5%, hotels 10%" ], [ "Social security", "5% employee and 5% employer on salary up to XCD 5,000 a month" ], [ "Residential property tax", "0.25% of market value a year" ], [ "Commercial property tax", "0.4% of market value a year" ], [ "Capital gains, inheritance, gifts", "no tax" ], [ "Residency", "183 days in a year or a permanent home on the island" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "15-30% после вычета 25 000 восточнокарибских долларов в год" ], [ "Налог на прибыль компаний", "30%" ], [ "НДС", "12,5%, гостиницы 10%" ], [ "Социальные взносы", "5% работник и 5% работодатель с зарплаты до 5 000 в месяц" ], [ "Налог на жилую недвижимость", "0,25% рыночной стоимости в год" ], [ "Налог на коммерческую недвижимость", "0,4% рыночной стоимости в год" ], [ "Прирост капитала, наследство, дарение", "налога нет" ], [ "Резидентство", "183 дня в году или постоянное жильё на острове" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "taxes_serbia", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Serbia", "ru": "Сербия", "iso": "RS" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Serbia in 2026: income tax rate for foreigners", "ru": "Налоги в Сербии в 2026: для физических лиц и ИП" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/taxes_serbia", "ru": "https://murblz.com/taxes_serbia", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-serbia-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-serbien-2026-auslander-einkommen", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/impuestos-serbia-2026", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-serbie-etrangers-revenu-tva", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-serbia-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/taxes_serbia", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-servia-2026-aliquotas", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-soebia-2026-chao-tang-chat", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/sirbistan-vergileri-2026", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/saierweiya-shuishou-shuilv-zhinan" }, "summary": { "en": "Taxes in Serbia in 2026: income tax 10%, contributions 19.9% and 15.15%, corporate tax 15%, VAT 20%, dividends 15%, lump-sum tax and tax residency rules.", "ru": "Налоги в Сербии в 2026 году: подоходный 10%, взносы 19,9% и 15,15%, налог на прибыль 15%, НДС 20%, дивиденды 15%, паушальный налог для ИП и резидентство." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "10% - income tax on salary above 34,221 dinars a month", "15% - corporate tax, and the same on dividends", "20% - VAT, registration above 8 million dinars of turnover" ], "ru": [ "10% - подоходный налог с зарплаты сверх 34 221 динара в месяц", "15% - налог на прибыль, столько же с дивидендов", "20% - НДС, регистрация при обороте больше 8 млн динаров" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Income tax on salary", "10% above 34,221 dinars a month" ], [ "Contributions on salary", "19.9% employee + 15.15% employer" ], [ "Corporate income tax", "15%" ], [ "Dividends, interest, capital gains", "15%" ], [ "VAT", "20%, reduced 10%, threshold 8 million dinars" ], [ "Lump-sum tax for sole proprietors", "turnover up to 6 million dinars a year, about 51,000 euros" ], [ "Property tax", "up to 0.4%, up to 2% for expensive homes" ], [ "Treaty with Russia", "in force: dividends 5% or 15%, interest 10%" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог с зарплаты", "10% сверх 34 221 динара в месяц" ], [ "Взносы с зарплаты", "19,9% работник + 15,15% работодатель" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "15%" ], [ "Дивиденды, проценты, прирост капитала", "15%" ], [ "НДС", "20%, сниженная 10%, порог 8 млн динаров" ], [ "Паушальный налог для ИП", "оборот до 6 млн динаров в год, около 51 000 евро" ], [ "Налог на недвижимость", "до 0,4%, для дорогого жилья до 2%" ], [ "Соглашение с Россией", "действует: дивиденды 5% или 15%, проценты 10%" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-04", "en": "2026-10-04", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-07" } }, { "id": "singapore_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Singapore", "ru": "Сингапур", "iso": "SG" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Singapore in 2026 for foreigners and companies", "ru": "Налоги в Сингапуре в 2026 году для физических лиц и бизнеса" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/singapore_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/singapore_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-singapore-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-singapur-2026-einkommen-firmen", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/impuestos-singapur-2026", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliyat-e-singapur", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-singapour-revenu-societes-tva", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/singapore_taxes", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/singapore_taxes", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-singapura-2026-aliquotas", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/singapore_taxes", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/singapur-vergileri-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/singapore_taxes", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/singapore_taxes" }, "summary": { "en": "Singapore taxes in 2026: income tax 0-24%, 17% corporate tax with exemptions, 9% GST, 0% on dividends. Salary example, CPF, property and the Russia tax treaty.", "ru": "Налоги в Сингапуре в 2026 году: подоходный 0-24%, на прибыль 17% с льготами, GST 9%, дивиденды 0%. Пример расчёта зарплаты, CPF, жильё и соглашение с Россией." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "0-24% - resident income tax, first SGD 20,000 a year tax-free", "17% - corporate tax; effectively 4-8% on SGD 100,000 of profit", "9% - GST, registration above SGD 1 million turnover a year" ], "ru": [ "0-24% - подоходный налог резидента, первые 20 000 сингапурских долларов в год без налога", "17% - налог на прибыль; с прибыли 100 000 сингапурских долларов фактически 4-8%", "9% - GST, регистрация с оборота больше 1 млн сингапурских долларов в год" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Resident income tax", "0-24%, first SGD 20,000 a year at 0%" ], [ "Non-residents", "salary at 15% or resident rates if higher; other income at 24%" ], [ "Corporate tax", "17%, first SGD 200,000 partly exempt; 50% rebate for YA 2026, up to SGD 40,000" ], [ "GST", "9%, registration above SGD 1 million turnover a year" ], [ "Dividends, capital gains, inheritance", "not taxed" ], [ "CPF", "citizens and PRs only: up to age 55, 20% employee and 17% employer, on pay up to SGD 8,000 a month" ], [ "Home purchase duty for foreigners", "60% of the price plus basic 1-6%" ], [ "Treaty with Russia", "articles 5-22 and 24 suspended by Russia since 8 August 2023" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог резидентов", "0-24%, первые 20 000 сингапурских долларов в год - 0%" ], [ "Нерезиденты", "зарплата 15% или по шкале, если так больше; прочие доходы 24%" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "17%, первые 200 000 сингапурских долларов частично освобождены; скидка 50% за YA 2026, до 40 000 сингапурских долларов" ], [ "GST", "9%, регистрация с оборота больше 1 млн сингапурских долларов в год" ], [ "Дивиденды, прирост капитала, наследство", "не облагаются" ], [ "CPF", "только граждане и ПМЖ: до 55 лет 20% работник и 17% работодатель, база до 8 000 сингапурских долларов в месяц" ], [ "Пошлина на жильё для иностранцев", "60% цены плюс базовая 1-6%" ], [ "Соглашение с Россией", "статьи 5-22 и 24 приостановлены Россией с 8 августа 2023 года" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-04", "en": "2026-10-04", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-07" } }, { "id": "slovenia_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Slovenia", "ru": "Словения", "iso": "SI" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Slovenia in 2026", "ru": "Налоги в Словении в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/slovenia_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/slovenia_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-slovenia-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-slowenien-2026-einkommen-firmen", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/impuestos-eslovenia-2026", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliyat-e-esloveni", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-slovenie-revenu-tva-expatries", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-slovenia-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/surobenia-no-zeikin", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-eslovenia-2026-aliquotas", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-slowinia-2026-attra-lae-tua-yang", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/slovenya-vergileri-2026", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/siluowenniya-shuishou-shuilv-zhinan" }, "summary": { "en": "Taxes in Slovenia in 2026: income tax 16-50%, contributions 23.1% and 17.1%, corporate tax 22%, dividends 25%, VAT 22%, sole traders about 4%, a salary example.", "ru": "Налоги в Словении в 2026 году: подоходный 16-50%, взносы 23,1% и 17,1%, налог на прибыль 22%, дивиденды 25%, НДС 22%, режим для ИП около 4% и расчёт зарплаты." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "16-50% - income tax, five bands of the scale", "22% - corporate tax until 2028 and the standard VAT rate", "0% - capital gains tax after 15 years of ownership" ], "ru": [ "16-50% - подоходный налог, пять ступеней шкалы", "22% - налог на прибыль до 2028 года и обычная ставка НДС", "0% - налог с прироста капитала после 15 лет владения" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Income tax", "16%, 26%, 33%, 39%, 50%; general allowance €5,551.93 a year" ], [ "Contributions", "23.1% employee and 17.1% employer, including long-term care" ], [ "Corporate tax", "22% in 2024-2028, then 19%" ], [ "Dividends, interest, rent", "25%, final" ], [ "Capital gains", "25%, after 5 years 20%, after 10 15%, after 15 0%" ], [ "VAT", "22%, 9.5%, 5%; registration above €60,000 of turnover" ], [ "Sole trader on standard deductions", "about 4% of turnover up to €60,000" ], [ "Inheritance within the family", "0% for children and spouses" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "16%, 26%, 33%, 39%, 50%; общий вычет 5 551,93 евро в год" ], [ "Взносы", "23,1% с работника и 17,1% с работодателя, включая долгосрочный уход" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "22% в 2024-2028 годах, затем 19%" ], [ "Дивиденды, проценты, аренда", "25%, окончательно" ], [ "Прирост капитала", "25%, после 5 лет - 20%, после 10 - 15%, после 15 - 0%" ], [ "НДС", "22%, 9,5%, 5%; регистрация при обороте больше 60 000 евро" ], [ "Предприниматель на нормативных расходах", "около 4% выручки до 60 000 евро" ], [ "Наследство в семье", "0% для детей и супругов" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-06", "en": "2026-10-06", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "south_korea_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "South Korea", "ru": "Республика Корея", "iso": "KR" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in South Korea for foreigners in 2026", "ru": "Налоги в Южной Корее на зарплату и бизнес в 2026 году" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/south_korea_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/south_korea_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-south-korea-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-sudkorea-2026-auslander-einkommen", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/impuestos-corea-del-sur-2026", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliyat-e-kore-ye-jonubi", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-coree-du-sud-etrangers-taux", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/south_korea_taxes", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/south_korea_taxes", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-coreia-do-sul-2026-aliquotas", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-kaoli-tai-2026-chao-tang-chat", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/guney-kore-vergileri-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/south_korea_taxes", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/hanguo-shuishou-shuilv-zhinan" }, "summary": { "en": "South Korea taxes in 2026: income tax 6-45% plus 10% local tax, 20.9% flat rate for foreigners, VAT 10%, corporate tax 10-25%, employee contributions 9.7%.", "ru": "Налоги в Южной Корее в 2026: подоходный 6-45% плюс местный 10% от налога, для иностранцев 20,9%, НДС 10%, на прибыль 10-25%, взносы 9,7%." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "6-45% - personal income tax, plus local tax of 10% of it - up to 49.5%", "10% - VAT, exports at 0%", "10-25% - corporate tax from 2026, plus local 1-2.5%" ], "ru": [ "6-45% - подоходный налог, плюс местный 10% от суммы - до 49,5%", "10% - НДС, экспорт по ставке 0%", "10-25% - налог на прибыль с 2026 года, плюс местный 1-2,5%" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Personal income tax", "6-45% plus local tax of 10% of the tax, 49.5% at most" ], [ "Flat rate for foreigners", "20.9% with local tax, if work in Korea began by 31 December 2026" ], [ "Employee contributions", "about 9.7% of salary, of which pension 4.75%" ], [ "Corporate tax", "10-25% from 2026, plus local 1-2.5%" ], [ "VAT", "10%; simplified regime of 1.5-4% of turnover for sole proprietors up to KRW 104 million" ], [ "Dividends and interest", "15.4% withheld for residents, 22% for non-residents" ], [ "Crypto", "0 in 2026, from 2027 22% above KRW 2.5 million" ], [ "Exchange rate for estimates", "USD 1 is about KRW 1,350" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "6-45% плюс местный 10% от налога, максимум 49,5%" ], [ "Плоская ставка для иностранцев", "20,9% с местным налогом, если работа в Корее началась до 31 декабря 2026 года" ], [ "Взносы работника", "около 9,7% зарплаты, из них пенсия 4,75%" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "10-25% с 2026 года, плюс местный 1-2,5%" ], [ "НДС", "10%; упрощённый режим 1,5-4% от выручки для ИП до 104 млн вон" ], [ "Дивиденды и проценты", "15,4% у источника для резидентов, 22% для нерезидентов" ], [ "Криптовалюта", "в 2026 году 0, с 2027 года 22% сверх 2,5 млн вон" ], [ "Курс для расчётов", "1 доллар США - около 1 350 вон" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-04", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "taxes_spain", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Spain", "ru": "Испания", "iso": "ES" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Spain", "ru": "Налоги в Испании" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/taxes_spain", "ru": "https://murblz.com/taxes_spain", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/taxes_spain", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/taxes_spain", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/taxes_spain", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/taxes_spain", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-spanyol-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/taxes_spain", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/taxes_spain", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/taxes_spain", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/taxes_spain", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/taxes_spain", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/xibanya-shuishou-shuilv-zhinan" }, "summary": { "en": "Taxes in Spain in 2026: income tax 19-47%, savings 19-30%, corporate tax 25%, VAT 21%, social security 6.5% and 30.65%, Beckham law 24%, Russia treaty.", "ru": "Налоги в Испании в 2026 году: НДФЛ 19-47%, капитал 19-30%, налог на прибыль 25%, НДС 21%, взносы 6,5% и 30,65%, режим Бекхэма 24%, соглашение с Россией." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "19-47% - personal income tax", "25% - corporate tax", "21% - VAT" ], "ru": [ "19-47% - подоходный налог", "25% - налог на прибыль", "21% - НДС" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Personal income tax (IRPF)", "19-47% on the combined scale, top rate 45% to about 54% by region" ], [ "Savings income", "19-30%" ], [ "Corporate tax", "25%, small 23%, micro 19-21%, new companies 15%" ], [ "VAT (IVA)", "21%, reduced 10% and 4%, no threshold" ], [ "Social security", "6.5% employee + 30.65% employer" ], [ "Beckham regime", "24% up to EUR 600,000 for 6 years" ], [ "Non-residents (IRNR)", "24%, 19% for EU and EEA residents" ], [ "Tax residence", "more than 183 days or centre of interests" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "19-47% по сводной шкале, верх от 45% до около 54% по регионам" ], [ "Доходы от капитала", "19-30%" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "25%, малые 23%, микро 19-21%, новые 15%" ], [ "НДС", "21%, пониженные 10% и 4%, порога нет" ], [ "Соцвзносы", "6,5% работник + 30,65% работодатель" ], [ "Режим Бекхэма", "24% до 600 000 евро на 6 лет" ], [ "Нерезиденты", "24%, для ЕС и ЕЭП 19%" ], [ "Налоговое резидентство", "более 183 дней или центр интересов" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-04", "en": "2026-10-04", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "sri_lanka_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Sri Lanka", "ru": "Шри-Ланка", "iso": "LK" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Sri Lanka in 2026", "ru": "Налоги на Шри-Ланке в 2026" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/sri_lanka_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/sri_lanka_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-sri-lanka-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-sri-lanka-2026-satze-ansassigkeit", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/impuestos-sri-lanka-2026", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliyat-e-srilanka", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-sri-lanka-taux-residence", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-sri-lanka-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/suriranka-no-zeikin", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-sri-lanka-2026-aliquotas", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-si-lanka-2026-attra-phasi", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/sri-lanka-vergileri-2026", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/sililanka-shuishou-jumin-shenfen" }, "summary": { "en": "Taxes in Sri Lanka in 2026: a 0-36% scale, up to 15% on income from foreign clients, 15% capital gains from 3 June, 18% VAT, 30% corporate tax, residence.", "ru": "Налоги на Шри-Ланке (Цейлоне) в 2026: шкала 0-36%, услуги иностранцам до 15%, прирост капитала 15%, НДС 18%, прибыль 30%. Резидентство, взносы и сроки." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "0-36% - personal income tax", "15% - income from services to foreigners", "18% - VAT" ], "ru": [ "0-36% - подоходный налог", "15% - доход от услуг иностранцам", "18% - НДС" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Income tax", "0-36%, relief of LKR 1.8 million a year" ], [ "Services to foreign clients", "no more than 15% if paid through a local bank" ], [ "Corporate income tax", "30%, service exports 15%" ], [ "VAT", "18%, registration from LKR 60 million a year" ], [ "Capital gains", "15%" ], [ "Rental income", "general scale, 25% tax-free" ], [ "Residence test", "183 days in 12 months and others" ], [ "Employees' Provident Fund", "8% employee, 12% employer" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "0-36%, вычет 1,8 млн рупий в год" ], [ "Услуги иностранным клиентам", "не выше 15% при оплате через местный банк" ], [ "Налог на прибыль компаний", "30%, экспорт услуг 15%" ], [ "НДС", "18%, регистрация с 60 млн рупий в год" ], [ "Прирост капитала", "15%" ], [ "Доход от аренды", "по общей шкале, 25% без налога" ], [ "Критерий резидентства", "183 дня за 12 месяцев и другие" ], [ "Пенсионный фонд", "8% работник, 12% работодатель" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "switzerland_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Switzerland", "ru": "Швейцария", "iso": "CH" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Switzerland for foreigners in 2026", "ru": "Налоги в Швейцарии в 2026 году для физических лиц и иностранцев" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/switzerland_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/switzerland_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-switzerland-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/switzerland_taxes", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/switzerland_taxes", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliyat-e-suis", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/switzerland_taxes", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-swiss-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/switzerland_taxes", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-suica-estrangeiros-cantoes", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-sawitsoelaen-2026-chao-tang-chat", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/isvicre-vergileri-2026", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/ruishi-shuishou-shuilv-zhinan" }, "summary": { "en": "Swiss taxes in 2026: top income tax from 21.9% in Zug to 43.2% in Geneva, corporate 11.66-20.54%, VAT 8.1%, lump-sum base from CHF 435,000, salary example.", "ru": "Сколько налогов в Швейцарии в 2026: подоходный от 21,9% в Цуге до 43,24% в Женеве, взносы 6,4%. С зарплаты $150 000 в Цюрихе на руки около 75%. НДС 8,1%." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "21.9-43.2% - top income tax rate, from Zug to Geneva", "8.1% - VAT in 2026; may rise to 8.5% from 2028", "CHF 435,000 - minimum lump-sum tax base, about EUR 460,000" ], "ru": [ "21,9-43,2% - верхняя ставка подоходного налога: от Цуга до Женевы", "8,1% - НДС в 2026 году; с 2028 года может вырасти до 8,5%", "от $530 000 - минимальная база паушального налога в год" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Federal income tax", "0-11.5%, progressive" ], [ "Top rate incl. canton and municipality", "from 21.9% (Zug) to 43.24% (Geneva)" ], [ "Corporate tax", "from 11.66% (Lucerne) to 20.54% (Bern)" ], [ "VAT", "8.1%, 2.6%, 3.8%; registration from CHF 100,000 turnover" ], [ "Withholding tax", "35% on dividends and interest" ], [ "AHV/IV/EO contributions", "5.3% + 5.3%, self-employed up to 10%" ], [ "Lump-sum taxation", "federal base from CHF 435,000" ], [ "Tax residency", "30 days with work or 90 days without" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Федеральный подоходный налог", "0-11,5%, прогрессия" ], [ "Верхняя ставка с кантоном и коммуной", "от 21,9% (Цуг) до 43,24% (Женева)" ], [ "Налог на прибыль компаний", "от 11,66% (Люцерн) до 20,54% (Берн)" ], [ "НДС", "8,1%, 2,6%, 3,8%; регистрация с оборота 100 000 швейцарских франков" ], [ "Налог у источника", "35% на дивиденды и проценты" ], [ "Пенсионные взносы", "5,3% + 5,3%, самозанятый до 10%" ], [ "Паушальный налог", "федеральная база от 435 000 швейцарских франков" ], [ "Налоговое резидентство", "30 дней с работой или 90 дней без" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-04", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "tajikistan_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Tajikistan", "ru": "Таджикистан", "iso": "TJ" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Tajikistan in 2026: VAT and income tax rate", "ru": "Налоги в Таджикистане в 2026 году: виды, ставки, НДС, машина и дом" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/tajikistan_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/tajikistan_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-tajikistan-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-tadschikistan-2026-mehrwertsteuer-kfz", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/impuestos-tayikistan-2026", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliyat-e-tajikestan", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-tadjikistan-tva-revenu-voiture", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-tajikistan-tarif-dan-residensi", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-tajiquistao-2026-aliquotas", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-thachikisathan-2026-attra-phasi", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/tacikistan-vergileri-2026" }, "summary": { "en": "Tajikistan taxes in 2026: VAT 14% (13% from 2027), 12% income tax, 18% corporate tax, property tax by floor area, car tax of 15.6 somoni per hp a year.", "ru": "Налоги в Таджикистане в 2026 году: НДС 14%, подоходный 12%, на прибыль 18%. Налог на машину 150 л.с. - $260 в год, на квартиру 70 м² - $20." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "14% - VAT in 2026, 13% from 2027", "12% - income tax on a resident's salary", "18% - corporate tax, from 2026 for manufacturers too" ], "ru": [ "14% - НДС в 2026 году, с 2027 года 13%", "12% - подоходный налог с зарплаты резидента", "18% - налог на прибыль, с 2026 года и для производителей" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Personal income tax (residents)", "12% on main-job salary" ], [ "Other personal income", "15%, no allowances" ], [ "Non-residents", "20% on Tajik-source salary" ], [ "Corporate tax", "18%, banks and mobile operators 20%" ], [ "VAT", "14% until end of 2026, 13% from 2027" ], [ "Social tax", "20% employer + 2% employee" ], [ "Car tax", "cars up to 350 horsepower: 15.6 somoni per hp a year" ], [ "Calculation indicator 2026", "78 somoni, about 8.4 US dollars" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Видов налогов", "7: шесть общегосударственных и один местный" ], [ "НДС", "14% до конца 2026 года, с 2027 года 13%" ], [ "Подоходный налог", "12% с зарплаты резидента, 15% прочие доходы, 20% нерезиденты" ], [ "Социальный налог", "20% работодатель + 2% работник" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "18%, банки и мобильная связь 20%" ], [ "Налог на машину", "до 350 л.с. - 15,6 сомони за силу в год, 150 л.с. - $260" ], [ "Налог на квартиру 70 м² в Душанбе", "$20 в год" ], [ "Показатель для расчётов 2026", "78 сомони" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "tailand_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Thailand", "ru": "Таиланд", "iso": "TH" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Thailand", "ru": "Налоги в Таиланде" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/tailand_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/tailand_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-thailand-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/tailand_taxes", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/tailand_taxes", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/maliyat-e-tayland", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-thailande-taux-residence", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/tailand_taxes", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/tailand_taxes", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-tailandia-2026-aliquotas", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/tayland-vergileri-2026", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/tailand_taxes", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/tailand_taxes" }, "summary": { "en": "Taxes in Thailand in 2026: personal income tax 0-35%, foreign income earned since 2024 taxed when brought into the country, exemption for Long-Term Resident visa holders, 20% corporate tax, 7% VAT until September 2027, land and building tax from 0.02%.", "ru": "Налоги в Таиланде (Тайланде) в 2026: подоходный 0-35%, зарубежный доход облагают при ввозе в страну, налог на прибыль 20%, НДС 7%, налог на землю от 0,02%." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "0-35% - personal income tax", "20% - corporate tax", "7% - VAT" ], "ru": [ "0-35% - подоходный налог", "20% - налог на прибыль", "7% - НДС" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Personal income tax", "0-35%" ], [ "Foreign income", "taxed when remitted, if earned from 2024" ], [ "Corporate income tax", "20%" ], [ "VAT", "7% until 30 September 2027" ], [ "Employee social security", "5%" ], [ "Land and building tax", "0.02% to 3%" ], [ "Residency", "180 days in a year" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "0-35%" ], [ "Зарубежный доход", "облагается при ввозе, если заработан с 2024 года" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "20%" ], [ "НДС", "7% до 30 сентября 2027 года" ], [ "Соцвзносы сотрудника", "5%" ], [ "Налог на землю и строения", "от 0,02% до 3%" ], [ "Резидентство", "180 дней в году" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-05", "id": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "turkey_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Turkey", "ru": "Турция", "iso": "TR" }, "title": { "en": "Turkey taxes 2026 for foreigners and expats", "ru": "Налоги в Турции в 2026 для иностранцев и физических лиц" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/turkey_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/turkey_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/turkey_taxes", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/turkey_taxes", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/turkey_taxes", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/turkey_taxes", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-turquie-etrangers-revenu-tva", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-turki-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/turkey_taxes", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-turquia-2026-aliquotas", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-turki-2026-chao-tang-chat", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/turkey_taxes", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/tuerqi-shuishou-shuilv-zhinan" }, "summary": { "en": "Turkey's tax system in 2026: income tax of 15-40%, 20% VAT, 25% corporate tax and 15% contributions. New residents pay 0% on foreign income for 20 years.", "ru": "Налоговая система Турции в 2026 году: подоходный 15-40%, НДС 20%, прибыль 25%. Новым резидентам - 0% на зарубежный доход 20 лет. Рассчитаем онлайн бесплатно." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "15-40% - personal income tax, 2026 brackets", "20% - VAT, reduced rates 10% and 1%", "0% for 20 years - tax on foreign income of new residents" ], "ru": [ "15-40% - подоходный налог, шкала 2026 года", "20% - НДС, льготные ставки 10% и 1%", "0% на 20 лет - налог на зарубежный доход новых резидентов" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Personal income tax", "15-40%, five brackets" ], [ "Foreign income of new residents", "0% for 20 years under Article 20/D" ], [ "Corporate income tax", "25%, banks 30%, manufacturing 12.5% from 2027" ], [ "Domestic minimum corporate tax", "10% before certain reliefs" ], [ "VAT", "20%, reduced 10% and 1%" ], [ "Dividend withholding tax", "15%; 10% under the treaty with Russia, 10% with Ukraine only for a 25% stake" ], [ "Social security (SGK)", "15% employee, 23.75% employer" ], [ "Property tax", "0.1-0.6% a year, plus 0.3-1% on homes above TRY 17.7 million" ], [ "Inheritance and gift tax", "1-10% and 10-30%" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "15-40%, пять ступеней" ], [ "Зарубежный доход новых резидентов", "0% на 20 лет по статье 20/D" ], [ "Налог на прибыль компаний", "25%, банки 30%, производство с 2027 года 12,5%" ], [ "Минимальный налог на прибыль", "10% до части льгот" ], [ "НДС", "20%, льготные 10% и 1%" ], [ "Налог на дивиденды у источника", "15%, по соглашению с Россией 10%, с Украиной 10% при доле от 25%" ], [ "Взносы SGK", "15% работник, 23,75% работодатель" ], [ "Налог на недвижимость", "0,1-0,6% в год, плюс 0,3-1% для жилья дороже 17,7 млн лир" ], [ "Наследство и дарение", "1-10% и 10-30%" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-04", "en": "2026-10-04", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "emirates_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "UAE", "ru": "ОАЭ", "iso": "AE" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in the UAE", "ru": "Налоги в ОАЭ" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/emirates_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/emirates_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-imarat-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/emirates_taxes", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/emirates_taxes", "fa": "https://murblz.com/fa/emirates_taxes", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/emirates_taxes", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/emirates_taxes", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/emirates_taxes", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/emirates_taxes", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/emirates_taxes", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/emirates_taxes", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/emirates_taxes", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/emirates_taxes" }, "summary": { "en": "Taxes in the UAE in 2026: no personal income tax, corporate tax 0% up to AED 375,000 and 9% above, 5% VAT, free zones, contributions, Russia treaty, deadlines.", "ru": "Налоги в ОАЭ (Эмиратах) в 2026: подоходного налога нет, корпоративный 0% до 375 000 дирхамов и 9% сверху, НДС 5%, свободные зоны и соглашение с Россией." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "0% - personal income tax", "9% - corporate tax", "5% - VAT" ], "ru": [ "0% - подоходный налог", "9% - корпоративный налог", "5% - НДС" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Personal income tax", "0%, no returns" ], [ "Corporate tax", "0% up to AED 375,000 of profit, 9% above" ], [ "Individual business", "taxed once turnover exceeds AED 1 million a year" ], [ "Small Business Relief", "revenue up to AED 3 million, extended to 2029" ], [ "Free zone (QFZP)", "0% on qualifying income" ], [ "VAT", "5%, registration from AED 375,000" ], [ "Pension contributions", "UAE and GCC nationals only" ], [ "Treaty with Russia", "new, applies from 1 January 2026" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог физлиц", "0%, деклараций нет" ], [ "Корпоративный налог", "0% до 375 000 дирхамов прибыли, 9% сверху" ], [ "Бизнес физлица", "налог при обороте свыше 1 млн дирхамов в год" ], [ "Льгота для малого бизнеса", "выручка до 3 млн дирхамов, продлена до 2029 года" ], [ "СЭЗ", "0% на квалифицируемый доход" ], [ "НДС", "5%, регистрация с 375 000 дирхамов" ], [ "Пенсионные взносы", "только граждане ОАЭ и стран GCC" ], [ "Соглашение с Россией", "новое, применяется с 1 января 2026 года" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-04", "en": "2026-10-04", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "fa": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "ukraine_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Ukraine", "ru": "Украина", "iso": "UA" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Ukraine in 2026: income tax and tax residency", "ru": "Налоги в Украине в 2026: с зарплаты и для ФОП" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/ukraine_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/ukraine_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-ukraine-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-ukraine-2026-einkommen-ansassigkeit", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/impuestos-ucrania-2026", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-ukraine-revenu-entrepreneurs-residence", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-ukraina-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/ukraina-zeikin", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-ucrania-2026-aliquotas", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-yukhren-2026-thin-thi-yu", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/ukrayna-vergileri-2026", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/wukelan-shuishou-shuilv-zhinan" }, "summary": { "en": "Taxes in Ukraine in 2026: 18% income tax plus 5% military levy, 22% social contribution, 5% + 1% for FOP group 3, 18% corporate tax, 20% VAT, emigrant rules.", "ru": "Налоги в Украине в 2026 году: подоходный 18% и военный сбор 5%, ЕСВ 22%, ФОП 3 группы 5% + 1%, налог на прибыль 18%, НДС 20%. Что платят уехавшие за границу." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "18% + 5% - income tax and military levy on a salary", "22% - unified social contribution, paid by the employer", "5% + 1% - single tax and military levy for FOP group 3" ], "ru": [ "18% + 5% - подоходный налог и военный сбор с зарплаты", "22% - единый социальный взнос, платит работодатель", "5% + 1% - единый налог и военный сбор ФОП 3 группы" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Personal income tax", "18%, no progression" ], [ "Military levy", "5% on individuals' income, 1% of income for FOP group 3" ], [ "Unified social contribution", "22% paid by the employer, minimum UAH 1,902.34 a month" ], [ "FOP group 3", "5% of income, limit UAH 10,091,049 a year" ], [ "Corporate income tax", "18%, banks 50% for 2026" ], [ "VAT", "20%, registration above UAH 1 million of turnover" ], [ "Dividends to an individual", "5% or 9% plus 5% military levy" ], [ "Minimum wage 2026", "UAH 8,647, about USD 193" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "18% без прогрессии" ], [ "Военный сбор", "5% с доходов физлиц, 1% дохода у ФОП 3 группы" ], [ "Единый социальный взнос", "22% за счёт работодателя, минимум 1 902,34 гривны в месяц" ], [ "ФОП 3 группы", "5% дохода, лимит 10 091 049 гривен в год" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "18%, банки 50% за 2026 год" ], [ "НДС", "20%, регистрация при обороте больше 1 млн гривен" ], [ "Дивиденды физлицу", "5% или 9% плюс 5% военного сбора" ], [ "Минимальная зарплата 2026", "8 647 гривен, около 193 долларов" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-04", "en": "2026-10-04", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "uk_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "United Kingdom", "ru": "Великобритания", "iso": "GB" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in the UK in 2026 for residents and non-residents", "ru": "Налоги в Великобритании в 2026 для резидентов и нерезидентов" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/uk_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/uk_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/uk_taxes", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-grossbritannien-2026-einkommen-firmen", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/uk_taxes", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-royaume-uni-revenu-tva-societes", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/uk_taxes", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/uk_taxes", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-reino-unido-2026-aliquotas", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/uk_taxes", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/uk_taxes", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/uk_taxes", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/uk_taxes" }, "summary": { "en": "UK taxes in 2026/27: income tax 20-45%, National Insurance 8%, corporation tax 19-25%, VAT 20%, capital gains 18-24% and a 4-year break for new residents.", "ru": "Налоги в Великобритании (Англии) в 2026: подоходный 20-45%, взносы 8%, прибыль 19-25%, НДС 20%, прирост капитала 18-24%, 4 года льгот новым резидентам." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "20-45% - income tax, up to 48% in Scotland", "25% - corporation tax, 19% on profits up to £50,000", "20% - VAT, registration above £90,000 turnover" ], "ru": [ "20-45% - подоходный налог, в Шотландии до 48%", "25% - налог на прибыль, 19% при прибыли до 50 000 фунтов", "20% - НДС, регистрация при обороте от 90 000 фунтов" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Income tax", "20%, 40% and 45%, 19-48% in Scotland" ], [ "Personal allowance", "£12,570 a year, frozen until April 2031" ], [ "National Insurance", "employee 8% and 2%, employer 15%" ], [ "Corporation tax", "19% on profits up to £50,000, 25% above £250,000" ], [ "Dividends", "10.75%, 35.75% and 39.35%, first £500 tax-free" ], [ "VAT", "20%, registration above £90,000 turnover" ], [ "Capital gains", "18% and 24%, £3,000 a year tax-free" ], [ "Inheritance", "40% above £325,000" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "20%, 40% и 45%, в Шотландии 19-48%" ], [ "Необлагаемый минимум", "12 570 фунтов в год, заморожен до апреля 2031 года" ], [ "Взносы National Insurance", "работник 8% и 2%, работодатель 15%" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "19% до 50 000 фунтов прибыли, 25% свыше 250 000" ], [ "Дивиденды", "10,75%, 35,75% и 39,35%, первые 500 фунтов без налога" ], [ "НДС", "20%, регистрация при обороте больше 90 000 фунтов" ], [ "Прирост капитала", "18% и 24%, без налога 3 000 фунтов в год" ], [ "Наследство", "40% сверх 325 000 фунтов" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-04", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-05", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "taxes_usa", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "United States", "ru": "США", "iso": "US" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in the United States", "ru": "Налоги в США" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/taxes_usa", "ru": "https://murblz.com/taxes_usa", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/taxes_usa", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/taxes_usa", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/taxes_usa", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-etats-unis-guide-immigrants", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/taxes_usa", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/taxes_usa", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/taxes_usa", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/taxes_usa", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/taxes_usa", "vi": "https://murblz.com/vi/taxes_usa", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/taxes_usa" }, "summary": { "en": "US taxes in 2026: who counts as a tax resident, the substantial presence test, tax treaties, income tax 10-37%, corporate tax 21%, capital gains 0-20%.", "ru": "Налоги в США (Америке) в 2026: кто налоговый резидент, тест на существенное присутствие, подоходный 10-37%, налог на прибыль 21%, прирост капитала 0-20%." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "10-37% - individual income tax", "21% - corporate tax", "0-20% - capital gains tax" ], "ru": [ "10-37% - НДФЛ", "21% - налог на прибыль", "0-20% - налог на прирост капитала" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Individual income tax", "10-37%" ], [ "Corporate tax", "21%" ], [ "Capital gains", "0-20%" ], [ "Property tax", "1-2% of value, varies by state" ], [ "Who is a resident", "green card holder or substantial presence test" ] ], "ru": [ [ "НДФЛ", "10-37%" ], [ "Налог на прибыль компаний", "21%" ], [ "Прирост капитала", "0-20%" ], [ "Налог на имущество", "1-2% от стоимости, зависит от штата" ], [ "Кто резидент", "владелец грин-карты или тест на существенное присутствие" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-07", "en": "2026-10-07", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-04", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-04", "vi": "2026-10-04", "ja": "2026-10-04", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "uruguay_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Uruguay", "ru": "Уругвай", "iso": "UY" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Uruguay for foreigners and expats in 2026", "ru": "Налоги в Уругвае в 2026: для ИП, на доход и недвижимость" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/uruguay_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/uruguay_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/uruguay_taxes", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/uruguay_taxes", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/uruguay_taxes", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-uruguay-revenu-tva-revenus-etrangers", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-uruguay-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/uruguay_taxes", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/uruguay_taxes", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-urukwai-2026-chao-tang-chat", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/uruguay-vergileri-2026", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/wulagui-shuishou-shuilv-zhinan" }, "summary": { "en": "Uruguay taxes in 2026: income tax 0-36%, 12% on capital and foreign income, 25% corporate tax, 22% VAT, 7% on dividends and a 0.1% wealth tax for residents.", "ru": "Налоги в Уругвае в 2026 году: подоходный 0-36%, 12% с капитала и зарубежных доходов, налог на прибыль 25%, НДС 22%, дивиденды 7%, налог на имущество 0,1%." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "0-36% - income tax on a resident's salary", "12% - capital income, foreign income included", "22% - VAT, reduced rate 10%" ], "ru": [ "0-36% - подоходный налог с зарплаты резидента", "12% - доходы от капитала, включая зарубежные", "22% - НДС, сниженная ставка 10%" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Resident income tax", "0-36% on salaries, first 48,048 pesos a month tax-free" ], [ "Capital income", "12%, dividends from Uruguayan companies 7%" ], [ "Resident's foreign income", "12%: dividends and interest since 2011, rent and capital gains since 2026; unless on a tax holiday" ], [ "Non-residents", "12% on Uruguayan income, dividends 7%, low-tax jurisdictions 25%" ], [ "Corporate income tax", "25%" ], [ "VAT", "22%, reduced 10%, exports 0%" ], [ "Social security", "employee 18.1-23.1%, employer 12.625%" ], [ "Treaty with Russia", "none" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог резидента", "0-36% с зарплаты, первые 48 048 песо в месяц без налога" ], [ "Доходы от капитала", "12%, дивиденды уругвайских компаний 7%" ], [ "Зарубежные доходы резидента", "12%: дивиденды и проценты с 2011 года, аренда и прирост капитала с 2026 года; кроме налоговых каникул" ], [ "Нерезиденты", "12% с уругвайских доходов, дивиденды 7%, низконалоговые юрисдикции 25%" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "25%" ], [ "НДС", "22%, сниженная 10%, экспорт 0%" ], [ "Соцвзносы", "работник 18,1-23,1%, работодатель 12,625%" ], [ "Соглашение с Россией", "нет" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-04", "en": "2026-10-04", "zh": "2026-10-05", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-05", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "uzbekistan_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Uzbekistan", "ru": "Узбекистан", "iso": "UZ" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Uzbekistan in 2026 for individuals and business", "ru": "Налоги в Узбекистане в 2026: для физлиц, ИП и нерезидентов" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/uzbekistan_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/uzbekistan_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-uzbekistan-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-usbekistan-2026-sonderregime-auslander", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/impuestos-uzbekistan-2026", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-ouzbekistan-revenu-tva-societes", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-uzbekistan-tarif-dan-residensi", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-uzbequistao-2026-aliquotas", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-utsabekisathan-2026-attra-phasi", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/ozbekistan-vergileri-2026" }, "summary": { "en": "Uzbekistan taxes in 2026: 12% income tax, 5% on dividends, 12% VAT, 15% corporate tax, 1% turnover tax for sole traders, a 50,000-dollar regime for foreigners.", "ru": "Налоги в Узбекистане в 2026 году: подоходный налог 12%, дивиденды 5%, НДС 12%, прибыль 15%, ИП 1% с оборота, спецрежим для иностранцев за 50 000 долларов." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "12% - personal income tax and VAT", "15% - corporate income tax, banks and mobile operators 20%", "1% - turnover tax for sole traders and the self-employed up to 1 billion soum" ], "ru": [ "12% - подоходный налог и НДС", "15% - налог на прибыль, банки и мобильная связь 20%", "1% - налог с оборота для ИП и самозанятых до 1 млрд сумов" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Personal income tax", "12%, dividends and interest 5%" ], [ "Non-residents", "12% on salary, 10% on dividends and interest" ], [ "Tax residency", "more than 183 days in 12 months, or longer than in any other country" ], [ "VAT", "12%; mandatory above 12,000 BCA of income, about 5 billion soum" ], [ "Corporate income tax", "15%, banks and mobile operators 20%" ], [ "Sole traders and self-employed", "1% of turnover up to 1 billion soum a year" ], [ "Social tax", "12% paid by the employer" ], [ "Special regime for foreigners", "50,000 dollars, foreign income free of PIT for up to 5 years" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог", "12%, дивиденды и проценты 5%" ], [ "Нерезиденты", "12% с зарплаты, 10% с дивидендов и процентов" ], [ "Налоговое резидентство", "больше 183 дней за 12 месяцев или дольше, чем в любой другой стране" ], [ "НДС", "12%; обязателен при доходе больше 12 000 БРВ, около 5 млрд сумов" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "15%, банки и мобильная связь 20%" ], [ "ИП и самозанятые", "1% с оборота до 1 млрд сумов в год" ], [ "Социальный налог", "12% платит работодатель" ], [ "Спецрежим для иностранцев", "50 000 долларов, зарубежные доходы без НДФЛ до 5 лет" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-08", "en": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } }, { "id": "vietnam_taxes", "type": "tax", "country": { "en": "Vietnam", "ru": "Вьетнам", "iso": "VN" }, "title": { "en": "Taxes in Vietnam for foreigners and expats in 2026", "ru": "Налоги во Вьетнаме в 2026 году для иностранцев" }, "url": { "en": "https://murblz.com/en/vietnam_taxes", "ru": "https://murblz.com/vietnam_taxes", "ar": "https://murblz.com/ar/daraib-vietnam-2026-nisab", "de": "https://murblz.com/de/steuern-vietnam-2026-auslander-einkommensteuer", "es": "https://murblz.com/es/impuestos-vietnam-2026", "fr": "https://murblz.com/fr/impots-vietnam-etrangers-revenu-tva", "id": "https://murblz.com/id/pajak-vietnam-tarif-dan-residensi", "ja": "https://murblz.com/ja/vietnam_taxes", "pt": "https://murblz.com/pt/impostos-vietna-2026-estrangeiros", "th": "https://murblz.com/th/phasi-wiatnam-2026-chao-tang-chat", "tr": "https://murblz.com/tr/vietnam-vergileri-2026", "zh": "https://murblz.com/zh/yuenan-shuishou-shuilv-zhinan" }, "summary": { "en": "Vietnam taxes in 2026: income tax 5-35%, non-residents 20%, VAT 10% (8% until year end), corporate tax 20%, small firms 15-17%, shares and crypto 0.1%.", "ru": "Налоги во Вьетнаме в 2026 году: подоходный 5-35%, нерезиденты 20%, НДС 10% (8% до конца года), налог на прибыль 20%, малым 15-17%, акции и крипта 0,1%." }, "key_figures": { "en": [ "5-35% - resident income tax, VND 15.5 million monthly allowance", "20% - corporate income tax, 15-17% for small companies", "10% - VAT, 8% for most goods until 31 December 2026" ], "ru": [ "5-35% - подоходный налог резидента, вычет 15,5 млн донгов в месяц", "20% - налог на прибыль, малым компаниям 15-17%", "10% - НДС, до 31 декабря 2026 года для большинства товаров 8%" ] }, "facts": { "en": [ [ "Income tax (residents)", "5-35%, five brackets, VND 15.5 million (about 590 dollars) monthly allowance" ], [ "Non-residents", "20% on Vietnam-source salary, no allowances" ], [ "Corporate income tax", "20%; 15% with revenue up to VND 3 billion, 17% up to 50 billion, 0% up to 1 billion" ], [ "VAT", "10%, 8% for most goods until 31 December 2026" ], [ "Social contributions for a foreigner", "20.5% employer + 9.5% employee, capped at VND 50.6 million a month" ], [ "Sole traders and household businesses", "no income tax or VAT up to VND 1 billion (about 38,000 dollars) of annual revenue" ], [ "Sale of homes, shares, crypto", "2% of a home's price, 0.1% of the value of share and crypto trades" ] ], "ru": [ [ "Подоходный налог (резиденты)", "5-35%, пять ступеней, вычет 15,5 млн донгов (около 590 долларов) в месяц" ], [ "Нерезиденты", "20% с зарплаты из источников во Вьетнаме, без вычетов" ], [ "Налог на прибыль", "20%; 15% при выручке до 3 млрд донгов, 17% до 50 млрд, 0% до 1 млрд" ], [ "НДС", "10%, до 31 декабря 2026 года для большинства товаров 8%" ], [ "Социальные взносы за иностранца", "20,5% работодатель + 9,5% работник, потолок 50,6 млн донгов в месяц" ], [ "ИП и семейный бизнес", "без налога и НДС до 1 млрд донгов (около 38 000 долларов) выручки в год" ], [ "Продажа жилья, акций, криптовалюты", "2% от цены жилья, 0,1% от суммы сделки с акциями и криптовалютой" ], [ "Соглашение с Россией", "подписано 27 мая 1993 года, действует" ] ] }, "updated": { "ru": "2026-10-04", "en": "2026-10-04", "zh": "2026-10-04", "pt": "2026-10-05", "es": "2026-10-04", "ar": "2026-10-04", "tr": "2026-10-04", "fr": "2026-10-04", "id": "2026-10-04", "th": "2026-10-05", "ja": "2026-10-05", "de": "2026-10-08" } } ], "datasets": { "catalog": { "ru": "https://murblz.com/data", "en": "https://murblz.com/en/data" }, "datasets": [ { "id": "second_passport_cost", "name": { "ru": "Сколько стоит второй паспорт в 2026: рейтинг программ гражданства", "en": "Second passport cost in 2026: citizenship programs ranked" }, "url": { "ru": "https://murblz.com/skolko-stoit-vtoroy-pasport-2026", "en": "https://murblz.com/en/second-passport-cost-2026" }, "updated": "2026-10-07", "files": { "CSV": "https://murblz.com/data/second-passport-cost-2026.csv" }, "license": "CC BY 4.0" }, { "id": "program_changes", "name": { "ru": "Журнал изменений программ гражданства и ВНЖ 2025-2026", "en": "Citizenship and residence program changes log 2025-2026" }, "url": { "ru": "https://murblz.com/izmeneniya-programm-2026", "en": "https://murblz.com/en/program-changes-2026" }, "updated": "2026-10-05", "files": { "CSV": "https://murblz.com/data/program-changes-2026.csv", "RSS": "https://murblz.com/en/changes.xml" }, "license": "CC BY 4.0" }, { "id": "relocation_taxes", "name": { "ru": "Налоги для переезда 2026: рейтинг стран по налогам", "en": "Relocation taxes 2026: countries ranked by tax" }, "url": { "ru": "https://murblz.com/nalogi-dlya-pereezda-2026", "en": "https://murblz.com/en/relocation-taxes-2026" }, "updated": "2026-10-05", "files": { "CSV": "https://murblz.com/data/relocation-taxes-2026.csv" }, "license": "CC BY 4.0" } ] } }